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| 1 | Review of History and Recent Development of Organic Farming Worldwide显示文摘The history of the organic farming worldwide was reviewed in this paper. The development of the organic farmingworldwide had gone through three stages, emergence, expansion, and growth. The contributors and their thoughts duringthe different development stages of the organic farming were briefly introduced. And the development status of theorganic farming worldwide was reviewed from the aspects of land area under organic management, land area under organicmanagement in percentage of total agricultural area, and world markets for organic products. Besides, the main existingproblems for the further development of the world’s organic farming, as well as the development status, problems andstrategies of the Chinese organic farming were discussed. | MA Shi-ming Joachim Sauerborn | 2006 | Agricultural Sciences in China2006,5,3: | 7 |
| 2 | Biology and control of the fruit borer, Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley on litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) in northern Thailand显示文摘水果和叶由水果 borer, Conopomorpha sinensis 幼虫和 C 的自然地发生的人口荔枝(荔枝 chinensis ) 射击群袭。sinensis parasitization 率在高度在北泰国在荔枝果园被决定(ca。1 400 m ASL ) 并且低(ca。800 m ASL ) 举起与不同, non-over-lapping fruiting 季节。另外,喷洒杆菌 thuringiensis var 的应用。aizawai,自然复合 spinosad 和化学农药 imidacloprid 在这块地里被进行在 C 上测试这些代理人的效果。sinensis 水果群袭率。水果群袭率和水果生长,在一个低举起果园学习了,是 sigmoidal 并且显示出一道高度重要的正相关(Pp “ 0.01 ) 。在低举起果园的叶射击群袭率在 fruiting 季节期间减少了(前进直到 5 月) ,但是在高举起果园增加了,在没有水果在时间的一样的时期以内是在场的的地方。一起,这些结果显示那 C 的女性。sinensis 清楚地为产卵离子喜欢水果甚于射击。如果没有水果是可得到的,它在此期间是在高举起果园的盒子,他们被抑制在射击上生他们的鸡蛋。C 的 parasitization 率。在未经治疗的水果的 sinensis 幼虫是 54.3% 。parasitoid 种类是 Chelonus chailini (90.8%) 和 Phanerotoma sp。(9.2%) 。在叶射击, C。sinensis 被发现被 Phanerotoma sp 寄生于。并且 Apanteles briareus。不同活跃代理人的应用没在 C 上有重要效果。与未经治疗的控制相比的 sinensis 水果群袭。除幼虫的神秘生活以外,这被事实最可能解释那 C。sinensis 在 fruiting 季节期间有几代。因为记录的高 parasitization 率,一种选择和更有效的控制比杀虫剂的申请可能是 parasitoids 的有增加力的版本测量。 | MARIE JOY SCHULTE KONRAD MARTIN JOACHIM SAUERBORN | 2007 | Insect Science2007,14,6: | 5 |
| 3 | Tricaine methane‐sulfonate (MS‐222) application in fish anaesthesia显示文摘 | N. Topic Popovic I. Strunjak‐Perovic R. Coz‐Rakovac J. Barisic M. Jadan A. Persin Berakovic R. Sauerborn Klobucar | 2012 | Journal of Applied Ichthyology2012,,4: | 3 |
| 4 | One hundred and eighteen years of the German health insurance system: are there any lessons for middle- and low-income countries?显示文摘 | Till B?rnighausen Rainer Sauerborn | 2002 | Social Science & Medicine2002,,10: | 2 |
| 5 | The efficacy of resistance inducing agents for the control of sunflower broomrape (Orobanche cumana)显示文摘 | Fan Z W Buschmann H Sauerborn J | 2003 | Deutscher Tropentag2003,99,: | 1 |
| 6 | Increasing control reliability of Orobanche cumana through integration of a biocontrol agent with a resistance-inducing chemical显示文摘 | Müller-Stuver D Buschmann H Sauerborn J | 2005 | European Journal of Plant Pathology2005,111,: | 1 |
| 7 | Induced resistance in sunflower against Orobanche cumana显示文摘 | Buschmann H Sauerborn J | 2002 | IOBC/wprs Bulletin2002,25,6: | 1 |
| 8 | The C-terminal ligand-binding domain of clostridium difficile toxin A (TcdA) abrogates TcdA-speeific binding to cells and prevents mouse lethality 显示文摘 | Sauerborn M Leukel P yon Eichel-Streiber C | 1997 | FEMS Microbiol Lett1997,155,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Future rainfall erosivity derived from large scale climate models methods and scenarios for a humid region显示文摘 | SAUERBORN P KLEIN D A BOTSCHEK J | 1999 | Geoderma1999,93,34: | 1 |
| 10 | Emerging contaminants-pesticides, PPCPs, microbial degradation products and natural substances as inhibitors of muhixenobiotic defense in aquatic organisms 显示文摘 | SMITAL T LUCKENBACH T SAUERBORN R | 2004 | Murat Res-Fund Mol M2004,552,: | 1 |
| 11 | Household strategies to cope with the economic costs of illness 显示文摘 | Sauerborn R Adams A Hien M | 1996 | Social Science and Medicine1996,43,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Provider payment methods and health worker motivation in community-based health insurance: A mixed-methods study显示文摘 | Paul Jacob Robyn Till B?rnighausen Aurélia Souares Adama Traoré Brice Bicaba Ali Sié Rainer Sauerborn | 2014 | Social Science & Medicine2014,,: | 1 |
| 13 | One hundred and eighteen years of the German health insurance system:are there any lessons for middle-andlow-income countries显示文摘 | Barnighausen T Sauerborn R | 2002 | Soc Sci Med2002,54,: | 1 |
| 14 | A novel strain of Fusarium oxysporum from Germany and its potential for biocontrol of Orobanche ramose显示文摘 | Stver D M Kohlschmid E Sauerborn J | 2009 | Weed Research2009,49,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Household strategies to cope with the economic costs of illness 显示文摘 | Sauerborn g Adams A Hien M | 1996 | Social Science and Medicine1996,43,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Benzothiadia- zole activates resistance in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) to Lhe root-parasitic weed Orobanche cumana显示文摘 | Sauerborn J Buschmann H Ghiasi K G | 2002 | Phytopathol- 3gy2002,92,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants utilised by Hani ethnicity in Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China显示文摘 | Abdolbaset Ghorbani Gerhard Langenberger Liu Feng Joachim Sauerborn | 2011 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2011,,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Health economic evaluation of moist wound care in chronic cutaneous leishmaniasis ulcers in Afghanistan显示文摘Background:The present health economic evaluation in Afghanistan aims to support public health decision makers and health care managers to allocate resources efficiently to appropriate treatments for cutaneous leishmaniasis(CL)elicited by Leishmania tropica or Leishmania major.Methods:A decision tree was used to analyse the cost and the effectiveness of two wound care regimens versus intra-lesional antimony in CL patients in Afghanistan.Costs were collected from a societal perspective.Effectiveness was measured in wound free days.The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio(ICER)and incremental net monetary benefit(NMB)were calculated.The model was parameterized with baseline parameters,sensitivity ranges,and parameter distributions.Finally,the model was simulated and results were evaluated with deterministic and probability sensitivity analyses.Final outcomes were the efficiency of the regimens and a budget impact analysis in the context of Afghanistan.Results:Average costs per patients were US$11(SE=0.016)(Group I:Intra-dermal Sodium Stibogluconate[IL SSG]),US$16(SE=7.58)(Group II:Electro-thermo-debridement[ETD]+Moist wound treatment[MWT])and US$25(SE=0.48)(Group III:MWT)in patients with a single chronic CL ulcer.From a societal perspective the budget impact analysis shows that the regimens’drug costs are lower than indirect disease cost.Average effectiveness in wound free days are 177(SE=0.36)in Group II,147(SE=0.33)in Group III,and 129(SE=0.27)in Group I.The ICER of Group II versus Group I was US$0.09 and Group III versus Group I US$0.77,which is very costeffective with a willingness-to-pay threshold of US$2 per wound free day.Within a Monte-Carlo probabilistic sensitivity analysis Group II was cost-effective in 80%of the cases starting at a willingness-to-pay of 80 cent per wound free day.Conclusions:Group II provided the most cost-effective treatment.The non-treatment alternative is not an option in the management of chronic CL ulcers.MWT of Group III should at least be practiced.The costeffectiveness of Group III depends on the number of dressings necessary until complete wound closure. | Hans-Christian Stahl Faridullah Ahmadi Sami Mohammad Nahzat Heng-Jin Dong Kurt-Wilhelm Stahl Rainer Sauerborn | 2018 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018,7,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Benzothiadiazole activ-ities resistance in sunflower(Helianthus annuus)to the root parasiticweed Orobanche cumana显示文摘 | Sauerborn J Buschmann H Ghiasi K G | 2002 | Gene and Resist2002,92,: | 1 |
| 20 | Benzothiazole activates resistance in sunflower(Helianthus annuus) to the root-parasitic weed Orobanche cumana 显示文摘 | Sauerborn J Buschmann H Ghiasvand G K | 2002 | Phytopathology2002,92,1: | 1 |