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| 1 | Preparation and activity of conjugate of monoclonal antibody HAb18 against hepatoma F( ab′ )_2 fragment and staphylococcal enterotoxin A显示文摘AIM To prepare the conjugate of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) protein which is a bacterial SAg and the F(ab')2 fragment of mAb HAbl8 against human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and identify its activity in order to use SAg in the targeting therapy of HCC.METHODS MAb HAbl8 was extracted from the abdominal dropsy of Balb/ c mice, and was purified through chromatography column SP-40HR with Fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) system. The F(ab')2 fragment of mAb HAb18 was prepared by papainic digestion method. The conjugate of mAb HAb18 F(ab')2fragment and SEA was prepared with chemical conjugating reagent N-succinimidyl-3-( 2-pyridyldithio) propionate (SPDP) and purified through chromatography column Superose 12with FPLC system. The molecular mass and purity of each collected peak were identified with SDS-PAGE assay. The protein content was assayed by Lowry's method. The antibody activity of HAb18 F (ab')2 against HCC in the conjugate was identified by indirect immunocytochemical ABC method, and the activity of SEA in the conjugate to activate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was identified with MTT assay.RESULTS The lgG mAb HAb18 was extracted,and purified successfully. Immunocytochemical staining demonstrated that it reacted with most of HHCC cells of human HCC cell line. There were two peaks in the process of purification of the prepared HAb18 F(ab)2-SEA conjugate. SDS-PAGE assay demonstrated that the molecular mass of the first peak was about 130 ku, and the second peak was the mixture of about 45 ku and a little 100 ku proteins. The immunocytochemical staining was similar in HAb18 F (ab ')2-SEAconjugate and HAb18 F (ab ')2, i.e., thecytoplasm and/or cell membranes of most HHCC cells were positively stained. The MTT assay showed that the optical absorbance (A) value at 490 nm of HAb18 F (ab')2-SEA conjugate was 0.182 ± 0.012, that of negative control was 0.033± 0.009, and there was significant difference between them ( P < 0.05).CONCLUSION SPDP is a good proteinconjugating reagent and can be used in preparing protein conjugate. The conjugate of mAb HAb18F(ab')2 fragment and SEA protein was preparedsuccessfully in present study and can be used in the experimental study of HCC targeting therapy with the conjugate of SAg and anti-HCC mAbs or their fragments. | Lian Jun Yang Yan Fang Sui Zhi Nan Chen Department of Pathology, Fourth Military Medical University. Xi’an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，2： | 20 |
| 2 | Rapid determination of pharmaceuticals from multiple therapeutic classes in wastewater by solid-phase extraction and ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘A new analytical method utilizing ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) has been developed to determine 16 pharmaceuticals from 8 therapeutic classes in wastewater: bezafibrate, clofibric acid, carbamazepine, caffeine, chloramphenicol, diclofenac, gemfibrozil, indomethacin, ketoprofen, mefenamic acid, metoprolol, nalidixic acid, N,N-diethyl-metatoluamide, propranolol, sulpiride and trimethoprim. Key parameters of MS/MS, UPLC and solid phase extraction (SPE) were optimized. In general, recovery of target pharmaceuticals was over 70% for the wastewater effluent samples and 50% for the influent samples. The effects of matrix suppression, loss during the pretreatment as well as instrument variability were successfully corrected by two internal standards, and acceptable relative recovery was obtained. Target compounds were quantitatively analyzed using multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode, and the detection limits ranged from 0.3 to 20 ng/L. A detailed study, matrix effect in effluent wastewater was also present. The method was applied to detecting pharmaceuticals in the wastewater from three wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Beijing, China and the results demonstrated that most target compounds were detectable in both the influent and effluent, with the mean concentrations ranging from 20.5 to 5775.6 ng/L and 4.6 to 418.6 ng/L, respectively. | SUI Qian HUANG Jun DENG ShuBo YU Gang | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，24： | 16 |
| 3 | INCIPIENT MOTION OF NON-COHESIVE SEDIMENT UNDER ICE COVER-AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY显示文摘Based on a series of experiments under both ice-covered and free surface conditions, the present article discusses the role of flow velocity and critical shear Reynolds number for incipient motion of bed material. The influence of the resistance coefficients of both the underside of the ice cover and the channel bed on the location of the maximum velocity has been discussed. In addition, the impacts of ice and composite resistance coefficients on flow velocity for incipient motion of bed material have been assessed. The diagram describing the critical shear Reynolds number and the dimensionless shear stress for the incipient motion of sediment under ice covered conditions with different under cover resistance coefficient has been established. The effects of grain size on densimetric Froude number for incipient motion of bed material have been investigated. A relationship between the densimetric Froude number for incipient motion of bed material and the median grain size of bed material as well as the roughness coefficient of channel bed and roughness coefficient of ice cover has been established. | WANG Jun SUI Jue-yi KARNEY Bryan W. | 2008 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2008，20，1： | 15 |
| 4 | ROP11 GTPase is a Negative Regulator of Multiple ABA Responses in Arabidopsis显示文摘The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays crucial roles in plant development and plant responses to environmental stresses. Although ABA receptors and a minimal set of core molecular components have recently been discovered, understanding of the ABA signaling pathway is still far from complete. In this work, we characterized the function of ROP11, a member of the plant-specific ROP small GTPases family, in the ABA signaling process. ROP11 is preferentially expressed in guard cells in all plant organs with stomata. Expression of a constitutively active ROP11 (CA-ROP11) suppresses ABA-mediated responses, whereas reduced expression of ROP11 or expression of its dominant-negative form (DN-ROP11) causes the opposite phenotypes. The affected ABA-mediated responses by ROP11 include seed germination, seedling growth, stomatal closure, induction of ABA-responsive genes, as well as plant response to drought stress. Furthermore, we showed that ROP11 and its closest-related family member, ROP10, act in parallel in mediating these responses. ABA treatment does not affect ROP11 transcription and protein abundance; however, it causes the accumulation of CA-ROP11 in the nucleus. These results demonstrated that ROP11 is a negative regulator of multiple ABA responses in Arabidopsis. | Zixing Li Jun Kang Ning Sui Dong Liu | 2012 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2012，54，3： | 14 |
| 5 | Recent development of a CFD-wind tunnel correlation study based on CAE-AVM investigation显示文摘This paper starts with brief introduction to the open topic of the CFD and wing tunnel correlation study, followed by a description of the Chinese Aeronautical Establishment(CAE) –Aerodynamic Validation Model(AVM) and its wind tunnel test in the German-Dutch Wind tunnels(DNW). The features of the aerodynamic design, the CFD approach, the wind tunnel model fabrication and the experimental techniques are discussed along with the motivation of the CAEDNW workshop on CFD-wind tunnel correlation study. The workshop objective is focused on the interference from the aero-elastic deformation of the wind tunnel model and the model support system to the aerodynamic performance and CFD validations. The four study cases, geometry and mesh preparation of the workshop are introduced. A comprehensive summary of the CFD results from the organizer and the participants is provided. Major observations, both CFD to CFD and CFD to wind tunnel, are identified and summarized. The CFD results of the participants are in good agreement with each other, and with the wind tunnel test data when the wing deformation and a Z-sting system are included in the CFD, indicating the importance of considering such interference at high subsonic Mach number of 0.85. | Jun HUA Sui ZHENG Min ZHONG Ganglin WANG Georg EITELBERG Sinus HEGEN Roy GEBBINK | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2018，31，3： | 10 |
| 6 | Sludge concentration dynamic distribution and its impact on the performance of UNITANK显示文摘UNITANK 是联合传统的激活的污泥过程和定序的批反应堆的 theadvantages 的一个生物废水处理过程,它是 UNITANKwere 的性能上的这研究,污泥分发和它的影响在广州的 Liede 废水植物( WWTP )执行了的 dividedinto 坦克 A , B 和 C.In , China.Results 证明在坦克 A 和在在坦克 A 的污泥集中 distribution.Theinitial 污泥集中的系统的 B 之间有 astrong 联营能介绍 | ZHANG Fa-gen LIU Jun-xin SUI Jun | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007，19，2： | 9 |
| 7 | Correlation analysis of combined and separated effects of wing deformation and support system in the CAE-AVM study显示文摘The Chinese Aeronautical Establishment(CAE) Aerodynamic Validation Model(AVM)is a dual-purpose test geometry dedicated to verify the aerodynamic performance of a conceptual intercontinental jet aircraft and to provide a dataset for CFD software validation. To this end, a scaled model of the AVM was tested in the High-Speed Tunnel(HST) of the German-Dutch Wind-tunnels(DNW) with special test consideration and instrumentation. For complementary analysis of experimental results, specific CAE-AVM geometries are analyzed using a CAE inhouse CFD code. The specific geometries consist of a baseline aircraft, an aircraft with a deformed wing shape, and an aircraft with both a deformed wing shape and a representation of the model support system used in the wind tunnel. Detailed analysis of numerical and experimental results is presented; both the combined and individual attributions of wing deformation and support system interference on wing pressure distributions and longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics are summarized. | Min ZHONG Sui ZHENG Ganglin WANG Jun HUA Roy GEBBINK | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2018，31，3： | 9 |
| 8 | Rapid removal of bisphenol A on highly ordered mesoporous carbon显示文摘Bisphenol A (BPA) is of global concern due to its disruption of endocrine systems and ubiquity in the aquatic environment.It is important,therefore,that efforts are made to remove it from the aqueous phase.A novel adsorbent,mesoporous carbon CMK-3,prepared from hexagonal SBA-15 mesoporous silica was studied for BPA removal from aqueous phase,and compared with conventional powdered activated carbon (PAC).Characterization of CMK-3 by transmission electron microscopy (TEM),X-ray diffraction,and nitrogen adsorption indicated that prepared CMK-3 had an ordered mesoporous structure with a high specific surface area of 920 m 2 /g and a pore-size of about 4.9 nm.The adsorption of BPA on CMK-3 followed a pseudo second-order kinetic model.The kinetic constant was 0.00049 g/(mg·min),much higher than the adsorption of BPA on PAC.The adsorption isotherm fitted slightly better with the Freundlich model than the Langmuir model,and adsorption capacity decreased as temperature increased from 10 to 40°C.No significant influence of pH on adsorption was observed at pH 3 to 9;however,adsorption capacity decreased dramatically from pH 9 to 13. | Qian Sui Jun Huang Yousong Liu Xiaofeng Chang Guangbin Ji Shubo Deng Tao Xie Gang Yu | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，2： | 8 |
| 9 | PROGRESS IN STUDIES ON ICE ACCUMULATION IN RIVER BENDS显示文摘River ice is an important hydraulic element in temperate and polar environments and would affect hydrodynamic conditions of rivers through changes both in the boundary conditions and the thermal regime. The river bend has been reported as the common location for the initiation of ice jams because the water flow along a river bend is markedly affected by the channel curvature. In this article, the experimental studies about the ice accumulation in a river bend are reviewed. Based on experiments conducted so far, the criteria for the formation of ice jams in the river bend, the mechanisms of the ice accumulation in the river bend and the thickness profile of the ice accumulation in the river bend are discussed. The two-equation turbulence model is used to simulate the ice accumulation under an ice cover along a river bend. A formula is proposed for describing the deformation of the ice jam bottom. Our results indicate that all simulated thickness of the ice accumulation agrees reasonably well with the measured thickness of the ice accumulation in the laboratory. | WANG Jun CHEN Pang-pang SUI Jue-yi | 2011 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2011，23，6： | 8 |
| 10 | Velocity profiles and incipient motion of frazil particles under ice cover显示文摘A series of experiments for the incipient motion of frazil particles under ice cover have been carried out in laboratory under different flow and boundary conditions.Measurements on flow velocities across the measuring cross-section at different water depths have been conducted.Based on these experiments under both ice-covered and open flow conditions,the impacts of solid boundary(such as ice cover and flume sidewall) on the distribution of flow velocity profiles have been discussed.The criteria for the incipient motion of frazil particles under both smooth covered and rough covered conditions have been investigated.The influence of the roughness of ice cover has been assessed.The relation between shear Reynolds number and dimensionless shear stress for incipient motion of frazil particles under ice cover have been established compared with the incipient motion of sediment particles under ice covered condition.A diagram describing the relationship between critical shear Reynolds number and dimensionless shear stress for incipient motion of frazil particle under both smooth covered and rough covered conditions has been established.Additionally,it is found that the steeper the slope of ice cover is,the greater the critical shear stress for incipient motion of frazil particles becomes.However,the steeper the riverbed slope,the less the critical shear stress for incipient motion of river sediment. | Jueyi SUI Jun WANG Yun HE Faye KROL | 2010 | International Journal of Sediment Research2010，25，1： | 7 |
| 11 | Fundamental study of novel mid-and low-temperature solar thermochemical energy conversion显示文摘A new approach to application of mid-and low-temperature solar thermochemical technology was in-troduced and investigated.Concentrated solar thermal energy in the range of 150―300℃ can be effi-ciently converted into high-grade solar fuel by integrating this technique with the endothermic reaction of hydrocarbons.The conversion mechanism of upgrading the low-grade solar thermal energy to high-grade chemical energy was examined based on the energy level.The new mechanism was used to integrate two novel solar thermal power systems:A solar/methanol fuel hybrid thermal power plant and a solar-hybrid combined cycle with inherent CO2 separation using chemical-looping combustion,for developing highly efficient solar energy use to generate electricity.An innovative prototype of a 5-kW solar receiver/reactor,as the key process for realizing the proposed system,was designed and manu-factured.Furthermore,experimental validation of energy conversion of the mid-and low-temperature solar thermochemical processes were conducted.In addition,a second practical and viable approach to the production of hydrogen,in combination with the novel mid-and low-temperature solar thermo-chemical process,was proposed and demonstrated experimentally in the manufactured solar re-ceiver/reactor prototype through methanol steam reforming.The results obtained here indicate that the development of mid-and low-temperature solar thermochemical technology may provide a promising and new direction to efficient utilization of low-grade solar thermal energy,and may enable step-wise approaches to cost-effective,globally scalable solar energy systems. | JIN HongGuang HONG Hui SUI Jun LIU QiBin | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，5： | 7 |
| 12 | Comparison of the autofluorescence bronchoscope and the white light bronchoscope in airway examination显示文摘Background and Objective: The sensitivity and accuracy of white light bronchoscopy (WLB) in airway examination are low. Autofluorescence bronchoscope (AFB) can determine early lesions in bronchial mucosa more sensitively, but it has seldom performed in China. To assess the clinical value of the AFB in airway examination, we compared the sensitivity and specificity of the AFB and WLB in detecting cancer of the airway mucosa. Methods: Between September 2009 and May 2010, bronchoscope examinations using both the AFB and WLB were performed on 136 patients, 95 men and 41 women with a median age of 61.5 years (ranged from 25 to 84 years). There were 46 lesions located in the central airway, 84 in the peripheral lung parenchyma, and 6 in the mediastinal region. All patients received local and general anesthesia and were subsequently examined with the WLB and AFB in tandem. All procedures were completed safely. Abnormal visual findings were recorded, and biopsies of the affected regions were collected for pathologic examination. Results: Of 241 regions sampled for biopsy, 76 sites contained malignant lesions, whereas 165 sites contained benign lesions. The AFB detected 72 of the 76 malignant lesions, but the WLB detected only 50. The sensitivities of the AFB and WLB were 94.7% and 65.8%, respectively, and the specificities were 57.0% and 83.6%, respectively. The negative predictive values of the AFB and WLB were 95.9% and 84.1%, respectively. Conclusions: The AFB is more sensitive than the WLB in detecting cancerous lesions in the mucosa, and is an effective airway examination. | Yun Li Xiao Li Xi-Zhao Sui Liang Bu Zu-Li Zhou Fan Yang Yan-Guo Liu Hui Zhao Jian-Feng Li Jun Liu Guan-Chao Jiang Jun Wang | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2010，29，12： | 7 |
| 13 | Application of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration in the diagnosis of mediastinal lesions显示文摘背景 Mediastinal 损害经常是困难的因为纵隔的唯一的解剖位置,在临床的实践诊断,它广泛地做在肺癌症和 mediastinal 淋巴节点阶段的诊断的指导超声的 transbronchial 针渴望是的 endobronchial 的活体检视 difficult.The 价值的性能 accepted.However ,很少研究在 endobronchial 的价值上被进行了在诊断和 differenti 的指导超声的 transbronchial | ZHAO Hui WANG Jun ZHOU Zu-li LI Yun BU Liang YANG Fan SUI Xi-zhao CHEN Ke-zhong LI Xiao LIU Jun LI Jian-feng JIANG Guan-chao | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，23： | 6 |
| 14 | Integrated genomic analysis identifies deregulated JAK/STAT-MYC-biosynthesis axis in aggressive NK-cell leukemia显示文摘好攻击的 NK 房间白血病(ANKL ) 是在从亚洲的人之中是更流行的 NK 房间瘤的一种稀罕形式并且中央并且南美洲。病人们通常在天以内死到月,甚至在收到迅速的治疗学的管理以后。这里,我们由集成整个染色体执行了 ANKL 的第一全面研究, transcriptome 并且定序指向,象功能的试金一样的 cytokine 数组。在 JAK-STAT 小径的变化在 48% 被识别(14/29 ) ANKL 病人,当细胞外的 STAT3 激发器 IL10 被 56 褶层的一般水准提高时(P < 0.0001 ) 在检查的所有病人的血浆。另外的经常变异的基因包括的 TP53 (34%) , TET2 (28%) , CREBBP (21%) 和 MLL2 (21%) 。耐心的 NK 白血病房间在多重新陈代谢的小径显示出 STAT3 phosphorylation, MYC 表示和 transcriptional 活动的突出的激活。机能上地, STAT3 激活和 MYC 表示为 ANKL 房间的增长和幸存是批评的。发信号的 STAT 调整了发信号的 MYC 抄写节目,和两 STAT, MYC 抄写被要求维持核苷酸合成和 glycolysis 的激活。一起, JAK-STAT 小径在 ANKL 为 genomic 改变和 IL10 刺激代表一个主要目标。这最新发现的 JAK/STAT-MYC-biosynthesis 轴可以在对待白血病的这种子类型为新奇治疗学的策略的发展提供机会。 | Liang Huang Dan Liu Na Wang Shaoping Ling Yuting Tang Jun Wu Lingtong Hao Hui Luo Xuelian Hu Lingshuang Sheng Lijun Zhu Di Wang Yi Luo Zhen Shang Min Xiao Xia Mao Kuangguo Zhou Lihua Cao Lili Dong Xinchang Zheng Pinpin Sui Jianlin He Shanlan Mo Jin Yan Qilin Ao Lugui Qiu Hongsheng Zhou Qifa Liu Hongyu Zhang Jianyong Li Jie Jin Li Fu Weili Zhao Jieping Chen Xin Du Guoliang Qing Hudan Liu Xin Liu Gang Huang Ding Ma Jianfeng Zhou Qian-fei Wang | 2018 | Cell Research2018，28，2： | 5 |
| 15 | FLOATING RATE OF FRAZIL ICE PARTICLES IN FLOWING WATER IN BEND CHANNELS——A THREE-DIMENSIONAL NUMERICAL ANALYSIS显示文摘In this article,based on the theory of two-phase flow and laboratory data,a three-dimensionally model is developed to simulate the floating rates of frazil ice particles in water under covered condition.The Lagrangian trajectory method is used in the three dimensional simulation for floating rates of frazil ice particles along a 180o bend channel.The velocity profiles in longitudinal and transverse directions,the turbulence intensity,and the residual pressure are simulated.Under the condition of gravitational similarity,the simulated floating rates of frazil ice particles in the model bend channel and the prototype bend channels are compared.Results indicate that the profiles for floating rates of ice particles for flows in the model channel are similar to those in the prototype bend channels.The simulated floating rates of ice particles are clearly higher along the convex bank than along the concave bank at each cross section.For the prototype bend channel in a large model scale,the variation of floating rate across each cross section is relatively small. | WANG Jun LI Qing-gang SUI Jue-yi | 2010 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2010，22，1： | 5 |
| 16 | Performance Analysis of a Combined Absorption Refrigeration-Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification THIC System Driven by Low-Grade Heat Source显示文摘Traditional condensing air-conditioning systems consume large amounts of energy in hot and humid areas,and it is difficult to achieve simultaneous control of temperature and humidity.A combined absorption refrigeration(AR)and liquid desiccant dehumidification(LDD)air-conditioning system based on cascade utilization of low-grade heat source is proposed.The system can realize independent control of temperature and humidity and carry out profound recovery of low-grade heat sources.Under the design conditions,the heat utilization rate C reaches 21.05%,which is 2.73 times that of the conventional absorption refrigeration reference system.A parametric sensitivity analysis is performed to optimize the system.The C increases from 9.79%to 18.55%and the coefficient of performance C O P t increases from 0.33 to 0.35 with an increase in chilled water temperature from 7°C to 15°C.With an increase in regenerant solution temperature from 60°C to 70°C,the C achieves the optimal value of 21.05%at 68°C.C decreases from 21.05%to 15.05%as the concentration of the regenerant solution increases from 36%to 40%.Under variable environmental temperature and humidity,the C the proposed system changes within a small range and stays much higher than that of the reference system with the same quality heat source,which indicates that the proposed system has a better adaptability to changing environmental parameters. | XU Cong SUI Jun DAI Yuze LIU Feng LIU Hao | 2020 | Journal of Thermal Science2020，29，5： | 5 |
| 17 | Cell cycle-related kinase reprograms the liver immune microenvironment to promote cancer metastasis显示文摘The liver is an immunologically tolerant organ and a common metastatic site of multiple cancer types.Although a role for cancer cell invasion programs has been well characterized,whether and how liver-intrinsic factors drive metastatic spread is incompletely understood.Here,we show that aberrantly activated hepatocyte-intrinsic cell cycle-related kinase(CCRK)signaling in chronic liver diseases is critical for cancer metastasis by reprogramming an immunosuppressive microenvironment.Using an inducible liverspecific transgenic model,we found that CCRK overexpression dramatically increased both B16F10 melanoma and MC38 colorectal cancer(CRC)metastasis to the liver,which was highly infiltrated by polymorphonuclear-myeloid-derived suppressor cells(PMNMDSCs)and lacking natural killer T(NKT)cells.Depletion of PMN-MDSCs in CCRK transgenic mice restored NKT cell levels and their interferon gamma production and reduced liver metastasis to 2.7% and 0.7%(metastatic tumor weights)in the melanoma and CRC models,respectively.Mechanistically,CCRK activated nuclear factor-kappa B(NF-κB)signaling to increase the PMN-MDSC trafficking chemokine C-X-C motif ligand 1(CXCL1),which was positively correlated with liver-infiltrating PMN-MDSC levels in CCRK transgenic mice.Accordingly,CRC liver metastasis patients exhibited hyperaaivation of hepatic CCRK/NF-κB/CXCL1 signaling,which was associated with accumulation of PMN-MDSCs and paucity of NKT cells compared to healthy liver transplantation donors.In summary,this study demonstrates that immunosuppressive reprogramming by hepatic CCRK signaling undermines antimetastatic immunosurveillance.Our findings offer new mechanistic insights and therapeutic targets for liver metastasis intervention. | Xuezhen Zeng Jingying Zhou Zhewen Xiong Hanyong Sun Weiqin Yang Myth T.S.Mok Jing Wang Jingqing Li Man Liu Wenshu Tang Yu Feng Hector Kwong-Sang W ang Shun-Wa Tsang King-Lau Chow Philip Chun Yeung John Wong Paul Bo-San Lai Anthony Wing-Hung Chan Ka Fai To Stephen Lam Chan Qiang Xia Jing Xue Xiao Chen Jun Yu Sui Peng Joseph Jao-Yiu Sung Ming Kuang Alfred Sze-Lok Cheng | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，4： | 5 |
| 18 | EFFECTS OF RIVER ICE ON STAGE-DISCHARGE RELATIONSHIPS——A CASE STUDY OF THE YELLOW RIVER显示文摘Using field observations at four gauging stations along the Inner Mongolia Reach of the Yellow River in China, this paper explores effects of the ice on the hydraulics of this river reach for four different conditions, namely: under open channel flow, during ice-running period, the ice-covered period, and the river break-up period. The rating curves were found to be well recognized under open channel situations, but were sometimes poorly defined and extremely variable under ice conditions. The results also show that the water level is insensitive to flowing ice prior to freeze-up. However, significant, but hardly surprising, variations were observed during ice-covered conditions. The rating curves for both the ice covered condition and river ice breakup period are developed and some related hydraulic issues are examined. Additionally, the impacts of the ice accumulation and associated riverbed deformation during ice period on the rating curves are discussed. | Jueyi SUI Ronald THRING Bryan W. KARNEY Jun WANG | 2007 | International Journal of Sediment Research2007，22，4： | 4 |
| 19 | Numerical simulation of a horizontal sedimentation tank considering sludge recirculation显示文摘Most research conducted on the concentration distribution of sediment in the sedimentation tank does not consider the role of the suction dredge.To analyze concentration distribution more accurately,a suspended sediment transportation model was constructed and the velocity field in the sedimentation tank was determined based on the influence of the suction dredge.An application model was then used to analyze the concentration distribution in the sedimentation tank when the suction dredge was fixed,with results showing that distribution was in accordance with theoretical analysis.The simulated value of the outlet concentration was similar to the experimental value,and the trends of the isoconcentration distribution curves,as well as the vertical distribution curves of the five monitoring sections acquired through simulations,were almost the same as curves acquired through experimentation.The dierences between the simulated values and the experimental values were significant. | Wei Zhang Zhihong Zou Jun Sui | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010，22，10： | 4 |
| 20 | Determination of the Observation Area for Metallographic Microstructure of GH4033 Superalloy in a Uniaxially Thermo-Mechanical Compression Experiment显示文摘Based on two-dimensional(2D) rigid-plastic finite element(FE) method, the optimum observation area for metallographic microstructure and the influence of the height–diameter ratio on which were analyzed for the cylindrical samples with the diameter of 8 mm and different heights from 8 to 16 mm in nonuniform compressive experiments. It is shown that the representative metallographic observation area relevant to the applied deformation condition is located at about 0.835 of the radius from the center of the sample to the solder joint between the sample and the thermocouples. At the same time, the microstructure in that area is more appropriate as the height of the sample is 12 mm. The related parameters of GH4033 superalloy were adopted in the FE analysis, and the validity of this analysis was verified by the compressive experiments. | Fengli Sui Yue Zuo Jun Zhao Baoguo Ma | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014，27，3： | 4 |
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