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| 1 | Predictors of suboptimal bowel preparation in asymptomatic patients undergoing average-risk screening colonoscopy显示文摘AIM To identify risk factors for a suboptimal preparation among a population undergoing screening or surveillance colonoscopy.METHODS Retrospective review of the University of Michigan and Veteran's Administration(VA) Hospital records from 2009 to identify patients age 50 and older who underwent screening or surveillance procedure and had resection of polyps less than 1 cm in size and no more than 2 polyps. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease or a family history of colorectal cancer were excluded. Suboptimal procedures were defined as procedure preparations categorized as fair, poor or inadequate by the endoscopist. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of suboptimal preparation.RESULTS Of 4427 colonoscopies reviewed, 2401 met our inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Of our population, 16% had a suboptimal preparation. African Americans were 70% more likely to have a suboptimal preparation(95%CI: 1.2-2.4). Univariable analysis revealed that narcotic and tricyclic antidepressants(TCA) use, diabetes, prep type, site(VA vs non-VA), and presence of a gastroenterology(GI) fellow were associated with suboptimal prep quality. In a multivariable model controlling for gender, age, ethnicity, procedure site and presence of a GI fellow, diabetes [odds ratio(OR) = 2.3; 95%CI: 1.6-3.2], TCA use(OR = 2.5; 95%CI: 1.3-4.9), narcotic use(OR = 1.7; 95%CI: 1.2-2.5) and Miralax-Gatorade prep vs 4L polyethylene glycol 3350(OR = 0.6; 95%CI: 0.4-0.9) were associated with a suboptimal prep quality. CONCLUSION Diabetes, narcotics use and TCA use were identified as predictors of poor preparation in screening colonoscopies while Miralax-Gatorade preps were associated with better bowel preparation. | Shail M Govani Eric E Elliott Stacy B Menees Stephanie L Judd Sameer D Saini Constantinos P Anastassiades Annette L Urganus Suzanna J Boyce Philip S Schoenfeld | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，17： | 7 |
| 2 | 过度诊断、伦理学和电车难题显示文摘在英国、美国、加拿大及其他一些地方对乳房X光检查一直存在争议,对前列腺癌、慢性肾病、注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)以及其他许多状况的过度诊断也存在争议。人们迫不得已选择担心过度诊断,是由于有证据证明其危害大于受益。不过,并非人人都同样认为这是迫不得已的选择。这也可能是因为对证据、利益冲突方面存在分歧,或由于认知偏差。造成分歧的另一个可能原因是,有些人可能并不认为受益和伤害是最重要的考虑因素。这种比较是伦理规范的核心。从广义上讲,功利主义伦理学家认为,假设有几种选择,我们应该选择在计算中确保每个人同等重要时,能产生总体结果最佳的选项。非后果论伦理学家则认为,其他伦理学问题,如权利、义务或尊重人的尊严或自主性,是更重要的。 | Stacy M Carte 翟晓梅(译) | 2019 | 中国医院院长2019，0，10： | 2 |
| 3 | Nonmotor Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease显示文摘 | Stacy M | 2011 | Interna- tional Journal of Neuroscience2011，121，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Medical Management of Levodopa-Associated Motor Complications in Patients with Parkinson's Disease 显示文摘 | Jankovic J Stacy M | 2007 | CNS Drugs2007，21，： | 1 |
| 5 | The Russel - Yasuda Kasai model : an asset/liability model for a Japanese insurance company using multi - stage stochastic programming 显示文摘 | Carino D R Kent T Mayers D H Stacy C Sylvanus M Turner A Watanabe K Ziemba W T | 1994 | Interfaces1994，24，： | 1 |
| 6 | Inheritance of dollar spot resistance in creeping bentgrass显示文摘 | Stacy A B Michael D C William A M | 2003 | Crop Science2003，43，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Effect of cosolvent organic molecules on the adsorption and structural properties of soft - templated ordered mesoporous alumina 显示文摘 | Stacy M G Mietek J | 2012 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2012，367，： | 1 |
| 8 | Renal impairment and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction early post-myocardial infarction显示文摘AIM:To study if impaired renal function is associated with increased risk of peri-infarct heart failure (HF) in patients with preserved ejection fraction (EF).METHODS:Patients with occluded infarct-related arteries (IRAs) between 1 to 28 d after myocardial infarction (MI) were grouped into chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).Rates of early post-MI HF were compared among eGFR groups.Logistic regression was used to explore independent predictors of HF.RESULTS:Reduced eGFR was present in 71.1% of 2160 patients,with significant renal impairment (eGFR < 60 mL/min every 1.73 m2) in 14.8%.The prevalence of HF was higher with worsening renal function:15.5%,17.8% and 29.4% in patients with CKD stages 1,2 and 3 or 4,respectively (P < 0.0001),despite a small absolute difference in mean EF across eGFR groups:48.2 ± 10.0,47.9 ± 11.3 and 46.2 ± 12.1,respectively (P=0.02).The prevalence of HF was again higher with worsening renal function among patients with preserved EF:10.1%,13.6% and 23.6% (P < 0.0001),but this relationship was not significant among patients with depressed EF:27.1%,26.2% and 37.9% (P= 0.071).Moreover,eGFR was an independent correlate of HF in patients with preserved EF (P=0.003) but not in patients with depressed EF (P=0.181).CONCLUSION:A significant proportion of post-MI patients with occluded IRAs have impaired renal function.Impaired renal function was associated with an increased rate of early post-MI HF,the association being strongest in patients with preserved EF.These findings have implications for management of peri-infarct HF. | Vinod Jorapur Gervasio A Lamas Zygmunt P Sadowski Harmony R Reynolds Antonio C Carvalho Christopher E Buller James M Rankin Jean Renkin Philippe Gabriel Steg Harvey D White Carlos Vozzi Eduardo Balcells Michael Ragosta C Edwin Martin Vankeepuram S Srinivas William W Wharton III Staci Abramsky Ana C Mon Shari S Kronsberg Judith S Hochman | 2010 | World Journal of Cardiology2010，2，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Electrical characterization of aluminum nitride films on silicon grown by chemical vapor deposition 显示文摘 | Khan A H Messe J M Stacy T | 1994 | Mat Res Soc Symp Proc1994，339，： | 1 |
| 10 | Pulsed laser dep- osition of skutterudite thin films显示文摘 | Caylor J C Stacy A M Gronsky R | 2001 | Journal of Applied Physics2001，89，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Ordered mesoprous alumina-supported metal oxides 显示文摘 | Stacy M Morris Pasquale F Fulvio Mietek Jaroniec | 2008 | J Am Chem Soc2008，1340，15： | 1 |
| 12 | Differential regulation of the barley (Hordeum ulgare) transcripts B22E and B12D in mature aleurone layers 显示文摘 | STEINUM T M BERNER H S STACY R A P | 1998 | Plant Physiology1998，，102： | 1 |
| 13 | Electrodeposited bismuth telluride nanowire arrays with uniform growth fronts 显示文摘 | Trahey L Becker C R Stacy A M | 2007 | Nano Lett2007，7，： | 1 |
| 14 | Toward a new generation of virtual humans for interactive experiences显示文摘 | JEFF R STACY M | 2002 | IEEE Intelli-gent Systems2002，17，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Evaluation of Drought Resistance for Texas Blue grass, KentuCKy Bluegrass, and Their Hybride 显示文摘 | Eleni M Abraham Bingru t-Iuang Stacy A Bonos | 2004 | Crop Science2004，44，5： | 1 |
| 16 | The Russel - Yasuda Kasai model: an asset/liability model for a Japanese insurance company using multi - stage stochastic programming 显示文摘 | Carino D R Kent T Mayers D H Stacy C Sylvanus M Turner A Watanabe K Ziemba W T | 1994 | Interfaces1994，，24： | 1 |
| 17 | Immunomodulatory effect of active treat- ment options in food allergy 显示文摘 | Robbie D P Stacie M J | 2014 | Curr Treat Options Allergy2014，1，： | 1 |
| 18 | Recent Progress in the Development of Selective TRPV1 Antagonists for Pain显示文摘 | Lisa M B Stacy J K Blanco M J | 2008 | Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry2008，8，16： | 1 |
| 19 | A comparison of esomeprazole and lansoprazole for control of intragastric pH in patients with symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease 显示文摘 | Johnson DA Stacy T Ryan M | 2005 | Aliment Pharmacol Ther2005，22，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Work stressors and coworker support as predictors of individual strain and job performance 显示文摘 | Beehr T A Jex S M Stacy B A Murray M A | 2000 | Journal of Organizational Behavior2000，21，4： | 1 |
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