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| 1 | Paclitaxel-eluting balloon dilation of biliary anastomotic stricture after liver transplantation显示文摘AIM:To investigate the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic therapy with a paclitaxel-eluting balloon(PEB) for biliary anastomotic stricture(AS) after liver transplantation(LT).METHODS:This prospective pilot study enrolled 13 consecutive eligible patients treated for symptomatic AS after LT at the University Hospital of Münster between January 2011 and March 2014.The patients were treated by endoscopic therapy with a PEB and followed up every 8 wk by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP).In cases of re-stenosis,further balloon dilation with a PEB was performed.Follow-up was continued until 24 mo after the last intervention.RESULTS:Initial technical feasibility,defined as successful balloon dilation with a PEB during the initial ERCP procedure,was achieved in 100% of cases.Long-term clinical success(LTCS),defined as no need for further endoscopic intervention for at least 24 mo,was achieved in 12 of the 13 patients(92.3%).The mean number of endoscopic interventions required to achieve LTCS was only 1.7 ± 1.1.Treatment failure,defined as the need for definitive alternative treatment,occurred in only one patient,who developed recurrent stenosis with increasing bile duct dilatation that required stent placement.CONCLUSION:Endoscopic therapy with a PEB is very effective for the treatment of AS after LT,and seems to significantly shorten the overall duration of endoscopic treatment by reducing the number of interventions needed to achieve LTCS. | Anna Hüsing Holger Reinecke Vito R Cicinnati Susanne Beckebaum Christian Wilms Hartmut H Schmidt Iyad Kabar | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，3： | 4 |
| 2 | Perinatal Listeria monocytogenes susceptibility despite preconceptual priming and maintenance of pathogen-specific CD8^+ T cells during pregnancy显示文摘Listeria monocytogenes (Lm ) 为发展中的胎儿在怀孕和疾病的后果期间是有为全身的母亲的感染的唯一的倾向的一个细胞内部的细菌。给与出生前的 Lm 感染联系的高死亡,为在怀孕的极其脆弱的经期期间扩充保护的免疫的策略着急地被需要。此处,保护由在对随后的剧毒的 Lm 出生前的感染的怀孕被评估以前,管理的稀释 Lm 交谈了。因为显著地更多的细菌从母亲的纸巾被恢复,我们证明对在非怀孕的老鼠的第二等的 Lm 感染的保护严厉地在 allogeneic 怀孕期间被节制,尽管有病原体特定的 CD8 + T 房间的数字、功能的保藏。更重要地,因为各在怀孕和天真的怀孕控制以前与稀释 Lm 接种的老鼠在怀孕期间在 Lm 感染以后从单个 concepti 显示出近完全的胎儿的再吞和病原体恢复, preconceptual priming 不在 utero 侵略或胎儿的消耗量免于。显著地,对有在 allogeneic 怀孕的 preconceptual priming 的出生前的 Lm 感染的保护的缺乏在 syngeneic 怀孕期间被恢复。因此,母亲胎儿的抗原不和在出生前的 Lm 感染以后对胎儿的复杂并发症支配 preconceptual 种痘的低效率,尽管有病原体特定的 CD8 + T 房间的数字、功能的保藏。 | Dayna R Clark Vandana Chaturvedi Jeremy M Kinder Tony T Jiang Lijun Xin James M Ertelt Sing Sing Way | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014，11，6： | 3 |
| 3 | IL-18(IFN-γ-inducing factor) regulatesearly cytoking production in ,and promotes resolution of bacterial infection in mice显示文摘 | Bohn E Sing A Zumbihl R | 1998 | J Immunol1998，160，： | 1 |
| 4 | Reporting physi- sorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity显示文摘 | Sing K S W Everett D H Haul R A W | 1985 | Pure and Applied Chemistry1985，57，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Peripherally inserted central catheters in an acute - care hospital显示文摘 | Sing L Rosemary S Diane R | 1994 | Archives of Internal Medi- cine1994，154，16： | 1 |
| 6 | Heart rate analysis in normal subjects of various age groups 显示文摘 | Acharya U R Kannathal N Sing O W | 2004 | Biomed Eng Online2004，3，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Evaluation of Water Corrosiv- ity Using the Langelier Index and Relative Corrosion Rate Models 显示文摘 | Pisigan R A Singely J E | 1985 | Materials Performance1985，24，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Long-term outcomes of lap-aroscopic resection of gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors显示文摘 | Novitsky YW Kercher K Sing R | 2006 | Ann Surg2006，243，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Reporting Physisorption Data for Gas/Solid Systems with Special Reference to the Determination of Surface Area and Porosity显示文摘 | Sing K S W Everett D H Haul R A W Moscou L Pierotti R A Rouquerol J Siemieniewska T | 1985 | Pure & Appl Chem1985，57，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid system显示文摘 | Sing K S W Everett D H Haul R A W | 1985 | Pure & Applied Chemistry1985，57，4： | 1 |
| 11 | A nuclear factor that bind to a conserved sequence motif in transcriptional control elements of immunoglobulin genes显示文摘 | Sing H Sen R Baltimore D | 1986 | Nature1986，319，6049： | 1 |
| 12 | Comparati'e study of extended versus short term thrombopmphylaxis in patients undergoing elective total hip and knee arthroplasty in Indian population 显示文摘 | Nair V Kumar R Sing h BK | 2013 | Indian J Orthop2013，47，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity显示文摘 | Sing K S W Everett D H Hall R A W | 1985 | Pure & Appl Chem1985，57，： | 1 |
| 14 | Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity显示文摘 | Sing K S Everett D H Haul R A | 1985 | Pure Appl Chem1985，57，4： | 1 |
| 15 | A dominant role ofToll-like receptor 4in the signaling of apoptosis in bacte-ria-faced macrophages显示文摘 | Haase R Kirschning CJ Sing A | 2003 | J Immunol2003，171，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Reporting Physisorption Data for Gas/Solid Systems with Special Reference to the Determination of Surface Area and Porosity显示文摘 | Sing K S W Everett D H Haul R A W | 1985 | Pure and Applied Chemistry1985，57，： | 1 |
| 17 | Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems, with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity 显示文摘 | SING K S W EVERETT D H HAUL R A W | | Pure Appl Chem0，57，60： | 1 |
| 18 | Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity显示文摘 | SING K S W EVERETT D H HAUL R A W MOSENU L PIEROTrI R A ROUQUEROL J T | 1985 | Pure Appl Chem1985，57，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Reporting physi sorption data area and porosity显示文摘 | Sing K S W Everett D H Haul R A W | 1985 | Pure and Applied Chemis- try1985，57，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to determination of surface area and porosity 显示文摘 | SING K S W EVERETT D H HAUL R A W | 1985 | Pure and Applied Chemistry1985，57，4： | 1 |
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