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| 1 | 用于储层预测和监测的地震属性技术显示文摘70年代与80年代期间,在石油勘探中用得最多的地震属性是基于振幅的瞬时属性。然而,到了90年代,地震属性技术在几个方面已经取得了巨大的进展。现在,地震属性技术的范围包括计算单道瞬时同相轴属性到提取更复杂的多道分时窗的地震同相轴属性以及到生成地震属性体。地震属性技术的应用电从简单检测振幅异常发展到监测流体前缘随时间的变化。地震属性技术能从地震数据中提取其他方法无法提取的信息,它能增加地球物理在石油工业目前的黄金焦点领域(即含油气储层预测、储层描述和储层监测)中的应用和价值。什么是地震属性地震属性是从地震数据中产生的几何的、运动学的、动力学或统计特征的具体测量。 | Quincy Chen Steve Sidney 张翠兰 | 1998 | 国外油气勘探1998，10，2： | 32 |
| 2 | Epigenetic regulation: methylation of histone and non-histone proteins显示文摘Histone methylation is believed to play important roles in epigenetic memory in various biological processes. However, questions like whether the methylation marks themselves are faithfully transmit- ted into daughter cells and through what mechanisms are currently under active investigation. Previ- ously, methylation was considered to be irreversible, but the recent discovery of histone lysine de- methylases revealed a dynamic nature of histone methylation regulation on four of the main sites of methylation on histone H3 and H4 tails (H3K4, H3K9, H3K27 and H3K36). Even so, it is still unclear whether demethylases specific for the remaining two sites, H3K79 and H4K20, exist. Furthermore, be- sides histone proteins, the lysine methylation and demethylation also occur on non-histone proteins, which are probably subjected to similar regulation as histones. This review discusses recent pro- gresses in protein lysine methylation regulation focusing on the above topics, while referring readers to a number of recent reviews for the biochemistry and biology of these enzymes. | LAN Fei1 & SHI Yang 2 1 Department of Biology, Constellation Pharmaceuticals, 148 Sidney Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA 2 Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, 77 Ave Louise Pasteur, Boston MA, 02115, USA | 2009 | Science China(Life Sciences)2009，52，4： | 27 |
| 3 | 2018加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组/国际双相障碍学会指南:双相障碍的管理显示文摘加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组(Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments,CANMAT)曾于2005年发布了第1版双相障碍管理指南,并分别于2007、2009和2013年对该指南进行了更新,其中最近的2次更新是与国际双相障碍学会(International Society for Bipolar Disorders,ISBD)合作完成。2018版CANMAT/ISBD双相障碍治疗指南(以下简称指南)反映了自2005年首版指南发表以来本领域取得的重大进展,包括疾病诊断与疾病管理的更新以及药物治疗与心理治疗的近期研究进展。这些前沿进展中综合考虑了循证证据的级别,并基于治疗疗效、临床实践经验、安全性、耐受性和药物导致的转相风险等,对一线、二线及三线治疗方案进行了简明而清晰的推荐。本指南中新增内容涵盖了双相Ⅰ型障碍(BD-Ⅰ)的躁狂发作急性期、抑郁发作急性期和双相障碍维持期的一线及二线治疗推荐等级划分。这种对治疗推荐等级的划分综合考虑了治疗方法对双相障碍不同时相的影响,将进一步帮助临床医生做出基于循证证据的治疗决策。锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、阿塞那平、阿立哌唑、帕利哌酮、利培酮和卡利拉嗪单药或联合使用被推荐为躁狂发作急性期的一线治疗选择。BD-Ⅰ抑郁期的一线治疗选择包括喹硫平、鲁拉西酮、锂盐、拉莫三嗪单药,鲁拉西酮联合锂盐或双丙戊酸盐或拉莫三嗪辅助治疗。尽管急性期治疗有效的药物通常应继续用于BD-Ⅰ的维持期治疗,但也存在一些特殊情况(例如抗抑郁药)。现有数据表明,锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、拉莫三嗪、阿塞那平和阿立哌唑单药或联合治疗应被视为维持治疗的初始或更换治疗方案时的一线选择。除了探讨BD-Ⅰ的相关问题外,本指南中还对双相Ⅱ型障碍(BD-Ⅱ)的临床管理进行了系统回顾并给予治疗推荐,同时针对特殊人群也有相关推荐,如处于各个生殖周期的女性、儿童、青少年和老年人。此外,本指南中还讨论了特定精神疾病及共病(如物质滥用、焦虑障碍和代谢性疾病)的影响。最后,本指南中概述了安全性和药物监测的相关问题。CANMAT/ISBD工作组希望本指南能够成为全球临床医生的实用工具。 | Lakshmi N Yatham Sidney H Kennedy Sagar V Parikh Ayal Sehaffer David J Bond Benicio N Frey Verinder Sharma Benjamin I Goldstein Soham Rej Serge Beaulieu Martin Alda Glenda MaeQueen Roumen V Milev Arun Ravindran Claire O'Donovan Diane Mclntosh Raymond W Lam Gustavo Vazquez Flavio Kapczinski Roger S Melntyre Jan Kozicky Shigenobu Kanba Beny Lafer Trisha Suppes Joseph R Calabrese Eduard Vieta Gin Malhi Robert M Post Michael Berk 胡晨(译) 王刚(译) | 2019 | 中华精神科杂志2019，52，1： | 25 |
| 4 | 阿司匹林在冠心病二级预防中的应用现况显示文摘目的了解中国多省市冠心病患者阿司匹林应用现况。方法以2781例既往曾确诊患有冠心病的门诊患者为研究对象。2006年在中国内地31个省市自治区选择32家三级医院和32家二级医院,每家医院以研究启动时点起连续选择既往曾确诊冠心病的门诊患者50例。采用访谈形式收集患者信息,填写统一表格。主要分析患者阿司匹林的应用及医生处方情况。结果(1)在2781例门诊冠心病患者中,男性1914例,女性867例,年龄(65±10)岁;(2)门诊冠心病患者阿司匹林的服用率为83.6%,男性(85.1%)高于女性(80.4%,P〈0.01),随着年龄的增加,阿司匹林的服用率呈下降趋势(P〈0.05),不同省市协作医院间阿司匹林的服用率存在差异(P〈0.01),其中贵州省患者阿司匹林的服用率最低(64.2%),浙江省最高(97.8%);(3)门诊冠心病患者阿司匹林的处方率为90.4%,总计93.0%的医生处方剂量符合《阿司匹林在动脉硬化性心血管疾病中临床应用:中国专家共识(2005)》中建议使用的剂量(75~150mg/d),不同省市协作医院医生处方剂量存在差异,个别医院1/3的处方剂量低于75mg/d;(4)女性、高龄、月收入低、既往无经皮冠状动脉介入治疗史及冠心病病程长的门诊冠心病患者,阿司匹林的服用率低。结论我国内地门诊冠心病患者阿司匹林的总服用率为83.6%,但31个省市、64家医院间差异较大;各医院医生阿司匹林处方剂量间也存在很大差异,应在冠心病二级预防中引起足够重视。 | 刘军 赵冬 刘静 孙佳艺 Sidney C Smith Jr | 2009 | 中华内科杂志2009，48，10： | 23 |
| 5 | Interleukin-1 and TNF-α polymorphisms and Helicobacter pylori in a Brazilian Amazon population显示文摘AIM:To study the association between Interleukin-1(IL-1)and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-αpolymorphisms,infection by Helicobacter pylori(H pylori)and the development of gastrointestinal diseases.METHODS:Genomic DNA was extracted from the peripheral blood of 177 patients with various gastrointestinal diseases and from 100 healthy volunteers.The polymorphisms in IL-1βand TNF-αgenes were analyzed using the polymerase chain reactionrestriction fragment length polymorphism method(PCRRFLP)and those from IL-1RN with PCR.The presence of infection due to H pylori and the presence of the CagA toxin were detected by serology.The histopathological parameters in the gastric biopsies of the patients were according to the Sydney classification.RESULTS:A comparison of the frequencies of the different polymorphisms studied among the patients and the control group demonstrated that the allele IL1RN*2 was more frequent among patients with gastric ulcers and adenocarcinoma.Carriers of the allele ILRN*2 and those with reactive serology for anti-CagA IgG had a greater risk of developing peptic ulcer and gastric adenocarcinoma,as well as a higher degree of inflammation and neutrophilic activity in the gastric mucosa.CONCLUSION:Our results indicate a positive association between IL-1RN gene polymorphism and infection by positive H pylori CagA strains and the development of gastric ulcers and adenocarcinoma. | Hivana Patricia Melo Barbosa Luisa Caricio Martins Sidney Emanuel Batista dos Santos Samia Demachki Mnica Baraúna Assumpo Charliana Damasceno Arago Tereza Cristina de Oliveira Corvelo | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，12： | 17 |
| 6 | 什么是热化学动力学显示文摘《什么是热化学动力学》一文,是中、外学者合作研究的成果,本文着重介绍了热化学动力学与有关化学分支的关系、研究内容、重要成果以及今后发展的前景。 | 罗渝然 Sidney W.Benson | 1989 | 化学通报1989，，10： | 14 |
| 7 | 将卒中纳入心血管风险预测工具美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会对医疗卫生专业人员的声明显示文摘背景和目的目前美国针对心血管事件风险预测以及一级和二级预防的指南声明均使用绝对风险估计值来识别血管事件高危患者以及可从特定干预措施中获益的患者。然而,这些指南并未明确地包括卒中患者。本指南对现有证据和争论进行概述以支持:(1)将卒中(尤其是动脉粥样硬化性卒中)患者纳入心血管病绝对风险增高的患者群体;(2)将卒中纳入血管性疾病风险预测工具的转归预测因素。方法和结果写作组成员由委员会联合主席基于先前在相关领域的研究成果来提名,并得到美国心脏协会(American Heart Association,AHA)卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会以及文稿监督委员会的批准。作者采用系统文献回顾(覆盖1980年1月至2010年3月期间的文献)并参考以往公布的指南、个人资料以及专家观点,以归纳现有证据,提出当前知识的不足,并根据AHA标准对适当的问题制定推荐意见。所有写作组成员均有机会对推荐意见进行评论并批准了最终版本。经广泛的AHA内部同行评议以及卒中委员会领导阶层和科学声明监督委员会的审阅后,最终获得AHA科学咨询和协调委员会的批准。将卒中患者(尤其是动脉粥样硬化性卒中患者)纳入冠状动脉和心血管病绝对高危人群的原因如下。首先,有证据显示,缺血性卒中患者发生致死性和非致死性心肌梗死或猝死的绝对风险增高,10年绝对风险≥20%,这一风险阈值已被一些指南用于定义冠状动脉疾病风险等危症。其次,纳入动脉粥样硬化性卒中的原因与纳入糖尿病、周围血管病、慢性肾脏病以及其他动脉粥样硬化性疾病的原因相同,尽管尚缺乏在所有人群或患者中风险增高的统一证据。再次,缺血性卒中的大动脉粥样硬化性卒中亚型与其他这些疾病的病理生理学机制相同。将卒中纳入高危因素将导致高危人群的数量扩大约10%。然而,由于卒中的异质性,尚不确定其他卒中亚型,包括出血性卒中以及非动脉粥样硬化性卒中亚型,是否应被视为具有相同水平的风险,因此有待进一步研究。鉴于卒中对残疾和死亡的影响、卒中与其他血管性疾病预防措施的相似性以及卒中在某些人群中较冠状动脉疾病更高的重要性,将卒中、心肌梗死和猝死纳入心血管事件风险预测工具的转归预测因素是合适的。美国以外的指南常常将卒中患者纳入心血管高危人群,并将卒中作为心脏终点的一个相关转归事件。结论动脉粥样硬化性卒中患者应被纳入会进一步发生冠状动脉粥样硬化事件的高危患者(10年≥20%)。是否应纳入非动脉粥样硬化卒中亚型尚不确定。对于一级预防,缺血性卒中应被纳入绝对风险评估方案的心血管疾病转归事件。将动脉粥样硬化性卒中作为一个高危因素或者更宽泛地将缺血性卒中视作一种转归事件纳入,可能对心血管病的预防具有重要意义,因为被评定为高危风险的患者数量将大幅增加。 | Daniel T. Lackland Mitchell S.V. Elkind Ralph D'Agostino Sr Mandip S. Dhamoon David C. Goff Jr Randall T. Higashida Leslie A. McClure Pamela H. Mitchell Ralph L. Sacco Cathy A. Sila Sidney C. Smith Jr David Tanne David L. Tirschwell Emmanuel Touze Lawrence R. Wechsler 4:~ 尤寿江(译) 于海龙(译) 刘慧慧(译) 张霞(译) 刘春风(译) | 2012 | 国际脑血管病杂志2012，20，11： | 13 |
| 8 | 2018 update of expert consensus statement on antiplatelet therapy in East Asian patients with ACS or undergoing PCI显示文摘East Asians are the most populous race in the world and their health status is an important global issue.Compared with Caucasian populations, East Asian patients have a different benefit/risk ratio when using antithrombotic treatment. Despite this observation, treatment strategies in East Asian patients are mostly based on the American and European guidelines. Despite a lower platelet inhibitory response to clopidogrel, East Asian patients show a similar or even a lower rate of ischemic event occurrence and higher bleeding risk compared with Caucasian patients. For potent P2Y_(12) inhibitors(ticagrelor and prasugrel),East Asian patients have shown less favorable net clinical benefits compared with Caucasian patients,which may be related to differences in pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profiles and therapeutic zone of antiplatelet effect. This updated consensus mainly focuses on state-of-the-art and current controversies in the East Asian population. In addition, when East Asian patients are administered potent P2Y_(12) receptor inhibitors, the strategies and ongoing trials to overcome the related hurdles are discussed. | Yong Huo Young-Hoon Jeong Yanjun Gong Daowen Wang Ben He Jiyan Chen Guosheng Fu Yundai Chen Jianping Li Yi Li Shinya Goto Udaya S.Tantry Paul A.Gurbel Jong-Hwa Ahn Hyo-Soo Kim Myung Ho Jeong Yaling Han Sidney C.Smith Jr. Junbo Ge | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，3： | 12 |
| 9 | Analysis of inborn errors of metabolism: disease spectrum for expanded newborn screening in Hong Kong显示文摘氨基酸,器官的酸和丰满的酸氧化的新陈代谢(IEM ) 的古典先天的错误的背景数据大部分正在缺乏香港,在集体基于 spectrometry 的扩展新生儿为 IEM 屏蔽没被开始的地方。瞄准在香港评估近似发生,光谱和古典 IEM 的另外的特征的当前的学习,将在开发为实验室血浆氨基酸记录的本地 area.Methods 屏蔽节目的一个扩展新生儿重要,血浆 acylcarnitines 和尿从年 2005~2009 的器官的酸分析在为 IEM 提供生物化学、基因的诊断服务的三个地区性的化学病理实验室包括回顾地 reviewed.Resu 在香港的古典 IEM 的发生粗略地被估计每 1000live 出生每 4122 生活出生,或 0.243 个盒子是至少 1 个盒子。这发生类似于全球报导的那些,包括中国的大陆。hyperphenylalaninemia 的估计的发生在 29 542 实时 births.Conclusions 是 1 我们的数据显示它为在香港的扩展新生的屏蔽节目的介绍是无可争辩的。因为香港是一个大城市的城市,一个全面扩展新生的屏蔽程序和工作分派系统应该是可得到的服务在区域出生的出生不满一月的婴儿。 | Han-Chih Hencher Lee Chloe Miu Mak Ching-Wan Lam Yuet-Ping Yuen, Angel On-Kei Chan Chi-Chung Shek Tak-Shing Siu Chi-Kong Lai Chor-Kwan Ching Wai-Kwan Siu Sammy Pak-Lam Chen Chun-Yiu Law Morris Hok-Leung Tai Sidney Tam Albert Yan-Wo Chan | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，7： | 12 |
| 10 | Comparison of sperm retrieval and reproductive outcome in azoospermic men with testicular failure and obstructive azoospermia treated for infertility显示文摘我们估计了精子检索和 intracytoplasmic 精子注射结果的率,包括构思的婴儿的新生的侧面,在有阴囊的失败的人。三 -- 经历了微解剖的阴囊的精子抽取的有阴囊的失败的 165 个人在这研究被包括。我们把他们的结果与 40 作比较为注射使用了施主精子由于的有阴囊的失败的人与妨碍的精子缺乏没有通过检索,和 146 个人经历了经皮的精子检索。在阴囊的失败的检索率是 41.4% ,并且结果比妨碍的精子缺乏低(100% ;调整机会比率:0.033;95% CI:0.007-0.164;P <0.001 ) 。在精子注射以后的实时出生率与施主精子相比在有阴囊的失败(19.9%) 的人是更低的(37.5% ;调整或:0.377 (95% CI:0.233-0.609, P <0.001 )) 并且妨碍的精子缺乏(34.2% ;调整或:0.403 (95% CI:0.241-0.676, P = 0.001 ) 。构思的婴儿的新生的参数不在这些组之中是显著地不同的。我们断定在检索上获得精子并且在 intracytoplasmic 精子注射(ICSI ) 以后完成实时出生的机会与阴囊的失败在人被减少。在精子注射不似乎被阴囊的失败否定地影响以后,婴儿的侧面怀孕了。 | Sandro C Esteves Christina Prudencio Bill Seol Sidney Verza jr Christopher Knoedler Ashok Agarwal | 2014 | Asian Journal of Andrology2014，16，4： | 9 |
| 11 | Robotic surgery for rectal cancer: Current immediate clinical and oncological outcomes显示文摘Laparoscopic rectal surgery continues to be a challenging operation associated to a steep learning curve. Robotic surgical systems have dramatically changed minimally invasive surgery. Three-dimensional, magnified and stable view, articulated instruments, and reduction of physiologic tremors leading to superior dexterity and ergonomics. Therefore, robotic platforms could potentially address limitations of laparoscopic rectal surgery. It was aimed at reviewing current literature on short-term clinical and oncological(pathological) outcomes after robotic rectal cancer surgery in comparison with laparoscopic surgery. A systematic review was performed for the period 2002 to 2014. A total of 1776 patients with rectal cancer underwent minimally invasive robotic treatment in 32 studies. After robotic and laparoscopic approach to oncologic rectal surgery, respectively, mean operating time varied from 192-385 min, and from 158-297 min; mean estimated blood loss was between 33 and 283 mL, and between 127 and 300 mL; mean length of stay varied from 4-10 d; and from 6-15 d. Conversion after robotic rectal surgery varied from 0% to 9.4%, and from 0 to 22% after laparoscopy. There was no difference between robotic(0%-41.3%) and laparoscopic(5.5%-29.3%) surgery regarding morbidity and anastomotic complications(respectively, 0%-13.5%, and 0%-11.1%). Regarding immediate oncologic outcomes, respectively among robotic and laparoscopic cases, positive circumferential margins varied from 0% to 7.5%, and from 0% to 8.8%; the mean number of retrieved lymph nodes was between 10 and 20, and between 11 and 21; and the mean distal resection margin was from 0.8 to 4.7 cm, and from 1.9 to 4.5 cm. Robotic rectal cancer surgery is being undertaken by experienced surgeons. However, the quality of the assembled evidence does not support definite conclusions about most studies variables. Robotic rectal cancer surgery is associated to increased costs and operating time. It also seems to be associated to reduced conversion rates. Other short-term outcomes are comparable to conventional laparoscopy techniques, if not better. Ultimately, pathological data evaluation suggests that oncologic safety may be preserved after robotic total mesorectal excision. However, further studies are required to evaluate oncologic safety and functional results. | Sergio Eduardo Alonso Araujo Victor Edmond Seid Sidney Klajner | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，39： | 9 |
| 12 | Guidelines for Colonoscopy Surveillance After Screening and Polypectomy: A Consensus Update by the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | David A. Lieberman Douglas K. Rex Sidney J. Winawer Francis M. Giardiello David A. Johnson Theodore R. Levin | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012，，3： | 8 |
| 13 | Preassembly and ligand-induced restructuring of the chains of the IFN-γ receptor complex: the roles of Jak kinases, Statl and the receptor chains显示文摘 | Christopher D Krause Natasha Lavnikova Junxia Xie Erwen Mei Olga V Mirochnitchenko Yiwei Jia Robin M Hochstrasser Sidney Pestka | 2006 | Cell Research2006，16，1： | 7 |
| 14 | Diagnosis and Management of the Metabolic Syndrome: An American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement显示文摘 | Scott M. Grundy James I. Cleeman Stephen R. Daniels Karen A. Donato Robert H. Eckel Barry A. Franklin David J. Gordon Ronald M. Krauss Peter J. Savage Sidney C. Smith John A. Spertus Fernando Costa | 2005 | Circulation2005，，17： | 7 |
| 15 | 中国多省市急性冠状动脉综合征住院患者高胆固醇血症患病现况显示文摘目的了解中国多省市急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)住院患者高胆固醇血症的患病、知晓及治疗现状。方法以2751例住院诊断的ACS患者为研究对象。2006年在中国31个省市自治区选择32家三级医院和32家二级医院,每家医院以研究启动时点起连续选择50例经住院诊断的ACS患者。为避免研究可能带来的干预影响,采用回顾形式收集已出院患者的病历,填写统一表格,分析患者高胆固醇血症的患病、院前知晓及治疗情况。结果(1)在调查的2751例ACS住院患者中,男性占68.8%(1893例),女性占31.2%(858例),平均年龄(65±11)岁;其中心电图ST段抬高心肌梗死占39.4%,非ST段抬高心肌梗死8.8%,不稳定性心绞痛占51.8%;既往有ACS病史者27.3%。(2)2751例ACS住院患者中19.6%伴有高胆固醇血症,女性(25.5%)高于男性(16.9%,P〈0.01);按地理区域分为7个地区(华北、华东、华南、华中、东北、西北和西南),其中华东地区患者高胆固醇血症患病率最高(24.7%),华中地区最低(10.0%),各地区间的差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。(3)在540例高胆固醇血症患者中,入院前知晓率为12.2%,各地区间知晓率的差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);入院前高胆固醇血症的治疗率为8.2%,知晓者的治疗率为66.7%;治疗率最高的是华南地区(83.3%),最低是西南地区(0%)。(4)既往有ACS史的患者中高胆固醇血症的患病率为22.1%,知晓率为18.1%,治疗率为76.7%,上述三率均高于既往无ACS病史者(18.7%、9.7%、58.3%);其中仅有21.2%的患者胆固醇控制达标。结论ACS住院患者中近20%伴有高胆固醇血症;入院前高胆固醇血症知晓率为12.2%;治疗率为66.7%。既往有ACS史的高胆固醇血症患者仅有1/5控制达标,这在冠心病二级预防中应当引起重视。 | 刘军 赵冬 刘群 刘静 孙佳艺 Sidney C Smith Jr | 2009 | 中华心血管病杂志2009，37，5： | 6 |
| 16 | Deliberate Learning and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities显示文摘 | Maurizio Zollo Sidney G. Winter | 2002 | Organization Science2002，，3： | 6 |
| 17 | Implications of Recent Clinical Trials for the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III Guidelines显示文摘 | Scott M. Grundy James I. Cleeman C. Noel Bairey Merz H. Bryan Brewer Luther T. Clark Donald B. Hunninghake Richard C. Pasternak Sidney C. Smith Neil J. Stone | 2004 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2004，，2： | 6 |
| 18 | 代谢综合征的诊断和治疗——美国心脏协会/国立心肺血液研究所指南概要显示文摘 | Scott M. Grundy James I. Cleeman Stephen R. Daniels Karen A. Donato Robert H. Eckel Barry A.Franklin David J. Gordon Ronald M. Krauss Peter J. Savage Sidney C. Smith John A. Spertus Fernando Costa | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2006，2，4： | 5 |
| 19 | 同源异盒基因BP_1在肺癌组织中的表达及临床意义显示文摘目的本研究通过对BP1mRNA在肺癌组织中的表达状况的研究,探讨BP1mRNA在肺癌中的表达水平以及和肺癌的临床关系。方法采用逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术,检测46例肺癌病人的癌组织,相应的癌旁组织和正常组织标本中BP1mRNA的表达程度及意义。结果在46组标本中,肺癌组织中有36例BP1mRNA呈阳性表达(78.26%),癌旁组织6例呈阳性表达(13.04%),正常组织中未检出阳性表达。癌组织,癌旁组织和正常组织中BP1mRNA的表达率之间存在显著性差异(P<0.01)。癌旁组织和正常组织中BP1基因的表达率之间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。在21例高分化标本中13例呈中高表达,25例低分化标本中22例呈中高表达,两者之间存在显著性差异(P<0.01);在20例Ⅰ-Ⅱ期肺癌标本中12例BP1基因呈中高表达,26例Ⅲ-Ⅳ期标本中15例呈中高表达,两者之间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。BP1基因的表达程度在24例鳞癌中21例呈高表达,在22例腺癌中19例呈高表达,两者之间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论BP1mRNA在肺癌组织中的表达显著上调;BP1基因的表达可能与肺癌分化程度有关,与病理类型和TNM分期无关。 | 线胤生 党诚学 阎春霞 李和平 Sidney W.Fu 王作仁 | 2006 | 南方医科大学学报2006，26，8： | 4 |
| 20 | AHA/ACC Guidelines for Secondary Prevention for Patients With Coronary and Other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: 2006 Update: Endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute显示文摘 | Sidney C. Smith Jerilyn Allen Steven N. Blair Robert O. Bonow Lawrence M. Brass Gregg C. Fonarow Scott M. Grundy Loren Hiratzka Daniel Jones Harlan M. Krumholz Lori Mosca Richard C. Pasternak Thomas Pearson Marc A. Pfeffer Kathryn A. Taubert | 2006 | Circulation2006，，19： | 4 |
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