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| 1 | SARS-COV-2 infection(coronavirus disease 2019)for the gastrointestinal consultant显示文摘The current pandemic due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has caused an extreme burden for health care systems globally,and the number of cases is expected to continue to increase,at least in the immediate future.The virus is estimated to have infected more than 1.5 million individuals.The available reports suggest that gastrointestinal(GI)involvement in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is common and in some cases the GI symptoms may precede the respiratory symptoms.In addition to direct effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,the infected patients remain at risk for the complications commonly managed by gastroenterology and hepatology consultants.The most commonly reported GI manifestation of COVID-19 is diarrhea,which is reported in a third to up to more than half of the patients.Mild to moderate elevation of the liver enzymes are also common,although no case of acute liver failure has been reported so far.Many of the medications used for treatment of COVID-19 can also be associated with GI symptoms or liver injury and can be included in the differential diagnosis in these patients.Although the diagnosis of the infection is currently based on RNA analysis in respiratory samples,the available literature on fecal shedding of this virus suggests that fecal RNA testing might prove to be a useful diagnostic test.It is reasonable to delay all non-urgent endoscopic procedures during the peak of the pandemic and use additional protective equipment such as N95 respirators during endoscopy while most patients can be considered high risk for having been exposed to the virus. | Kaveh Hajifathalian Srihari Mahadev Robert E Schwartz Shawn Shah Kartik Sampath Felice Schnoll-Sussman Robert S Brown Jr David Carr-Locke David E Cohen Reem Z Sharaiha | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，14： | 2 |
| 2 | A greedy algorithm for aligning DNA sequences 显示文摘 | Zhang Z Schwartz S Wagner L | 2000 | Journal of Computational Biology2000，7，： | 1 |
| 3 | Relation of coronary artery disease to atherosclerotic disease in the aorta, carotid, and femoral arteries evaluated by ultrasound 显示文摘 | Khoury Z Schwartz R Gotflieb S | 1997 | Am J Cardiol1997，80，11： | 1 |
| 4 | Catheter-directed Thrombolysis for Deep Venous Thrombosis显示文摘 | Baldwin Z K Comerota A j Schwartz L B | 2004 | Vas Endovas-cular Surg2004，38，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Caveolin-1 knockout mice have increased bone size and stiffness显示文摘 | Rubin J Schwartz Z Boyan B D | 2007 | J Bone Miner Res2007，22，9： | 1 |
| 6 | High surface energy enhances cell response to titanium substrate microstructure 显示文摘 | Zhao G Schwartz Z Wieland M | 2005 | J Biomed Mater Res A2005，74，1： | 1 |
| 7 | An efficient method for blunt end liga tionofPCR products显示文摘 | Liu Z G Schwartz L M | 1992 | Bioteehniques1992，12，1： | 1 |
| 8 | High Surface Energy Enhances Cell Response to Titanium Substrate Microstructure显示文摘 | ZHAO G SCHWARTZ Z WlELAND M | 2005 | Journal of Biomedical Mate- rials Research2005，74，1： | 1 |
| 9 | MK-386, an inhibitor of 5cdpha-reductase type 1, reduces dihydrotestosterone concentrations in serum and sebum without affecting dihydrotestosterone concentrations in semen 显示文摘 | SCHWARTZ J I TANAKA W K WANG D Z | | J Clin Endocrinol Metab0，82，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Osteoblast response to fluid induced shear depends on substrate microarchitecture and varies with time显示文摘 | Schwartz Z Denison T A Bannister S R | 2007 | J Biomed Mater Res A2007，83，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Underlying mechanisms at the bonebiomaterial interface 显示文摘 | SCHWARTZ Z BOYAN B D | 1994 | J Cell Biochem1994，56，： | 1 |
| 12 | Treatment of inflammatory bowel disease in a rodent model with the intestinal growth factor glucagon-like peptide-2 显示文摘 | ALAVI K SCHWARTZ M Z PALAZZO J P | 2000 | Journal of Pediatric Surgery2000，35，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Initial effects of partially purifled bone morphogenetic protein on the expression of glycosaminoglycan, collagen, and alkaline phosphatase in nonunion cell cultures 显示文摘 | Boyan BD Schwartz Z Swain LD | 1992 | Clin Orthop Relat Res1992，278，： | 1 |
| 14 | Depressed responses to applied and synaptically-released GABA in CA1 pyramidal cells,but not in CA1 interneurons,after transient forebrain ischemia显示文摘 | ZHAN R Z NADLER J V SCHWARTZ BLOOM R D | 2006 | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab2006，26，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Osteoinductivity of demineralized bone matrix is independent of donor bi-sphosphonate use显示文摘 | Schwartz Z Hyzy SL Moore MA | | 0，，24： | 1 |
| 16 | Evaluation of ELISA-based Sero-diagnosis of Dengue fever in travelers显示文摘 | SCHWARTZ E MILEGUIR F GROSSMAN Z etal | 2000 | J Clin Virol2000，19，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Calculation of vibrational relaxation time in gases显示文摘 | Schwartz R N Slawsky Z I Herzfeld K F | 1952 | J of Chem Phsy1952，20，10： | 1 |
| 18 | High surface energy enhances cell response to titanium substrate microstructure显示文摘 | Zhao G Schwartz Z Wieland M | 2005 | J Biomed Mater Res A2005，74，1： | 1 |
| 19 | A greedy algorithm for aligning DNA sequences显示文摘 | Zhang Z Schwartz S Wagn L | 2000 | J Comput Biol2000，7，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Hyaluronic acid and chondrogenesis of murine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in chitosan sponges 显示文摘 | Schwartz Z Griffon D J Fredericks LP | 2011 | Am J Vet Res2011，72，1： | 1 |
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