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| 1 | 面向21世纪的卒中新定义:美国心脏病学会和美国卒中学会声明显示文摘尽管脑血管病有着全球性影响且对其病理生理学的认识有了很多进步,但是'卒中'这一术语在临床实践、临床研究或公共卫生评估中的定义却不一致。传统的定义依据于临床,却没有考虑到科学技术的进步。美国心脏协会(AHA)和美国卒中协会(ASA)卒中分会组织了写作小组,为21世纪卒中新定义撰写专家共识性声明。中枢神经系统(CNS)梗死,指由缺血所导致的脑、脊髓或视网膜的细胞死亡,是基于持续性损害的神经病理学、神经影像学和(或)临床证据。CNS梗死表现为一个临床谱:缺血性卒中特指伴有明显症状的CNS梗死,而静息性梗死根据定义指未引起已知的症状的梗死。卒中也还包括脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血。新定义的卒中结合了临床和组织学标准,可被用于实践、研究和公共卫生评估。 | 俞羚 董荃 宋叶平 江静雯 李卉 刘亮贤 苏爱萍 李焰生 Sacco RL Kasner SE Broderick JP Caplan LR Connors JJ Culebras A Elkind MS George MG Hamdan AD Higashida RT Hoh BL Janis LS Kase CS Kleindorfer DO Lee JM Moseley ME Peterson ED Turan TN Valderrama AL Vinters HV | 2013 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2013，10，2： | 188 |
| 2 | 脑缺氧是影响严重颅脑创伤患者短期预后的独立危险因素(英文)显示文摘Background:Brain hypoxia(BH)can aggravate outcome after severe traumatic brain injury(TBI).Whether BH or reduced brain oxygen(Pbto2)is an independent outcome predictor or a marker of disease severity is not fully elucidated.Objective To analyze the relationship between Pbto2,intracranial pressure(ICP),and cerebral perfusion pressure(CPP)and to examine whether BH correlates with worse outcome independently of ICP and CPP.Methods We studied103patients | Oddo M Levine JM Mackenzie L Frangos S Feihl F Kasner SE Katsnelson M Pukenas B Macmurtrie E Maloney-Wilensky E Kofke WA Leroux PD | 2011 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2011，10，5： | 21 |
| 3 | 依帕列净能够减缓2型糖尿病的肾脏病进展显示文摘2型糖尿病是大血管和微血管疾病主要的危险因素。大约35%的2型糖尿病患者会发生肾脏病,导致死亡率升高。强化降糖策略已被证明能够在2型糖尿病患者中减少肾脏并发症的替代标记物,但其改善晚期肾脏并发症的证据迄今十分有限。尽管使用了优化血糖控制和单药阻断肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(RAAS),2型糖尿病患者的死亡风险和心肾并发症仍然在增加。 | 王建中 Wanner C Inzucchi SE Lachin JM | 2016 | 中华肾病研究电子杂志2016，5，4： | 6 |
| 4 | Validity of the personality diagnostic questionnaire revision: a replication in an outpatient sample显示文摘 | Hyler SE Skodd AE Oldham JM | 1992 | Comprehensive Psychiatry1992，33，2： | 1 |
| 5 | The development of lymphomas in families with autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome with germline Fas mutations and defective lymphocyte apoptosis显示文摘 | Straus SE Jaffe ES Puck JM | 2001 | Blood2001，98，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Sleep apnea in patientsreceiving growth hormone显示文摘 | Gerard JM Garibaldi L Myers SE | 1997 | Clin Pediatr Phila1997，36，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Iron status of breastfed in- fants is improved equally by medicinal iron and iron-forti显示文摘 | Ziegler EE Nelson SE Jeter JM | 2009 | Am J Clin Nutr2009，90，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Magnetic resonance imaging of cere-bral venous sinus thrombosis 显示文摘 | Connor SE Jarosz JM | 2002 | Clin Radiol2002，57，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Preventive effects of bitter melon(Momordica charantia)against insulin resistance and diabetes are associated with the inhibition of NF-κB and JNKpathways in high-fat-fed OLETF rats显示文摘 | YANG SJ CHOI JM PARK SE | 2015 | Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry2015，26，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Satellite cell proliferation is re- duced in muscles of obese Zucker rats but restored with loading显示文摘 | Peterson JM Bryner RW Alway SE | 2008 | Am J Physiol Cell Physiol2008，295，2： | 1 |
| 11 | BMP suppresses PTEN expression via RAS/ERK signaling 显示文摘 | Beck SE Carethers JM | 2007 | Cancer Biol Ther2007，6，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Empiric treatment of nosocomial intraabdominal infections:a focus on the carbapenems显示文摘 | Tellado JM Wilson SE | 2005 | Surg Infect (Larchmt)2005，6，： | 1 |
| 13 | Characterization of an MDR1 retroviral bicistronic vector for correction of X2 linked severe combined immunodeficiency显示文摘 | Kleiman SE Pastan I Puck JM | 1998 | Gene Ther1998，5，5： | 1 |
| 14 | APACHE Ⅱ score and abdominal sepsis: a prospective study显示文摘 | Bohnen JM Mustard RA Oxholm SE | 1988 | Arch Surg1988，123，： | 1 |
| 15 | Pathology of skeletal metastases显示文摘 | Salmon JM Kilpatrick SE | 2000 | Orthop Clin North Am2000，31，： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of off-pump versus on-pump coronary surgery on reversible andirreversible myocardial injury: a randomized trial using cardiovascular magneticresonance imaging and biochemical markers 显示文摘 | Selvanayagam JB Petersen SE Francis JM | 2004 | Circulation2004，109，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Reliability and validity of estimating the NIH stroke scale score, from medical records显示文摘 | Kasner SE Lueiano JM | 1999 | Stroke1999，30，： | 1 |
| 18 | Risks for the transition from major depressive disorder to bipolar disorder in the Na- tional Epidemiologie Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions 显示文摘 | Gilman SE Dupuy JM Perlis RH | 2012 | J Clin Psychiatry2012，73，6： | 1 |
| 19 | CR1 is associated with amyloid plaque burden and age-related cognitive decline显示文摘 | Chibnik LB Shulman JM Leurgans SE | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Patient reports of satisfaction after microvascular decompression and partial sensory rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia 显示文摘 | Zakrzewska JM Lopez BC Kim SE | 2005 | Neurosurgery2005，56，6： | 1 |
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