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| 1 | Ecosystem UV-B experiments in terrestrial communities: a review of recent findings and methodologies 显示文摘 | Flint S D Ryel R J Caldwell M M | 2003 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2003,120,1: | 1 |
| 2 | Hydraulic redistribution in a stand of Artemisia triden- rate : evaluation of benefits to transpiration assessed with a simulation model 显示文摘 | RYEL R J CALDWELL M M YODER C K | 2002 | Oecologia2002,130,2: | 1 |
| 3 | Dynamic adjust of container stacking policy in an automated container terminal 显示文摘 | Taejin Park Ri Choe Young Hun Kim Kwang Ryel Ryu | 2011 | Interuational Journal of Production Economics2011,133,: | 1 |
| 4 | The effects of tannins-containing ground pine bark diet upon nutrient digestion,nitrogen balance,and mineral retention in meat goats显示文摘Background:Pine bark is a rich source of phytochemical compounds including tannins,phenolic acids,anthocyanins,and fatty acids.These phytochemicals have potential to significantly impact on animal health and animal production.The goal of this work is to measure the effects of tannins in ground pine bark as a partial feed replacement on feed intake,dietary apparent digestibility,nitrogen balance,and mineral retention in meat goats.Results:Eighteen Kiko cross goats(initial BW = 31.8 ± 1.49 kg) were randomly assigned to three treatment groups(n = 6).Dietary treatments were tested:control(0%pine bark powder(PB) and 30%wheat straw(WS));15%PB and 15%WS,and 30%PB and 0%WS.Although dry matter(DM) intake and digestibility were not affected(P>0.10) by feeding PB,neutral detergent fiber(linear;P = 0.01),acid detergent fiber(linear;P = 0.001) and lignin digestibility(linear;P = 0.01) decreased,and crude protein(CP) digestibility tended to decrease(P = 0.09) as PB increased in the diet,apparent retention of Ca(P=0.09),P(P = 0.03),Mg(P = 0.01),Mn(P = 0.01),Zn(P = 0.01) and Fe(P = 0.09) also increased linearly.Nitrogen intake and fecal N excretion were not affected(P>0.05) by addition of PB in the diet,but N balance in the body was quadratically increased(P < 0.01) in the 15%PB diet compared to other diets.This may be due to more rumen escape protein and less excreted N in the urine with the 15%PB diet.The study showed that a moderate level of tannin-containing pine bark supplementation could improve gastrointestinal nitrogen balance with the aim of improving animal performance.Conclusion:These results suggest that tannin-containing PB has negative impact on fiber,lignin,and protein digestibility,but positively impacted on N-balance. | Byeng Ryel Min Sandra Solaiman Thomas Terrill Aina Ramsay Irene Mueller-Harvey | 2015 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2015,6,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Water conservation in Artemisia tridentata through redistribution of precipitation显示文摘 | R. J. Ryel A. J. Leffler M. S. Peek C. Y. Ivans M. M. Caldwell | 2004 | Oecologia2004,,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Water conservation in Artemisia tridentate through redistribution of precipitation显示文摘 | RYEL R J LEFFLER A J PEEK M S | 2004 | Oecologia2004,141,: | 1 |
| 7 | Ecosystem UV-B experi ments in terrestrial communities: a review of recent findings and methodologies 显示文摘 | Flint S D Ryel R J Caldwell M M | 2003 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2003,120,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Ecosystem UV-B experiments in terrestrial communities:a review of recent findings and methodologies 显示文摘 | Flint S D Ryel R J Caldwetl M M | 2003 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2003,120,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Temporal dynamics of soil spatial heterogeneity in sagebrush-wheat grass steppe during a growing season显示文摘 | Caldwell M M and Manwarring J H | 1996 | Plant Soil1996,178,: | 1 |
| 10 | Comparison of eddy co- variance, chamber, and gradient methods of measuring soil CO2 efflux in an annual semi-arid grass 显示文摘 | Myklebust M C Hipps L E Ryel R J | 2008 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2008,148,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Mechanisms of positive biodiversity-production relationships: insights provided by δ13 C analysis in experimental Mediterranean grassland plots 显示文摘 | Caldeira M C Ryel R Lawton J H etal | 2001 | Ecology Letters2001,4,: | 1 |
| 12 | Hydraulic redistribution in a stand of Artemisia tridentata: evaluation of benefits to transpiration assessed with a simulation model显示文摘 | R. Ryel M. Caldwell C. Yoder D. Or A. Leffler | 2002 | Oecologia2002,,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Spatial variability of arbuseular myeorrhizal fungal spores in two natural plant communities显示文摘 | CARVALHO L M CORREIA P M RYEL R J MARTINS-LOUCAO M A | 2003 | Plant and Soil2003,251,: | 1 |
| 14 | Water conservation in Artemisia tridentata through redistribution of precipitation显示文摘 | RYEL R J LEFFLER A J PEEK M S | 2004 | Oecologia2004,141,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Hydraulic redistribution in a stand of Artemisia tridentate: evaluation of benefits to transpiration assessed with a simulation model显示文摘 | RYEL R J CALDWELL M M YODER C K | 2002 | Oecologia2002,130,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Water conservation in Artemisia tridentata through redistribution of precipitation 显示文摘 | RYEL R J LEFFLER A J PEEK M S | 2004 | Oecologla2004,141,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of eddy covariance,chamber,and gradient methods of measuring soil CO2 efflux in an annual semi-arid grass显示文摘 | Myklebust M C Hipps L E Ryel R J | 2008 | Bromus Tectorum Agric For Meteorol2008,148,: | 1 |
| 18 | Hydraulic redistribution in a stand of Artemisia tridentata: evaluation of benefits to transpiration assessed with a simulation model显示文摘 | R. Ryel M. Caldwell C. Yoder D. Or A. Leffler | 2002 | Oecologia2002,,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Ecosystem UV - B experiments in terrestrial communities: a review of recent findings and methodologies 显示文摘 | Flint S D Ryel R J Caldwell M M | 2003 | Agricultural and Forest Meteology2003,120,: | 1 |
| 20 | Hydraulic redistribution through the root systems of senesced plants显示文摘 | Leffler A J Peek M S Ryel R J | 2005 | Ecology2005,86,3: | 1 |