维普中文期刊产品整合服务
1篇 您的检索式:作者名="Roope Halonen"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1The missing base molecules in atmospheric acid–base nucleation显示文摘Transformation of low-volatility gaseous precursors to new particles affects aerosol number concentration,cloud formation and hence the climate.The clustering of acid and base molecules is a major mechanism driving fast nucleation and initial growth of new particles in the atmosphere.However,the acid–base cluster composition,measured using state-of-the-art mass spectrometers,cannot explain the measured high formation rate of new particles.Here we present strong evidence for the existence of base molecules such as amines in the smallest atmospheric sulfuric acid clusters prior to their detection by mass spectrometers.We demonstrate that forming(H_(2)SO_(4))1(amine)1 is the rate-limiting step in atmospheric H_(2)SO_(4)-amine nucleation and the uptake of(H_(2)SO_(4))1(amine)1 is a major pathway for the initial growth of H_(2)SO_(4)clusters.The proposed mechanism is very consistent with measured new particle formation in urban Beijing,in which dimethylamine is the key base for H_(2)SO_(4)nucleation while other bases such as ammonia may contribute to the growth of larger clusters.Our findings further underline the fact that strong amines,even at low concentrations and when undetected in the smallest clusters,can be crucial to particle formation in the planetary boundary layer.Runlong Cai Rujing Yin Chao Yan Dongsen Yang Chenjuan Deng Lubna Dada Juha Kangasluoma Jenni Kontkanen Roope Halonen Yan Ma Xiuhui Zhang Pauli Paasonen Tuukka Petaja Veli-Matti Kerminen Yongchun Liu Federico Bianchi Jun Zheng Lin Wang Jiming Hao James N.Smith Neil M.Donahue Markku Kulmala Douglas R.Worsnop Jingkun Jiang 2022National Science Review2022,9,10:0
返回顶部 每页显示:
共1页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /1 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费