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940篇 您的检索式:作者名="Reitze"
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1Thrips: Pests of Concern to China and the United States显示文摘Thrips are among the most important agricultural pests globally because of the damage inflicted by their oviposition, feeding, and ability to transmit plant viruses. Because of their invasiveness, a number of pest species are common to both China and the United States and present significant challenges to growers of a wide range of crops in both countries. Among the pest thrips common to both countries are four of the major global thrips pests, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, Thrips palmi Karny, and Thrips tabaci Lindeman. This review addresses characteristics that enable thrips to be such damaging pests and how biological attributes of thrips create challenges for their management. Despite these challenges, a number of successful management tactics have been developed for various cropping systems. We discuss some of these tactics that have been developed, including the use of cultural controls, biological controls, and judicious use of insecticides that do not disrupt overall pest management programs. The exchange of this type of information will help to facilitate management of pest thrips, especially in regions where species have recently invaded. A prime example is F. occidentalis, the western flower thrips, which is native to the United States, but has recently invaded China. Therefore, management tactics developed in the United States can be adapted to China. Because further success in management of thrips requires a thorough understanding of thrips ecology, we discuss areas of future research and emphasize the importance of collaboration among different countries to enhance our overall understanding of the biology and ecology of thrips and to improve management programs for these widespread pests.Smart R Reitz GAO Yu-lin LEI Zhong-ren 2011Agricultural Sciences in China2011,10,6:18
2The mRNA Expression Profiles of Five Heat Shock Protein Genes from Frankliniella occidentalis at Different Stages and Their Responses to Temperatures and Insecticides显示文摘The western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis(Pergande) is a highly invasive pest that is able to exploit many crops across a wide range of environmental conditions. Five full-length cDNAs of heat shock protein(HSP) genes(Fo-HSP90, Fo-HSP70, Fo-HSP60, Fo-HSP40 and Fo-HSP28.9) were cloned from F. occidentalis, and their expression profiles were investigated under conditions of thermal stress and insecticide exposure, and at different stages during development, using real-time quantitative PCR. All five gene sequences showed high similarity to homologs in other species, indicating the conserved function of this gene family. HSP60 represents an informative phylogenetic marker at the ordinal taxonomic level within Insecta, but HSP90, which has two homologous copies in Hymenoptera, was not informative. T he expression of Fo-HSPs under thermal stress suggests that Fo-HSP90, Fo-HSP70, and Fo-HSP28.9 are inducible by both cold and heat stress, Fo-HSP40 is only heat-inducible, and Fo-HSP60 is thermally insensitive. There were two patterns of cold induction of Fo-HSPs: one is from 0 to 4°C and the other is around-8°C. All five Fo-HSPs genes were induced by exposure to sublethal concentrations of the insecticide avermectin. The expression of the five Fo-HSPs during different developmental stages suggests that they all play a role in development of F. occidentalis.WANG Hai-hong Stuart R Reitz WANG Li-xia WANG Shuai-yu LI Xue LEI Zhong-ren 2014Journal of Integrative Agriculture2014,13,10:10
3Field resistance to spinosad in western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis(Thysanoptera:Thripidae)显示文摘The western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, is one of the most destructive sucking pests of vegetables, fruits and ornamental crops in China. Spinosad is one of the most commonly used insecticides to manage thrips. To assess the incidence of spinosad resistance in F. occidentalis field populations in eastern China, survival rates for 24 different populations were compared with those of a susceptible laboratory strain. All populations showed significantly higher resistance to spinosad compared with the control as determined by comparing median lethal concentrations. Two populations from Shouguang and Liaocheng in Shandong Province were classified as having moderate and high levels of resistance to spinosad with a mean resistance ratio of 17.0 and 89.2, respectively. Our research indicates a widespread reduction in spinosad efficacy for controlling F. occidentalis field populations, and that resistance management strategies should be implemented as soon as practicable, to reduce the potential of progressive resistance development and loss of efficacy.LI Dong-gang SHANG Xiao-yong Stuart Reitz Ralf Nauen LEI Zhong-ren Si Hyeock Lee GAO Yu-lin 2016Journal of Integrative Agriculture2016,15,12:7
4Potential of Steinernema carpocapsae(Weiser) as a biological control agent against potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)显示文摘The entomopathogenic nematode,Steinernema carpocapsae,was evaluated for control of the potato tuber moth,Phthorimaea operculella,under laboratory conditions.We evaluated different concentrations of S.carpocapsae for control of 2 nd,3 rd,and 4 th instar P.operculella.The median lethal concentration(LC50)of S.carpocapsae infective juveniles(IJs)to 2 nd,3 rd and 4 th instar larvae of P.operculella was 200,363,181 IJs mL–1,respectively.With the extension of treatment time,the cumulative mortality increased for 2 nd,3 rd,and 4 th instar larvae and pupae of P.operculella.Fourth instars were the most susceptible for all observation periods.Therefore,our results suggest that S.carpocapsae could be an effective biological control agent for P.operculella.YAN Jun-jie Shovon Chandra SARKAR MENG Rui-xia Stuart REITZ GAO Yu-lin 2020Journal of Integrative Agriculture2020,19,2:6
52017年至2018年十大可穿戴技术与功能展望显示文摘本文将讨论未来两年间可穿戴设备、技术及软件提供商的产品规划师不可忽视的十项可穿戴设备技术与功能。我们选择这些技术的依据包括更加广泛的重要性、对创新及更具吸引力的可穿戴设备用户体验的影响力,以及为推广可穿戴设备而开展用户互动并最终为可穿戴技术提供商创造业务价值的新机会。Roberta Cozza Michele Reitz Annette Zimmermann 邓雅君 2016电子产品世界2016,23,9:5
6Block Copolymer-Templated BiFeO3 Nanoarchitectures Composed of Phase-Pure Crystallites Intermingled with a Continuous Mesoporosity: Effective Visible-Light Photocatalysts?显示文摘此处被报导可见光的光敏的铋铁酸盐(BiFeO3 ) 的软模板的合成在薄电影用形式的 nanoarchitectures 一 poly (ethylene-co-butylene )-block-poly(ethylene 氧化物) diblock 共聚物作为指导结构的代理人。我们证实(1 ) 自我装配的材料在这采用了工作在在 550 楢' 忆次繕 N 汢 退火以后是高度水晶的吗??Christian Reitz Christian Suchomski Christoph Weidmann Torsten Brezesinski 2011Nano Research2011,4,4:4
7Development of an n -heptane- n -butanol-PAH mechanism and its application for combustion and soot prediction显示文摘Hu Wang Rolf Deneys Reitz Mingfa Yao Binbin Yang Qi Jiao Lu Qiu 2012Combustion and Flame2012,,:2
8A vaporization model for discrete multi-component fuel sprays显示文摘Youngchul Ra Rolf D. Reitz 2008International Journal of Multiphase Flow2008,,2:2
9Alzheimer disease: Epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, risk factors and biomarkers显示文摘Christiane Reitz Richard Mayeux 2013Biochemical Pharmacology2013,,:2
10Directions in internal combustion engine research显示文摘Rolf D. Reitz 2013Combustion and Flame2013,,1:2
11Modeling atomization processes in high pressure vaporizing sprays显示文摘Reitz R D 1987Atomization and Spray Technology1987,,3:2
12Comparisons of Computed and Measured Premixed Charge Engine显示文摘Abraham J Bracco F V Reitz R D 1985Combustion and Flame1985,60,3:1
13Comparison of the characteristic time (CTC),representative interactive flamelet (RIF),and Direct Integration with detailed chemistry combustion models against optical diagnostic data for multi-modecombustion in a heavy-dutyDI diesel engine显示文摘Satbir Singh Rolf D Reitz Mark P B Musculus 2006SAE Paper2006,,01:1
14Response surface method optimization of a high speed direct-injection diesel engine equipped with a common rail injection system显示文摘Lee T Reitz R D 2003Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power2003,125,2:1
15Pharmacological treatment of obesity: therape- utic strategies显示文摘Kordik CP Reitz AB 1999J Med Chem1999,42,2:1
16Seasonal and within plant distribution of Frankliniella thrips (Thysanoptera:Thripidae) in north Florida tomatoes显示文摘Reitz SR 0,,:1
17Relation of diabetes to mild cognitive impairment显示文摘Luchsinger JA Reitz C Pate 2007Arch Neurol2007,64,4:1
18An ignition and combustion model based on the level-set method for spark ignition engine mul- tidimensional modeling 显示文摘Tan Z C Reitz R D 2006Combustion and Flame2006,145,1:1
19An analysis of the distortion and breakup mechanisms of high speed liquid drops显示文摘Liu Z Reitz R D 1997International Journal of Multiphase Flow1997,23,:1
20A summary risk score for the prediction of Alzheimer disease in elderly persons显示文摘Reitz C Tang MX Schupf N 2010Arch Neurol2010,67,7:1
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