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439篇 您的检索式:作者名="Reitz R"
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1Thrips: Pests of Concern to China and the United States显示文摘Thrips are among the most important agricultural pests globally because of the damage inflicted by their oviposition, feeding, and ability to transmit plant viruses. Because of their invasiveness, a number of pest species are common to both China and the United States and present significant challenges to growers of a wide range of crops in both countries. Among the pest thrips common to both countries are four of the major global thrips pests, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, Thrips palmi Karny, and Thrips tabaci Lindeman. This review addresses characteristics that enable thrips to be such damaging pests and how biological attributes of thrips create challenges for their management. Despite these challenges, a number of successful management tactics have been developed for various cropping systems. We discuss some of these tactics that have been developed, including the use of cultural controls, biological controls, and judicious use of insecticides that do not disrupt overall pest management programs. The exchange of this type of information will help to facilitate management of pest thrips, especially in regions where species have recently invaded. A prime example is F. occidentalis, the western flower thrips, which is native to the United States, but has recently invaded China. Therefore, management tactics developed in the United States can be adapted to China. Because further success in management of thrips requires a thorough understanding of thrips ecology, we discuss areas of future research and emphasize the importance of collaboration among different countries to enhance our overall understanding of the biology and ecology of thrips and to improve management programs for these widespread pests.Smart R Reitz GAO Yu-lin LEI Zhong-ren 2011Agricultural Sciences in China2011,10,6:18
2The mRNA Expression Profiles of Five Heat Shock Protein Genes from Frankliniella occidentalis at Different Stages and Their Responses to Temperatures and Insecticides显示文摘The western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis(Pergande) is a highly invasive pest that is able to exploit many crops across a wide range of environmental conditions. Five full-length cDNAs of heat shock protein(HSP) genes(Fo-HSP90, Fo-HSP70, Fo-HSP60, Fo-HSP40 and Fo-HSP28.9) were cloned from F. occidentalis, and their expression profiles were investigated under conditions of thermal stress and insecticide exposure, and at different stages during development, using real-time quantitative PCR. All five gene sequences showed high similarity to homologs in other species, indicating the conserved function of this gene family. HSP60 represents an informative phylogenetic marker at the ordinal taxonomic level within Insecta, but HSP90, which has two homologous copies in Hymenoptera, was not informative. T he expression of Fo-HSPs under thermal stress suggests that Fo-HSP90, Fo-HSP70, and Fo-HSP28.9 are inducible by both cold and heat stress, Fo-HSP40 is only heat-inducible, and Fo-HSP60 is thermally insensitive. There were two patterns of cold induction of Fo-HSPs: one is from 0 to 4°C and the other is around-8°C. All five Fo-HSPs genes were induced by exposure to sublethal concentrations of the insecticide avermectin. The expression of the five Fo-HSPs during different developmental stages suggests that they all play a role in development of F. occidentalis.WANG Hai-hong Stuart R Reitz WANG Li-xia WANG Shuai-yu LI Xue LEI Zhong-ren 2014Journal of Integrative Agriculture2014,13,10:10
3Modeling atomization processes in high pressure vaporizing sprays显示文摘Reitz R D 1987Atomization and Spray Technology1987,,3:2
4Comparisons of Computed and Measured Premixed Charge Engine显示文摘Abraham J Bracco F V Reitz R D 1985Combustion and Flame1985,60,3:1
5Response surface method optimization of a high speed direct-injection diesel engine equipped with a common rail injection system显示文摘Lee T Reitz R D 2003Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power2003,125,2:1
6An ignition and combustion model based on the level-set method for spark ignition engine mul- tidimensional modeling 显示文摘Tan Z C Reitz R D 2006Combustion and Flame2006,145,1:1
7An analysis of the distortion and breakup mechanisms of high speed liquid drops显示文摘Liu Z Reitz R D 1997International Journal of Multiphase Flow1997,23,:1
8Modeling spray atomization with the kelvin-helmholtz/rayleigh-taylor hybrid model 显示文摘Beale J C Reitz R D 1999Atomization and Sprays1999,9,6:1
9Modeling atomization processes in high-pressure vaporizing sprays 显示文摘Reitz R D 1987Atomisation SprayTechnology1987,3,4:1
10Development of an oil gallery cooling model for internal combustion engines considering the cocktail shaker effect显示文摘Yoshikawa T Reitz R D 2009Numerical Heat Transfer: Part A Applications2009,56,7:1
11Mechanism of atomization of a liquid jet 显示文摘Bracco F V Reitz R D 1982Physics of Fluids1982,25,10:1
12Development of a practical soot modeling approach and its application to low- temperature diesel combustion 显示文摘Vishwanathan G Reitz R 2010Combustion Science and Technology2010,182,8:1
13Numerical Study of Premixed HCCI Engine Combustion and Its Sensitivity to Computational Mesh and Model Uncertainties 显示文摘Kong S C Reitz R D 2003Combustion Theory and Modelling2003,7,4:1
14Meta-analysis of the Association between variants in SORL1 and Alzheimer disease显示文摘Reitz C Cheng R Rogaeva E 2011Arch Neurol2011,68,1:1
15A Reduced Chemical Kinetic Model for IC Engine Combustion Simulations with Primary Reference Fuels 显示文摘RA Y R D REITZ 2008Combustion and Flame2008,155,4:1
16Alzheimer disease: epidemiolo- gy, diagnostic criteria, risk factors and biomarkers 显示文摘Reitz C Mayeux R 2014Biochemical pharmacology2014,88,4:1
17Alzheimer disease: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, risk factors and biomarkers 显示文摘Reitz C Mayeux R 2014Bioehem Pharmacol2014,88,4:1
18Modeling the effects of oxygenated fuels and split injections on DI diesel engine performance and emissions 显示文摘Choi C Y Reitz R D 2000Combustion Science and Technology2000,159,:1
19A vaporization model for discrete multi- component fuel sprays 显示文摘Ra Y Reitz R 2009International Journal of Mul- tiphaseFlow2009,35,2:1
20An experimental investigation on the effect of post-injection strategies on combustion and emissions in the low-temperature diesel combustion regime显示文摘Yun H Reitz R 2007Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power2007,129,1:1
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