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| 1 | 患者肠道微生物群失调与肠上皮屏障功能障碍显示文摘最近的证据表明,在动物模型中,肠道病理学和微生物组与高血压之间存在联系。然而,这种关联在人类中是否存在尚不清楚。因此,该研究的目的是检验高血压患者具有明显特异的肠道微生物组以及肠上皮屏障功能标记物和微生物组组成可以预测收缩压变化的假设。研究者通过鸟枪法宏基因组学分析粪便样本显示微生物分类和功能变化,结果显示高血压患者和对照受试者之间丁酸盐产生存在差异。 | Kim S Goel R Kumar A Qi Y Lobaton G Hosaka K Mohammed M Handberg EM Richards EM Pepine CJ Raizada MK 刘青 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，9： | 45 |
| 2 | 罹患高血压的非洲裔美国人和美国白人的肠道微生物群及血清代谢物差异显示文摘非洲裔美国人高血压患病率、严重程度和高血压治疗抵抗均高于美国白人。肠道微生物菌群及其代谢产物的不同可能是造成这种现象的原因。为此,Walejko等收集研究人群的粪便和血液样本分别用于肠道微生物群的全基因组测序(whole genome sequencing,WGS)和血清整体非靶向代谢组学研究,对上述假设进行了验证。 | Walejko JM Kim S Goel R Handberg EM Richards EM Pepine CJ Raizada MK 刘青 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，9： | 7 |
| 3 | Role of angiotensin converting enzyme and angiotensinogen gene polymorphisms in angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor-mediated antiproteinuric action in type 2 diabetic nephropathy patients显示文摘AIM To investigate the role of genetic variants of angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE) and angiotensinogen(AGT) genes in the antiproteinuric efficacy of ACE inhibitor therapy in diabetic nephropathy(DN) patients.METHODS In the present study, 270 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with nephropathy were enrolled and treated with ACE inhibitor(ramipril) and followed at 6 mo for renal function and albumin excretion by estimating serum creatinine, end stage renal disease, and albumin/creatinine ratio(ACR) in urine. Genotyping of ACE I/D and AGT M235 T polymorphisms were performed by using primer specific polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and PCR-RFLP techniques, respectively. RESULTS Forty-eight percent of DN patients(responders) benefited with respect to proteinuria from ACE inhibitor therapy at 6 mo follow-up. A significant reduction in ACR was observed after 6 mo treatment with ACE inhibitor irrespective of whether DN patients were micro-albuminuric(≥ 30 and < 300 mg/g creatinine) or macro-albuminuric(≥ 300 mg/g creatinine) at the time of enrollment. However, macro-albuminuric patients(55%) showed better response to therapy. A reduction in urinary ACR was found independent of genotypes of ACE I/D and AGT M235 T polymorphisms although macro-albuminuric patients having TT genotype showed statistically insignificant increased response(72%). CONCLUSION ACE inhibitor therapy reduced urinary ACR by ≥ 30% in 50% of DN patients and the response is independent of ACE I/D and AGT M235 T polymorphisms. | Neerja Aggarwal Pawan Kumar Kare Parul Varshney Om Prakash Kalra Sri Venkata Madhu Basu Dev Banerjee Anil Yadav Alpana Raizada Ashok Kumar Tripathi | 2017 | World Journal of Diabetes2017，8，3： | 4 |
| 4 | Surface defect engineering of metal oxides photocatalyst for energy application and water treatment显示文摘Despite metal oxides offer excellent characteristics in the field of photocatalysis,they often suffer from charge carrier recombination as well as limited visible response,which indeed reduce the charge kinetics process and ultimately reduce the photocatalytic output.Defect engineering is a sophisticated technique to manufacture defects and alter the geometric structure and chemical environment of the host.The present study provides an all-inclusive outline of recent developments on the classification of metal oxide defects based on the dimensions of a host crystal lattice.Precisely,surface modification of metal oxides through 0D(point),1D(line),2D(planar),and 3D(volume)defects with their subsequent mechanism and impact on photocatalytic performance are presented.By wisely amending the morphology(cores along with the shells)and electronic structure of metal oxide photocatalysts(TiO_(2),ZnO,Bi_(2)O_(3),Fe_(2)O_(4) etc.)through different attuned and veritable approaches,their photocatalytic activity can be substantially improved.Optimal studies on defect engineering not only expose the altered physicochemical features but also modulate the electron-hole pair dynamics,stability,and active radical production for various photoredox reactions.Altered atomic,as well as electronic configuration,facilitated a photocatalyst material to have different optical features,adsorption properties along with improved carrier transfer as well as isolation rate.Thus,the systematic exploration of photocatalytic rudiments of defect rich metal oxide for various applications such as H_(2) evolution,CO_(2) reduction,pollutant degradation,and bacterial disinfection could bring significant research advancement in this field. | Pankaj Raizada Vatika Soni Abhinandan Kumar Pardeep Singh Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan Abdullah M.Asiri Vijay Kumar Thakur Van-Huy Nguyen | 2021 | Journal of Materiomics2021，7，2： | 4 |
| 5 | 肠道微生态失调与高血压的关系显示文摘新出现的证据表明,肠道菌群是维持生理动态平衡的关键,该研究旨在验证微生态失衡的肠道菌群与高血压相关这一假设,因为遗传、环境和膳食因素对肠道菌群和血压有很大影响。方法:从2种高血压模型大鼠和一个小队列患者人群的粪便样本中提取细菌DNA,用于细菌基因组的分析. | 刘莉 叶鹏 Yang T Santisteban MM Rodriguez V Li E Ahmari N Carvajal JM Zadeh M Gong M Qi Y Zubcevic J Sahay B Pepine CJ Raizada MK Mohamadzadeh M | 2015 | 中华高血压杂志2015，23，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Small bowel perforation after duodenal stent migration:An interesting case of a rare complication显示文摘Duodenal stents are frequently used for palliating malignant gastric outlet obstruction.Successful stent placement relieves obstructive symptoms,is cost effective,and has a relatively low complication rate.However,enteral stents have the potential of migrating distally and rarely,even lead to bowel perforation.We present a rare case of a duodenal stent placed as a palliative measure for gastric outlet obstruction due to unresectable pancreatic cancer that migrated distally after a gastrojejunostomy resulting in small bowel perforation. | Peter HU Lee Robert Moore Akshay Raizada Richard Grotz | 2011 | World Journal of Radiology2011，3，6： | 3 |
| 7 | 母体卡托普利治疗可持续改善肠-脑轴并减轻雄性后代的高血压显示文摘母胎相互作用在后代的远期健康及跨代高血压的发生中发挥作用。然而,目前对于母体对后代肠道及肠道微生物环境的影响在后代高血压控制中的作用仍知之甚少。此研究旨在检验母体对后代肠-脑轴产生影响,继而影响后代高血压发生这一假设。本研究选用卡托普利进行实验,卡托普利是一种具有抗菌特性的血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂。在整个怀孕和哺乳期间,对怀孕的自发性高血压母鼠和正常血压的母鼠(WKY组)给予卡托普利水[100 mg/(kg·d)]或无菌水。 | 周卫(译) 叶鹏(校) Li H Yang T Richards EM Pepine CJ Raizada MK | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，5： | 3 |
| 8 | 2020 Roadmap on two-dimensional nanomaterials for environmental catalysis显示文摘Environmental catalysis has drawn a great deal ofattention due to its clean ways to produce useful chemicals or carry out some chemical processes.Photocatalysis and electrocatalysis play important roles in these fields.They can decompose and remove organic pollutants from the aqueous environment,and prepare some fine chemicals.Moreover,they also can carry out some important reactions,such as 02 reduction reaction(ORR),O2 evolution reaction(OER),H2 evolution reaction(HER),CO2 reduction reaction(C02 RR),and N2 fixation(NRR).For catalytic reactions,it is the key to develop high-performance catalysts to meet the demand fortargeted reactions.In recentyears,two-dimensional(2 D) materials have attracted great interest in environmental catalysis due to their unique layered structures,which offer us to make use of their electronic and structural characteristics.Great progress has been made so far,including graphene,black phosphorus,oxides,layered double hydroxides(LDHs),chalcogenides,bismuth-based layered compounds,MXenes,metal organic frameworks(MOFs),covalent organic frameworks(COFs),and others.This content drives us to invite many famous groups in these fields to write the roadmap on two-dimensional nanomaterials for environmental catalysis.We hope that this roadmap can give the useful guidance to researchers in future researches,and provide the research directions. | Yulu Yang Mingguang Wu Xingwang Zhu Hui Xu Si Ma Yongfeng Zhi Hong Xia Xiaoming Liu Jun Pan Jie-Yinn Tang Siang-Piao Chai Leonardo Palmisano Francesco Parrino Junli Liu Jianzhong Ma Ze-Lin Wang Ling Tan Yu-Fei Zhao Yu-Fei Song Pardeep Singh Pankaj Raizada Deli Jiang Di Li R.A.Geioushy Jizhen Ma Jintao Zhang Song Hu Rongjuan Feng Gang Liu Minghua Liu Zhenhua Li Mingfei Shao Neng Li Jiahe Peng Wee-Jun Ong Nikolay Kornienko Zhenyu Xing Xiujun Fan Jianmin Ma | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，12： | 2 |
| 9 | Comparative response of seedlings of selected native dry tropical and alien invasive species to CO_(2) enrichment显示文摘Global climate change and ongoing plant invasion are the two prominent ecological issues threatening biodiversity world wide.Among invasive species,Lantana camara and Hyptis suaveolens are the two most important invaders in the dry deciduous forest in India.We monitored the growth of these two invasive species and seedlings of four native dry deciduous species(Acacia catechu,Bauhinia variegata,Dalbergia latifolia and Tectona grandis)under ambient(375–395μmol mol^(-1))and elevated CO_(2)(700–750μmol mol^(-1))to study the differential growth response of invasive and native seedlings.Methods Seedlings of all the species were exposed to ambient and elevated CO_(2).After 60 days of exposure,seedlings were harvested and all the growth-related parameters like plant height;biomass of root,stem and leaves;total seedling biomass;R/S ratio;allocation parameters;net assimilation rate(NAR)and relative growth rate(RGR)were determined.Important Findings Biomass,RGR and NAR of all the species increased under elevated CO_(2)but the increase was higher in invasive species and they formed larger seedlings than natives.Therefore under the CO_(2)-enriched future atmosphere,competitive hierarchies could change and may interfere with the species composition of the invaded area. | Purnima Raizada Anamika Singh A.S.Raghubanshi | 2009 | Journal of Plant Ecology2009，2，2： | 2 |
| 10 | PI_3激酶参与AT_1受体介导Ang II调节SHR脑神经元电活动的信号转导显示文摘目的 探索AT1受体介导AngII调节SHR和WKY鼠脑神经元电活动的信号转导机制。 方法 原代培养SHR和WKY新生鼠脑干和下丘脑神经元 ,用全细胞膜片钳以电流箝方式记录神经元的放电活动 ,观察AngII及各种信号分子抑制剂对脑神经元放电频率的影响。结果 AngⅡ (10 0nmol·L-1)可使WKY新生鼠脑神经元的放电频率从 (0 .4 4± 0 .0 8)Hz增加到 (1.39± 0 .16 )Hz。这种效应在SHR鼠更加显著。由AngⅡ引起的这两种鼠脑神经元放电频率的增加均可被AT1受体拮抗剂Losartan完全消除。使用PKC抑制剂calphostinC和钙调蛋白激酶II抑制剂KN 93能完全阻断AngⅡ对WKY鼠脑神经元的作用 ,但对SHR鼠脑神经元的放电频率仅阻抑约 5 0 %。磷脂酰肌醇 3(PI3 )激酶抑制剂LY2 94 0 0 2 (10 μmol·L-1)对SHR鼠脑神经元的放电频率可产生部分阻断作用 ,但对WKY鼠脑神经元无明显影响。结论 AngII增加SHR和WKY鼠脑神经元放电频率的作用均由AT1受体介导。PI3 | 杜剑青 孙成文 唐敬师 Colin Sumners Mohan K Raizada | 2003 | 西安交通大学学报(医学版)2003，24，6： | 2 |
| 11 | Effect of Dermal Exposure to Paraphenylenediamine and Linear Alkylbenzene Sulphonate in Guinea Pigs显示文摘Objective To study the effects of paraphenylenediamine (PPD) and linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS) alone and in combination on the skin. Methods Forty-eight guinea pigs were divided equally into 4 groups and exposed to PPD (4 mg/kg), LAS (12 mg/kg) and PPD (4 mg/kg) plus LAS (12 mg/kg) for 30 days. The biochemical parameters such as acid phosphatase, gtutathione-s-transferase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione, lipid peroxidation and histamine contents in exposed skin were estimated. The histopathological examination of the exposed skin was also carried out. Results The skin enzymes, lipid peroxidation, and histamine increased while glutathione decreased in skin. The simultaneously exposed group showed additive toxic effects. The histopathological examination showed severe hyperkeratosis, thickening of collagen fibres and vacuolisation of epidermal cells in PPD plus LAS exposed skin. Conclusion The findings of the present study suggest that simultaneous exposure to PPD and LAS has additive toxic effects. | A. K. MATHUR R. B. RAIZADA M. K. SRIVASTAVA A. SINGH | 2005 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2005，18，4： | 2 |
| 12 | 益生菌抑制自发性高血压大鼠的菌群失调和血压升高:短链脂肪酸的作用显示文摘该研究旨在评估益生菌短双歧杆菌CECT7263(BFM)及发酵乳酸杆菌CECT5716(LC40)、短链脂肪酸丁酸盐及醋酸盐对自发性高血压大鼠(spontaneously hypertensive rat,SHR)心血管的作用。方法和结果:5周龄的Wistar Kyoto大鼠(WKY)10只和周龄匹配的SHR 50只随机分为6组:对照WKY、对照SHR、BFM干预的SHR、LC40干预的SHR、丁酸盐干预的SHR和醋酸盐干预的SHR。 | 袁源(译) 练桂丽(审校) Robles-Vera I Toral M de la Visitación N Sánchez M Gómez-Guzmán M Romero M Yang T Izquierdo-Garcia JL Jiménez R Ruiz-Cabello J Guerra-Hernández E Raizada MK Pérez-Vizcaíno F Duarte J | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，9： | 2 |
| 13 | Experience with hemoadsorption (CytoSorb~?) in the management of septic shock patients显示文摘BACKGROUND Cytokines and inflammatory mediators are the hallmarks of sepsis.Extracorporeal cytokine hemoadsorption devices are the newer clinical support system to overcome the cytokine storm during sepsis.AIM To retrospectively evaluate the clinical outcomes of patients admitted in intensive care unit with septic shock with different etiologies.METHODS The laboratory parameters including biomarkers such as procalcitonin,serum lactate and C-reactive protein;and the hemodynamic parameters;mean arterial pressure,vasopressor doses,sepsis scores,cytokine levels and other vital parameters were evaluated.We evaluated these outcomes among survivors and non-survivors.RESULTS Of 100 patients evaluated,40 patients survived.Post treatment,the vasopressors dosage remarkably decreased though it was not statistically different;34.15%(P=0.0816)for epinephrine,20.5%for norepinephrine(P=0.3099)and 51%(P=0.0678)for vasopressin.In the survivor group,a remarkable reduction of biomarkers levels;procalcitonin(65%,P=0.5859),C-reactive protein(27%,P=0.659),serum lactate(27%,P=0.0159)and bilirubin(43.11%;P=0.0565)were observed from baseline after CytoSorb^® therapy.A significant reduction in inflammatory markers;interleukin 6 and interleukin 10;(87%and 92%,P<0.0001)and in tumour necrosis factor(24%,P=0.0003)was also seen.Overall,28(28%)patients who were given CytoSorb^® therapy less than 48 h after onset of septic shock survived and the maximum duration of stay for 70%of these patients in intensive care unit was less than 15 d.CONCLUSION CytoSorb^® is a safe and well tolerated rescue therapy option in patients with septic shock.However,early(preferably within<48 h after onset of septic shock)initiation could result in better clinical outcomes.Further randomized trials are needed to define the potential benefits of this new treatment modality. | Yatin Mehta Chitra Mehta Ashish Kumar Joby Varghese George Aditi Gupta Saurabh Nanda Gourav Kochhar Arun Raizada | 2020 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2020，9，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Heart disease in Friedreich's ataxia显示文摘Friedreich's ataxia(FRDA), which occurs in 1/50000 live births, is the most prevalent inherited neuromuscular disorder. Nearly all FRDA patients develop cardiomyopathy at some point in their lives. The clinical manifestations of FRDA include ataxia of the limbs and trunk, dysarthria, diabetes mellitus, and cardiac diseases. However, the broad clinical spectrum makes FRDA difficult to identify.The diagnosis of FRDA is based on the presence of suspicious clinical factors, the use of the Harding criteria and, more recently, the use of genetic testing for identifying the expansion of a triplet nucleotide sequence. FRDA is linked to a defect in the mitochondrial protein frataxin; an epigenetic alteration interferes with the folding of this protein, causing a relative deficiency of frataxin in affected patients. Frataxins are small essential proteins whose deficiency causes a range of metabolic disturbances, including oxidative stress, iron-sulfur cluster deficits, and defects in heme synthesis, sulfur amino acid metabolism, energy metabolism, stress responses, and mitochondrial function. The cardiac involvement seen in FRDA is a consequence of mitochondrial proliferation as well as the loss of contractile proteins and the subsequent development of myocardial fibrosis. The walls of the left ventricle become thickened, and different phenotypic manifestations are seen, including concentric or asymmetric hypertrophy and(less commonly) dilated cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy and arrhythmia are associated with mortality in patients with FRDA, whereas hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is not. Systolic function tends to be low-normal in FRDA patients, with an acute decline at the end of life.However, the literature includes only a few long-term prospective studies of cardiac progression in FRDA, and the cause of death is often attributed to heart failure and arrhythmia postmortem. Cardiomyopathy tends to be correlated with the clinical neurologic age of onset and the nucleotide triplet repeat length(i.e.,markers of phenotypic disease severity) rather than the duration of disease or the severity of neurologic symptoms. As most patients are wheelchair-bound within15 years of diagnosis, the clinical determination of cardiac involvement is often complicated by comorbidities. Researchers are currently testing targeted therapies for FRDA, and a centralized database, patient registry, and natural history study have been launched to support these clinical trials. The present review discusses the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and spectrum of cardiac disease in FRDA patients and then introduces gene-targeted and pathology-specific therapies as well as screening guidelines that should be used to monitor cardiac disease in this mitochondrial disorder. | Emily Hanson Mark Sheldon Brenda Pacheco Mohammed Alkubeysi Veena Raizada | 2019 | World Journal of Cardiology2019，11，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Chronic control of high blood pressure in the spontaneously hypertensive rat by delivery of AT1R antisense 显示文摘 | Lu D Raizada MK | 2001 | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A2001，93，： | 1 |
| 16 | Epicardial fat can mimic peri-cardial effusion on transoesophageal echocardiogram显示文摘 | Najib MQ Ganji JL Raizada A | 2011 | Eur J Echocar-diogr2011，12，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Losartan versus gene therapy: chronic control of high blood pressure in SHR 显示文摘 | Raizada MK Katovich MJ | 1999 | Hypertension1999，30，： | 1 |
| 18 | ACE2: a new target for cardiovascular disease therapeutics 显示文摘 | Raizada Mk Ferreira AJ | 2007 | J Cardiovasc Pharmacol2007，50，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Targeting of the renin-angiotensin system by antisense gene therapy:a possible strategy for the long-term control of hypertension显示文摘 | Francis SC Wang H | 2000 | Hypertension2000，18，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Targeting the vasoprotectiveaxis of the renin-angiotensin system:A novel strategic approach topulmonary hypertension显示文摘 | Bradford CN Ely DR Raizada MK | 2010 | Curr Hypertens Rep2010，12，4： | 1 |
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