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| 1 | Is laser photocoagulation still effective in diabetic macular edema? Assessment with optical coherence tomography in Nepal显示文摘AIM: To find out the outcome of laser photocoagulation in clinically significant macular edema (CSME) by optical coherence tomography (OCT). · METHODS: It was a prospective, non-controlled, case series study enrolling 81 eyes of 64 patients with CSME between August 2008 and January 2010. All patients received modified grid photocoagulation with frequency doubled Nd: YAG laser. Each patient was evaluated in terms of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and regression or progression of maculopathy after laser therapy at 1, 3 and 6 months. Spearman's correlation test was used to show the correlation between BCVA and total macular volume (TMV). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare among groups and independent t-test was used to compare in each group. · RESULTS: There is high correlation between BCVA and TMV (P ≤0.001). BCVA improved in 50.6%, remained static in 39.5 % and deteriorated in 9.9% patients after 6 month of treatment. The Baseline TMV (mean and SD) were 9.26±1.83, 10.4±2.38, 11.5±3.05, 8.89±0.75 and 9.47±1.98 mm3 for different OCT patterns, ST (sponge like thickening), CMO (cystoid macular edema), SFD (subfoveal detachment), VMIA (Vitreo macular interface abnormality) and average TMV respectively (P =0.04). After 6 months of laser treatment, the mean TMV decreased from 9.47±1.98mm3 to 8.77±1.31mm3(P =0.01). In ST there was significant decrease in TMV, P =0.01, Further within these groups at 6 months, they were significantly different, P =0.01. · CONCLUSION: OCT showed the different morphological variant of CSME while the response of treatment is different. TMV decreased the most and hence showed the improvement in vision after 6 months of laser treatment. In the era of Anti vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs), efficacy of laser seems to be in shadow but it is still first line of treatment in developing nation like Nepal where antiVEGFs may not be easily available and affordable. | Arjun Shrestha Deepak Khadka Angira Karmacharya Nhukesh Maharjan Anand Shrestha Raba Thapa Govinda Poudyal | 2012 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2012，5，2： | 3 |
| 2 | Two - layer - model predictions of heat transfer inside enhanced tubes 显示文摘 | ARMAN B RABAS T | 1994 | Numerical Heat Transfer Part A1994，25，： | 2 |
| 3 | Side chain functionalized n5- tetramethyl eyclopentadienyl complexes of Rh and Ir with a pendant primary amine group 显示文摘 | Thomas Reiner Dominik Jantke Andreas Raba Alexander N Marziale Jorg Eppinger | 2009 | Journal of Organometallic Chemistry2009，694，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Arabidopsis flavonoid mutants are hypersensitive to UV-B irradiation显示文摘 | LI J OU-LEE T M RABA R | 1993 | Plant Cell1993，5，： | 1 |
| 5 | Fracturing aspects of horizontal well显示文摘 | Soliman M Y Hunt J L Raba A M | 1990 | JPT1990，，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Arabidopsis flavonoid mutants arehypersensitive to UV-B irradiation显示文摘 | LI J OU-LEE T M RABA R | 1993 | The Plant Cell Online1993，5，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Heat transfer and pressure dropperformance of finned tube bundles显示文摘 | Ecrels P W Rabas T J | 1985 | Heat Transfer1985，107，： | 1 |
| 8 | Epidemiology of isehemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria : Incidence, recurrence, and long term survival in ischemic stroke subtypes; a population-based study 显示文摘 | Kolominsky Rabas PL Weber M Gefeller O | 2001 | Stroke2001，32，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Comparison of power plant condenser cooling-water fouling rates for spirally intended and plain tubes 显示文摘 | RABAS T J PANCHAL C SASSCER D S | 1991 | Fouling and Enhancement Interaction1991，16，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Ion-pair RP-HPLC Determination of sugars,amino sugars,and uronic acids after derivatization with p-aminobenzoic acid显示文摘 | MEYER A RABA C FISCHER K | 2001 | Anal Chem2001，73，： | 1 |
| 11 | Heat-rate improvements obtained by retubing condensers with new, enhanced tube types显示文摘 | RABAS T J TABOREK J | 1996 | Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer1996，3，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Ion-pair RP-HPLC determination of sugars,amino sugars,and uronic acids after derivatization with paminobenzoic acid显示文摘 | MEYER A RABA C FISCHER K | 2001 | Anal Chem2001，73，： | 1 |
| 13 | Epidemiology of ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria:incidence recurrence and long-term survival in ischemic stroke subtypes:a population-based study显示文摘 | Kolominsky Rabas PL Weber M Gefeller O | 2001 | Stroke2001，32，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Impact of urinary incontiunence after stroke: results from a prospective population - based stroke register 显示文摘 | Kolominsky Rabas PL Hilz M J Neundoerfer B | 2003 | Newouro Urodyn2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Yet Another Survey on Image Segmentation:Region and Boundary Information Integration显示文摘 | Freixenet J Munoz X Raba D | 2002 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science2002，2352，： | 1 |
| 16 | Two - layer - model predictions of heat transfer inside enhanced tubes 显示文摘 | ARMAN B RABAS T | 1994 | Numerical Heat Transfer Part A1994，25，： | 1 |
| 17 | Epidemiology of ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria: incidence, recurrence, and long- term survival in ischemic stroke subtypes: a population - based study显示文摘 | Kolominsky- Rabas PL Weber M | 2001 | Stroke2001，32，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of an inulinase gene from an Aspergillus sp显示文摘 | Raba atun Adawiyah S Shuhaimi M Mohd Yazid AM | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Vascular changes responsible for the reduced effectiveness of obliteration of uterine arteries in women with advanced cervical cancer显示文摘 | Raba G Szczupak K Stabiszewski P | 2015 | Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne2015，10，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Fracturing Aspects of Horizontal Wells显示文摘 | SOLIMAN M Y HUNT J RABA E | 1990 | JPT1990，42，8： | 1 |
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