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| 1 | Soil Conservation Measures in Rainfed Olive Orchards in South-Eastern Spain: Impacts of Plant Strips on Soil Water Dynamics显示文摘Sloping and mountainous olive production systems are widespread, occupying large parts of the Mediterranean landscape prone to water erosion. Soil erosion, runoff, and soil water content patterns over a three-year period were monitored in erosion plots on a mountainside with rainfed olive (Olea europaea cv. Picual) trees under: 1) non-tillage with barley strips of 4 m width (BS); 2) non-tillage with native vegetation strips of 4 m width (NVS); and 3) non-tillage without plant strips (NT). The erosion plots, located in Lanjaron (Granada, south-eastern Spain), on a 30% slope, were 192 m2 in area. For assessing soil water dynamics in real-time and near-continuous soil water content measurements, multisensor capacitance probes were installed in the middle of plant strips and beneath the olive tree at five soil depths (10, 20, 30, 50, and 100 cm). The highest erosion and runoff rates were measured under NT, with a mean of 17.3 Mg ha-1 year-1 and 140.0 mm year-1, respectively, over the entire study period. The BS and NVS with respect to the NT reduced erosion by 71% and 59% and runo? by 95% and 94%, respectively. In general, greater available soil water content was found under BS than NVS and NT, especially beneath the olive tree canopies. These results supported the recommendation of non-tillage with barley strips in order to reduce erosion and to preserve soil water for trees in traditional mountainous olive-producing areas, where orchards cover vast tracts of land. | V. H. DURN ZUAZO C. R. RODRíGUEZ PLEGUEZUELO L. ARROYO PANADERO A. MARTíNEZ RAYA J. R. FRANCIA MARTíNEZ B. CRCELES RODRíGUEZ | 2009 | Pedosphere2009，19，4： | 8 |
| 2 | Activation of extrasynaptic GABA_A receptors inhibits cyclothiazideinduced epileptiform activity in hippocampal CA1 neurons显示文摘Extrasynaptic GABA_A receptors(GABA_ARs)-mediated tonic inhibition is reported to involve in the pathogenesis of epilepsy.In this study,we used cyclothiazide(CTZ)-induced in vitro brain slice seizure model to explore the effect of selective activation of extrasynaptic GABA_ARs by 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]pyridine-3-ol(THIP)on the CTZ-induced epileptiform activity in hippocampal neurons.Perfusion with CTZ dose-dependently induced multiple epileptiform peaks of evoked population spikes(PSs)in CA1 pyramidal neurons,and treatment with THIP(5 umol/L)significantly reduced the multiple PS peaks induced by CTZ stimulation.Western blot showed that the 5-subunit of the GABA_AR,an extrasynaptic specific GABA_AR subunit,was also significantly down-regulated in the cell membrane 2h after CTZ treatment.Our results suggest that the CTZ-induced epileptiform activity in hippocampal CA1neurons is suppressed by the activation of extrasynaptic GABA_ARs,and further support the hypothesis that tonic inhibition mediated by extrasynaptic GABA_ARs plays a prominent role in seizure generation. | Li Wan Xu Liu Zheng Wu Wanting Ren Shuzhen Kong Raya Abou Dargham Longzhen Cheng Yun Wang | 2014 | Neuroscience Bulletin2014，30，5： | 3 |
| 3 | The Role of Vitamin A in Iron Deficiency Anemia and Implications for Interventions显示文摘This presentation will describe the various reports on the interdependence of vitamin A and | DARWIN KARYADI AND MARTIN W. BLOEM(Semeo/Tropmed Community Nutrition Center, University of Indonesia,Jalan Salemba Raya 6, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia: Helen Keller International/Indonesia, P.O. Box 4338, Jakarta, Indonesia) | 1996 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences1996，9，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Translocation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)into plant tissues:A review显示文摘Occurrence and fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)in the environment and the potential consequences for human health is of serious concern.In the current review,we have tried to provide a summary on recent research and an overview of PPCPs in the soil-plant systems,in the environment and analytical methods used for determination of PPCPs in plant tissues.Further review also include highlights on the fate of PPCPs in agricultural soils receiving treated wastewater irrigation or biosolids amendment,and plant uptake of PPCPs under laboratory and field conditions.PPCPs have shown to be released to the environment and may cause significant impacts on different environmental aspects.Plant roots showed their abilities to uptake and transfer of PPCPs into plant tissues.The uptake of PPCPs varies depending on crop type and physiochemical properties of the chemical compound that were exposed.Consumption of contaminated crops with PPCPs residues may cause serious health problems.Liquid chromatography in combination with mass chromatography was found to be the most popular analytical instrument used for PPCPs determination in different samples.Finally,the information gaps and few suggestions for future research have been proposed in this review. | Raya Salim Al-Farsi Mushtaque Ahmed Ahmed Al-Busaidi B.S.Choudri | 2017 | Emerging Contaminants2017，3，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Severe remote cerebellar hemorrhage with intracerebral hemorrhage after burr-hole evacuation for chronic subdural hematoma显示文摘Since remote cerebellar hemorrhage, with intracerebral hemorrhage after supratentorial neurosurgery, is rare, its pathophysiology remains elusive. Here, we report a 64-year-old man who had severe bilateral symmetric remote cerebellar hemorrhage with frontal lobe hemorrhage following burr-hole evacuation for supratentorial chronic subdural hematoma. Computed tomography venography showed undeveloped left internal jugular vein and sigmoid sinus. He received 3 weeks of conservative treatment and fully recovered. Overdrainage of cerebrospinal fluid and head rotation with undeveloped internal jugular vein may have resulted in this complication. This case is the first case in the literature with this event sequence and has some significance for revealing the mechanism of remote cerebellar hemorrhage occurrence after other supratentorial surgeries. | Hua Yu Song Tong Ahmed Abdelmaksoud Fu Peng Huang Tao Yizhi Huang Weichao Liu Yuan Ye Raya A.Almaraihah Nanxiang Xiong | 2017 | Translational Neuroscience and Clinics2017，3，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Spinal tuberculosis: overlooked?显示文摘 | S.ABOU‐RAYA A.ABOU‐RAYA | 2006 | Journal of Internal Medicine2006，，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Survival after myocardial infarction in rats: captopril versus losartan 显示文摘 | MiLavetz JJ Raya TE Johnson CS | 1996 | JACC1996，27，： | 2 |
| 8 | Nutrient losses by runoff and sediment from the taluses of orchard terraces显示文摘 | Zuazo V H D Raya A M Ruiz J A | 2004 | Water Air &Soil Pollution2004，153，： | 1 |
| 9 | A novel method of multi-plexed competitive antibody binning for the characterization ofmonoclonal antibodies显示文摘 | JIA XC RAYA R ZHANG L | 2004 | J Immunol Method2004，288，： | 1 |
| 10 | A novel method of Multiplexed Competitive Antibody Binning for the characterization of monoclonal antibodies 显示文摘 | Jia XC Raya R Zhang L | 2004 | J Immunol Methods2004，288，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Survival after myocardial infarction in rats显示文摘 | Milavetz JJ Raya TE Johnson CS | 1996 | Captopril Versus losartan JACC1996，27，： | 1 |
| 12 | Infectious spondylitis in the Balearic Islands:An analysis of 51cases显示文摘 | Raya Cruza M Vilchez Rueda HH Marinescu CI | 2015 | Rev Clin Esp2015，215，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Notch promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition during cardiac development and oncogenic transformation显示文摘 | Timmerman LA Grego-Bessa J Raya A | 2004 | Genes Dev2004，18，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Securing Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks显示文摘 | Raya M Hubaux J P | 2007 | Journal of Computer Security Special Issue on Security of Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks2007，15，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Frequency of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Among Patients With High- or Intermediate-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia in First Complete Remission显示文摘 | Raya Mawad Ted A. Gooley Vicky Sandhu Jack Lionberger Bart Scott Brenda M. Sandmaier Paul O’Donnell Pamela S. Becker Stephen Petersdorf Kathleen Shannon Dorcy Paul Hendrie Mohamed L. Sorror Roland B. Walter H. Joachim Deeg Frederick R. Appelbaum Elihu H. | 2013 | Journal of Clinical Oncology2013，，31： | 1 |
| 16 | Oxidative stress and an- tioxidant enzyme activity in South Indian male smokers with chron- ic obstructive pulmonary disease 显示文摘 | Arja C Surapaneni KM Raya P | 2013 | Respimlogy2013，18，： | 1 |
| 17 | Hydration, polymerization and theological properties of frozen gluten- water dough as influenced by thermostable ice structuring protein extract from Chinese privet leaves显示文摘 | JIA Chunli HUANG Weining RAYAS P | 2014 | Journal of Cereal Science2014，59，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Effect on the Immune System 显示文摘 | PERDIGON G FULLER R RAYA R | 2001 | Curr Issues Intest Microbiol2001，2，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Pattern not volume of bleeding predicts angiographic vasospasm in nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage显示文摘 | Raya A Zipfel GJ Diringer MN | 2014 | Stroke2014，45，： | 1 |
| 20 | Methods and appli- cations of diffusion imagingof vertebral bone marrow 显示文摘 | Raya J G Dietrich Reiser M F | 2006 | J Magn Reson Imaging2006，24，6： | 1 |
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