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| 1 | OsWRKY03, a rice transcriptional activator that functions in defense signaling pathway upstream of OsNPR1显示文摘WRKY family proteins are a class of plant specific transcription factors that involve in many stress response pathways. It has been shown that one Arabidopsis WRKY protein, AtWRKY29/22, is activated by MAP kinase signaling cascade and confers resistance to both bacterial and fungal pathogens. However, little is known about the biological roles of WRKY proteins in rice. In this study, we investigated the expression patterns of rice AtWRKY29/22 homolog, OsWRKY03, under different conditions, and also its possible role involved in plant defense. Our results showed that OsWRKY03 was up-regulated by several defense signaling molecules or different treatments. Further analysis revealed that the expres- sion of OsWRKY03 was light dependent. Transcriptional activation activity of OsWRKY03 was also demonstrated by yeast functional assay. Transient expression of OsWRKY03-GFP fusion protein in onion epidermis cells showed that OsWRKY03 was a nuclear localized protein. OsNPR1 as well as several other pathogenesis-related genes, such as OsPR1b, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (ZB8) and peroxidase (POX22.3), were induced in OsWRKY03-overexpressing transgenic plants. These results indicated that OsWRKY03 is located upstream of OsNPR1 as a transcriptional activator in salicylic acid (SA)-dependent or jasmonic acid (JA)-dependent defense signaling cascades. | Xiao Qiang LIU Xian Quan BAI Qian QIAN Xiu Jie WANG Ming Sheng CHEN Cheng Cai CHU | 2005 | Cell Research2005,15,8: | 55 |
| 2 | The human long non-coding RNA-RoR is a p53 repressor in response to DNA damage显示文摘在应力之上,肿瘤 suppressor p53 的水平显著地被提高,是众所周知的。然而尽管有广泛的研究,包含的内在的机制重要为导致压力的 p53 规定内部播放器仍然不充分被理解。我们人的 lincRNA-RoR (RoR ) 是 p53 的一个强壮的否定管理者的现在的证据。不同于通过 ubiquitin-proteasome 小径引起 p53 降级的 MDM2, RoR 通过和异构的原子 ribonucleoprotein 的直接相互作用压制 p53 翻译我(hnRNP 我) 。重要地,带 hnRNP 的一个 28 底 RoR 序列我有约束力的主题为 p53 压抑必要、足够。我们进一步证明 RoR 禁止调停 p53 的房间周期拘捕和 apoptosis。最后,我们表明 p53 transcriptionally 导致 RoR 表示的一个 RoR-p53 自动调整的反馈环。一起,这些结果建议 RoR-hnRNP I-p53 轴可以组成一个另外的监视网络让房间更好对各种各样的压力作出回应。 | Ali Zhang Nanjiang Zhou Jianguo Huang Qian Liu Koji Fukuda Ding Ma Zhaohui Lu Cunxue Bai Kounosuke Watabe Yin-Yuan Mo | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,3: | 47 |
| 3 | Defect Formation Mechanisms in Selective Laser Melting:A Review显示文摘Defect formation is a common problem in selective laser melting(SLM). This paper provides a review of defect formation mechanisms in SLM. It summarizes the recent research outcomes on defect findings and classification, analyzes formation mechanisms of the common defects, such as porosities, incomplete fusion holes, and cracks. The paper discusses the effect of the process parameters on defect formation and the impact of defect formation on the mechanical properties of a fabricated part. Based on the discussion, the paper proposes strategies for defect suppression and control in SLM. | Bi Zhang Yongtao Li Qian Bai | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2017,30,3: | 50 |
| 4 | Identification of higenamine in Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata as a beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist显示文摘瞄准:屏蔽 beta2 肾上腺素能的受体(从同样潜在的药为气喘带使用敏感基于房间的收缩筋试金的根值 Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (RALP ) 的 β
2-AR) 收缩筋。方法:β
2-AR 基因被汉语稳定地表示仓鼠卵巢(CHO ) 房间稳定地也表示周期的腺苷单音的磷酸盐(安培) 反应连接元素的提高的绿荧光灯的蛋白质记者基因。房间被用来从高效的液体屏蔽收缩筋 RALP 的一篇摘录的色析法的部分。有最高的活动的部分为进一步复合的隔离和结构活动关系的学习被选择。它的活跃混合物被层析和集体 spectrometry 进一步识别。结果:RALP 的粗略的摘录的指导 Bioactivity 的分别导致了有效混合物的隔离和描述,也就是 hignamine。它能 dose-dependently 与 EC 50 价值与醋胆素放松孤立的畿尼猪气管长带预约离子(2.60 ± 0 .36 ) × 10 −5 mol/L。进一步,在 vivo,研究也显示了那 hignamine 能保护组织安在畿尼猪劝诱延长气喘的潜伏期的试验性的气喘模型。结论:作为在 RALP 的摘录存在的 β
2-AR 收缩筋, Hignamine 是贡献 bronchoconstriction 的成功的消除的关键混合物。 | Gang BAI Yang YANG Qian SHI Ze LIU Qi ZHANG Yuan-yuan ZHU | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,10: | 24 |
| 5 | Root microbiota shift in rice correlates with resident time in the field and developmental stage显示文摘Land plants in natural soil form intimate relationships with the diverse root bacterial microbiota. A growing body of evidence shows that these microbes are important for plant growth and health. Root microbiota composition has been widely studied in several model plants and crops; however, little is known about how root microbiota vary throughout the plant's life cycle under field conditions. We performed longitudinal dense sampling in field trials to track the time-series shift of the root microbiota from two representative rice cultivars in two separate locations in China. We found that the rice root microbiota varied dramatically during the vegetative stages and stabilized from the beginning of the reproductive stage, after which the root microbiota underwent relatively minor changes until rice ripening. Notably, both rice genotype and geographical location influenced the patterns of root microbiota shift that occurred during plant growth. The relative abundance of Deltaproteobacteria in roots significantly increased overtime throughout the entire life cycle of rice, while that of Betaproteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Gammaproteobacteria decreased. By a machine learning approach, we identified biomarker taxa and established a model to correlate root microbiota with rice resident time in the field(e.g., Nitrospira accumulated from 5 weeks/tillering in field-grown rice). Our work provides insights into the process of rice root microbiota establishment. | Jingying Zhang Na Zhang Yong-Xin Liu Xiaoning Zhang Bin Hu Yuan Qin Haoran Xu Hui Wang Xiaoxuan Guo Jingmei Qian Wei Wang Pengfan Zhang Tao Jin Chengcai Chu Yang Bai | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,6: | 24 |
| 6 | Identification of anti-asthmatic compounds in Pericarpium citri reticulatae and evaluation of their synergistic effects显示文摘 | Qian SHI Ze LIU Yang YANG Peng GENG Yuan-yuan ZHU Qi ZHANG Fang BAI Gang BAI | 2009 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2009,30,5: | 23 |
| 7 | A practical guide to amplicon and metagenomic analysis of microbiome data显示文摘Advances in high-throughput sequencing(HTS)have fostered rapid developments in the field of microbiome research,and massive microbiome datasets are now being generated.However,the diversity of software tools and the complexity of analysis pipelines make it difficult to access this field.Here,we systematically summarize the advantages and limitations of microbiome methods.Then,we recommend specific pipelines for amplicon and metagenomic analyses,and describe commonly-used software and databases,to help researchers select the appropriate tools.Furthermore,we introduce statistical and visualization methods suitable for microbiome analysis,including alpha-and betadiversity,taxonomic composition,difference comparisons,correlation,networks,machine learning,evolution,source tracing,and common visualization styles to help researchers make informed choices.Finally,a stepby-step reproducible analysis guide is introduced.We hope this review will allow researchers to carry out data analysis more effectively and to quickly select the appropriate tools in order to efficiently mine the biological significance behind the data. | Yong-Xin Liu Yuan Qin Tong Chen Meiping Lu Xubo Qian Xiaoxuan Guo Yang Bai | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021,12,5: | 20 |
| 8 | Genome-scale profiling of circulating cell-free DNA signatures for early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic patients显示文摘Dear Editor,Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the second most deadly cancer worldwide.1 Cirrhosis of different causes predisposes patients to HCC,increasing the annual HCC incidence by 2%–4%.1 The development of cirrhosis facilitates a series of genetic or epigenetic changes,resulting in the formation of dysplastic nodules,a premalignant stage in HCC.1 HCC diagnosis at an early stage contributes to an improved prognosis with the possibility of curative treatment.Due to the low accuracy of current diagnostic methods,it is urgently needed to explore new non-invasive strategies for early HCC diagnosis in cirrhotic patients. | Lei Chen Ghassan K.Abou-Alfa Bo Zheng Jing-Feng Liu Jian Bai Lu-Tao Du Yun-Song Qian Rong Fan Xiao-Long Liu Lin Wu Jin-Lin Hou Hong-Yang Wang The PreCar Team | 2021 | Cell Research2021,31,5: | 20 |
| 9 | Upregulation of Chemokine CXCL12 in the Dorsal Root Ganglia and Spinal Cord Contributes to the Development and Maintenance of Neuropathic Pain Following Spared Nerve Injury in Rats显示文摘Emerging evidence indicates that CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling is involved in chronic pain. However, few studies have systemically assessed its role in direct nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain and the underlying mechanism. Here, we determined that spared nerve injury(SNI)increased the expression of CXCL12 and its cognate receptor CXCR4 in lumbar 5 dorsal root ganglia(DRG)neurons and satellite glial cells. SNI also induced longlasting upregulation of CXCL12 and CXCR4 in the ipsilateral L4–5 spinal cord dorsal horn, characterized by CXCL12 expression in neurons and microglia, and CXCR4 expression in neurons and astrocytes. Moreover, SNIinduced a sustained increase in TNF-a expression in the DRG and spinal cord. Intraperitoneal injection(i.p.) of the TNF-a synthesis inhibitor thalidomide reduced the SNI-induced mechanical hypersensitivity and inhibited the expression of CXCL12 in the DRG and spinal cord.Intrathecal injection(i.t.) of the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100, both 30 min before and 7 days after SNI,reduced the behavioral signs of allodynia. Rats given an i.t.or i.p. bolus of AMD3100 on day 8 of SNI exhibited attenuated abnormal pain behaviors. The neuropathic pain established following SNI was also impaired by i.t. administration of a CXCL12-neutralizing antibody. Moreover,repetitive i.t. AMD3100 administration prevented the activation of ERK in the spinal cord. The mechanical hypersensitivity induced in na?¨ve rats by i.t. CXCL12 was alleviated by pretreatment with the MEK inhibitor PD98059. Collectively, our results revealed that TNF-a might mediate the upregulation of CXCL12 in the DRG and spinal cord following SNI, and that CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling via ERK activation contributes to the development and maintenance of neuropathic pain. | Liying Bai Xinru Wang Zhisong Li Cunlong Kong Yonghui Zhao Jun-Liang Qian Quancheng Kan Wei Zhang Ji-Tian Xu | 2016 | Neuroscience Bulletin2016,32,1: | 20 |
| 10 | Direct Transmission of Digital Message via Programmable Coding Metasurface显示文摘In modern wireless communications,digital information is frstly converted to analog signal by a digital-analog convertor,which is then mixed to high-frequency microwave to be transmitted through a series of devices including modulator,mixer,amplifer,flter,and antenna and is fnally received by terminals via a reversed process.Although the wireless communication systems have evolved signifcantly over the past thirty years,the basic architecture has not been challenged.Here,we propose a method to transmit digital information directly via programmable coding metasurface.Since the coding metasurface is composed of‘0’and‘1’digital units with opposite phase responses,the digital information can be directly modulated to the metasurface with certain coding sequences and sent to space under the illumination of feeding antenna.Te information,being modulated in radiation patterns of the metasurface,can be correctly received by multiple receivers distributed in diferent locations.Tis method provides a completely new architecture for wireless communications without using complicated digital-analog convertor and a series of active/passive microwave devices.We build up a prototype to validate the new architecture experimentally,which may fnd promising applications where information security is highly demanded. | Tie Jun Cui Shuo Liu Guo Dong Bai Qian Ma | 2019 | Research2019,,1: | 20 |
| 11 | p53 upregulated by HIF-la promotes hypoxiainduced G2/M arrest and renal fibrosis in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Hypoxia plays an important role in the genesis and progression of renal fibrosis.The underlying mechanisms, however, have not been sufficiently elucidated. We examined the role of p53 in hypoxia-induced renal fibrosis in cell culture (human and rat renal tubular epithelial cells) and a mouse unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) model. Cell cycle of tubular cells was determined by flow cytometry, and the expression of profibrogenic factors was determined by RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, and western blotting. Chromatin immunoprecipitation and luciferase reporter experiments were performed to explore the effect of HIF-lα on p53 expression. We showed that, in hypoxic tubular cells, p53 upregulation suppressed the expression of CDK1 and cyclins Bl and DI, leading to cell cycle (G2/M) arrest (or delay) and higher expression of TGF-β, CTGF, collagens, and fibronectin. p53 suppression by siRNA or by a specific p53 inhibitor (PIF-α) triggered opposite effects preventing the G2/M arrest and profibrotic changes. In vivo experiments in the UUO model revealed similar antifibrotic results following intraperitoneal administration of PIF-α(2.2 mg/kg). Using gain-of-function, loss-of-function, and luciferase assays, we further identified an HRE3 region on the p53 promoter as the HIF-lα-binding site. The HIF-la-HRE3 binding resulted in a sharp transcriptional activation of p53. Collectively, we show the presence of a hypoxia-activated, p53-responsive profibrogenic pathway in the kidney. During hypoxia, p53 upregulation induced by HIF-la suppresses cell cycle progression, leading to the accumulation of G2/M cells, and activates profibrotic TGF-β and CTGF-mediated signaling pathways, causing extracellular matrix production and renal fibrosis. | Limin Liu Peng Zhang Ming Bai Lijie He Lei Zhang Ting Liu Zhen Yang Menglu Duan Minna Liu Baojian Liu Rui Du Qi Qian Shiren Sun | 2019 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2019,11,5: | 18 |
| 12 | BMAL1 regulates mitochondrial fission and mitophagy through mitochondrial protein BNIP3 and is critical in the development of dilated cardiomyopathy显示文摘Dysregulation of circadian rhythms associates with cardiovascular disorders.It is known that deletion of the core circadian gene Bma/1 in mice causes dilated car-diomyopathy.However,the biological rhythm regulation system in mouse is very different from that of humans.Whether BMAL1 plays a role in regulating human heart function remains unclear.Here we generated a BMAL1 knockout human embryonic stem cell(hESC)model and further derived human BMAL1 deficient cardiomy-ocytes.We show that BMAL1 deficient hESC-derived cardiomyocytes exhibited typical phenotypes of dilated cardiomyopathy including attenuated contractility,cal-cium dysregulation,and disorganized myofilaments.In addition,mitochondrial fission and mitophagy were suppressed in BMAL1 deficient hESC-cardiomyocytes,which resulted in significantly attenuated mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and compromised cardiomy-ocyte function.We also found that BMAL1 binds to the E-box element in the promoter region of BNIP3 gene and specifically controls BNIP3 protein expression.BMAL1 knockout directly reduced BNIP3 protein level,causing compromised mitophagy and mitochondria dysfunction and thereby leading to compromised cardiomyocyte function.Our data indicated that the core circadian gene S/VMLf is critical for normal mitochondria activities and cardiac function.Circadian rhythm disruption may directly link to compromised heart function and dilated cardiomyopathy in humans. | Ermin Li Xiuya Li Jie Huang Chen Xu Qianqian Liang Kehan Ren Aobing Bai Chao Lu Ruizhe Qian Ning Sun | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020,11,9: | 17 |
| 13 | Single-cell transcriptomic analysis defines the interplay between tumor cells,viral infection,and the microenvironment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)-associated malignancy with a complex tumor ecosystem.How the interplay between tumor cells,EBV,and the microenvironment contributes to NPC progression and immune evasion remains unclear.Here we performed single-cell RNA sequencing on^104,000 cells from 19 EBV^+NPCs and 7 nonmalignant nasopharyngeal biopsies,simultaneously profiling the transcriptomes of malignant cells,EBV,stromal and immune cells.Overall,we identified global upregulation of interferon responses in the multicellular ecosystem of NPC.Notably,an epithelial–immune dual feature of malignant cells was discovered and associated with poor prognosis.Functional experiments revealed that tumor cells with this dual feature exhibited a higher capacity for tumorigenesis.Further characterization of the cellular components of the tumor microenvironment(TME)and their interactions with tumor cells revealed that the dual feature of tumor cells was positively correlated with the expression of co-inhibitory receptors on CD8^+tumor-infiltrating T cells.In addition,tumor cells with the dual feature were found to repress IFN-γproduction by T cells,demonstrating their capacity for immune suppression.Our results provide new insights into the multicellular ecosystem of NPC and offer important clinical implications. | Shanzhao Jin Ruoyan Li Ming-Yuan Chen Chao Yu Lin-Quan Tang Yan-Min Liu Jiang-Ping Li Yi-Na Liu Yi-Ling Luo Yifan Zhao Yu Zhang Tian-Liang Xia Shang-Xin Liu Qi Liu Guan-Nan Wang Rui You Jing-Yun Peng Jiang Li Feng Han Jianwei Wang Qiu-Yan Chen Li Zhang Hai-Qiang Mai Benjamin E.Gewurz Bo Zhao Lawrence S.Young Qian Zhong Fan Bai Mu-Sheng Zeng | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,11: | 16 |
| 14 | COVID-19 Outbreak Caused by Contaminated Packaging of Imported Cold-Chain Products—Liaoning Province,China,July 2020显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?Few major outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have occurred in China after major nonpharmaceutical interventions and vaccines have been deployed and implemented.However,sporadic outbreaks that had high possibility to be linked to cold chain products were reported in several cities of China..What is added by this report?In July 2020,a COVID-19 outbreak occurred in Dalian,China.The investigations of this outbreak strongly suggested that the infection source was from COVID-19 virus-contaminated packaging of frozen seafood during inbound unloading personnel contact.What are the implications for public health practice?Virus contaminated paper surfaces could maintain infectivity for at least 17–24 days at-25℃.Exposure to COVID-19 virus-contaminated surfaces is a potential route for introducing the virus to a susceptible population.Countries with no domestic transmission of COVID-19 should consider introducing prevention strategies for both inbound travellers and imported goods.Several measures to prevent the introduction of the virus via cold-chain goods can be implemented. | Huilai Ma1 Jianqun Zhang Ji Wang Ying Qin Cao Chen Yang Song Liang Wang Jun Meng Lingling Mao Fengqin Li Ning Li Jian Cai Yong Zhang Dayan Wang Yunting Xia Hong Wang Shaofeng Jiang Xiang Zhao Peihua Niu Wenjie Tan Tao Ma Yecheng Yao Naiying Mao Zhen Zhu Tianjiao Ji Qian Yang Baoying Huang Li Zhao Jianxing Yu Li Bai Shuangli Zhu Dongyan Wang Yan Zhang Yingwei Sun Mingchun Luan Yanhai Wang Haibo Sun Shihong Yang Zhijian Bo Xiang Ren Zhongjie Li George Fu Gao Wei Yao Wenqing Yao Zijian Feng Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,21: | 16 |
| 15 | Modified laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection combined with cell salvage is feasible and might reduce the need for blood transfusion显示文摘AIM:To investigate perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing modified laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection(MLSD)with intraoperative autologous cell salvage.METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated outcomes in79 patients admitted to the Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University with cirrhosis,portal hypertensive bleeding and secondary hypersplenism who underwent MLSD without(n=46)or with intraoperative cell salvage and autologous blood transfusion,including splenic blood and operative hemorrhage(n=33),between February 2012 and January 2014.Their intraoperative and postoperative variables were compared.These variables mainly included:operation time;estimated intraoperative blood loss;volume of allogeneic blood transfused;visual analog scale forpain on the first postoperative day;time to first oral intake;initial passage of flatus and off-bed activity;perioperative hemoglobin(Hb)concentration;and red blood cell concentration.RESULTS:There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of duration of surgery,estimated intraoperative blood loss and overall perioperative complication rate.In those receiving salvaged autologous blood,Hb concentration increased by an average of 11.2±4.8 g/L(P<0.05)from preoperative levels by the first postoperative day,but it had fallen by 9.8±6.45 g/L(P<0.05)in the group in which cell salvage was not used.Preoperative Hb was similar in the two groups(P>0.05),but Hb on the first postoperative day was significantly higher in the autologous blood transfusion group(118.5±15.8g/L vs 102.7±15.6 g/L,P<0.05).The autologous blood transfusion group experienced significantly fewer postoperative days of temperature>38.0℃(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:Intraoperative cell salvage during MLSD is feasible and safe and may become the gold standard for liver cirrhosis with portal hypertensive bleeding and hypersplenism. | Guo-Qing Jiang Dou-Sheng Bai Ping Chen Jian-Jun Qian Sheng-Jie Jin Jie Yao Xiao-Dong Wang | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,48: | 16 |
| 16 | Assessment of habitat suitability of the snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in Qomolangma National Nature Reserve based on MaxEnt modeling显示文摘Habitat evaluation constitutes an important and fundamental step in the management of wildlife populations and conservation policy planning.Geographic information system(GIS) and species presence data provide the means by which such evaluation can be done. Maximum Entropy(MaxEnt)is widely used in habitat suitability modeling due to its power of accuracy and additional descriptive properties.To survey snow leopard populations in Qomolangma(Mt. Everest) National Nature Reserve(QNNR), Xizang(Tibet), China, we pooled 127 pugmarks, 415 scrape marks, and 127 non-invasive identifications of the animal along line transects and recorded 87 occurrences through camera traps from 2014–2017. We adopted the Max Ent model to generate a map highlighting the extent of suitable snow leopard habitat in QNNR. Results showed that the accuracy of the Max Ent model was excellent(mean AUC=0.921). Precipitation in the driest quarter, ruggedness, elevation, maximum temperature of the warmest month, and annual mean temperature were the main environmental factors influencing habitat suitability for snow leopards, with contribution rates of 20.0%, 14.4%, 13.3%, 8.7%, and 8.2% respectively.The suitable habitat area extended for 7 001.93 km^2,representing 22.72% of the whole reserve. The regions bordering Nepal were the main suitable snow leopard habitats and consisted of three separate habitat patches.Our findings revealed that precipitation, temperature conditions, ruggedness, and elevations of around 4000 m a.s.l. influenced snow leopard preferences at the landscape level in QNNR. We advocate further research and cooperation with Nepal to evaluate habitat connectivity and to explore possible proxies of population isolation among these patches. Furthermore,evaluation of subdivisions within the protection zones of QNNR is necessary to improve conservation strategies and enhance protection. | De-Feng Bai Peng-Ju Chen Luciano Atzeni Lhaba Cering Qian Li Kun Shi | 2018 | Zoological Research2018,39,6: | 15 |
| 17 | Design of the Full-disk Magneto Graph (FMG) onboard the ASO-S显示文摘The Full-disk Magneto Graph(FMG),a payload onboard the Advanced Space Solar Observatory(ASO-S),will measure the vector magnetic field in the photosphere.The instrument consists of a frontwindow filter,a telescope,an LCVR polarimeter,an image-stabilization system,a seven-stage tunable Lyot filter,a CMOS camera with 4096×4096 pixels and a pair of calibration/focus wheels.In this paper,we describe the design of the FMG instrument and provide a summary of test observations carried out with the FMG prototype. | Yuan-Yong Deng Hai-Ying Zhang Jian-Feng Yang Fu Li Jia-Ben Lin Jun-Feng Hou Zhen Wu Qian Song Wei Duan Xian-Yong Bai Dong-Guang Wang Juan Lv Wei Ge Jia-Ning Wang Zhao-Ying Zheng Chen-Jie Wang Nan-Ge Wang Hou-Kun Ni Yi-Zhong Zeng Yang Zhang Xiao Yang Ying-Zi Sun Zhi-Yong Zhang Xiao-Fan Wang | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019,19,11: | 14 |
| 18 | Perioperative advantages of modified laparoscopic vs open splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection显示文摘AIM: To investigate perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing modified laparoscopic splenectomy or open splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection for portal hypertension.METHODS: This study included 44 patients who underwent modified laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection(MLSD) and 71 who underwent open procedures for portal hypertension. Blood samples were collected before surgery and on days 1, 3, and 7 after surgery. Markers of liver and renal function, C-reactive protein(CRP), interleukin-6(IL-6), and procalcitonin(PCT) were measured, and perioperative variables were compared between the two groups.RESULTS: The modified laparoscopic group showed significantly better and faster recovery, better liver and renal function, and fewer complications than the open group. CRP, IL-6, and PCT concentrations on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7 were significantly lower in the modified laparoscopic group than in the open group.CONCLUSION: MLSD was associated with lower inflammatory immune responses, less impairment of liver and renal function, and faster and better recovery. | Guo-Qing Jiang Ping Chen Jian-Jun Qian Jie Yao Xiao-Dong Wang Sheng-Jie Jin Dou-Sheng Bai | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,27: | 14 |
| 19 | Smart metasurface with self-adaptively reprogrammable functions显示文摘Intelligence at either the material or metamaterial level is a goal that researchers have been pursuing.From passive to active,metasurfaces have been developed to be programmable to dynamically and arbitrarily manipulate electromagnetic(EM)wavefields.However,the programmable metasurfaces require manual control to switch among different functionalities.Here,we put forth a smart metasurface that has self-adaptively reprogrammable functionalities without human participation.The smart metasurface is capable of sensing ambient environments by integrating an additional sensor(s)and can adaptively adjust its EM operational functionality through an unmanned sensing feedback system.As an illustrative example,we experimentally develop a motion-sensitive smart metasurface integrated with a three-axis gyroscope,which can adjust self-adaptively the EM radiation beams via different rotations of the metasurface.We develop an online feedback algorithm as the control software to make the smart metasurface achieve single-beam and multibeam steering and other dynamic reactions adaptively.The proposed metasurface is extendable to other physical sensors to detect the humidity,temperature,illuminating light,and so on.Our strategy will open up a new avenue for future unmanned devices that are consistent with the ambient environment. | Qian Ma Guo Dong Bai Hong Bo Jing Cheng Yang Lianlin Li Tie Jun Cui | 2019 | Light(Science & Applications)2019,8,1: | 13 |
| 20 | GSA:Genome Sequence Archive显示文摘With the rapid development of sequencing technologies towards higher throughput and lower cost, sequence data are generated at an unprecedentedly explosive rate. To provide an efficient and easy-to-use platform for managing huge sequence data, here we present Genome Sequence Archive(GSA; http://gffzzdbc7b6aaae734bddhnxcv9bw0c0qc6owp.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/gsa or http://gffzz4eaf941a184140e3hnxcv9bw0c0qc6owp.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn), a data repository for archiving raw sequence data. In compliance with data standards and structures of the International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration(INSDC), GSA adopts four data objects(Bio Project, Bio Sample,Experiment, and Run) for data organization, accepts raw sequence reads produced by a variety of sequencing platforms, stores both sequence reads and metadata submitted from all over the world,and makes all these data publicly available to worldwide scientific communities. In the era of big data, GSA is not only an important complement to existing INSDC members by alleviating the increasing burdens of handling sequence data deluge, but also takes the significant responsibility for global big data archive and provides free unrestricted access to all publicly available data in support of research activities throughout the world. | Yanqing Wang Fuhai Song Junwei Zhu Sisi Zhang Yadong Yang Tingting Chen Bixia Tang Lili Dong Nan Ding Qian Zhang Zhouxian Bai Xunong Dong Huanxin Chen Mingyuan Sun Shuang Zhai Yubin Sun Lei Yu Li Lan Jingfa Xiao Xiangdong Fang Hongxing Lei Zhang Zhang Wenming Zhao | 2017 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2017,15,1: | 13 |