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| 1 | Energy Dissipation and Transport in Nanoscale Devices显示文摘Understanding energy dissipation and transport in nanoscale structures is of great importance for the design of energy-efficient circuits and energy-conversion systems.This is also a rich domain for fundamental discoveries at the intersection of electron,lattice(phonon),and optical(photon)interactions.This review presents recent progress in understanding and manipulation of energy dissipation and transport in nanoscale solid-state structures.First,the landscape of power usage from nanoscale transistors(~10^(-8) W)to massive data centers(~10^(-9) W)is surveyed.Then,focus is given to energy dissipation in nanoscale circuits,silicon transistors,carbon nanostructures,and semiconductor nanowires.Concepts of steady-state and transient thermal transport are also reviewed in the context of nanoscale devices with sub-nanosecond switching times.Finally,recent directions regarding energy transport are reviewed,including electrical and thermal conductivity of nanostructures,thermal rectification,and the role of ubiquitous material interfaces. | Eric Pop | 2010 | Nano Research2010，3，3： | 31 |
| 2 | Contamination by Organochlorine Pesticides in the Estuaries of Southeast China显示文摘Persistent organic pollutants(POPs) such as organochlorine pesticides are of global concern due to their widespread occurrence and persistence. This paper reports recent research studying the distribution and fate of organochlorine pesticides in the Jiulong River, the Minjiang River and the Pearl River estuaries in Southeast China. Eighteen organochlorine pesticides were extracted from water, pore water and sediment samples, followed by analysis by GC ECD. The results showed that the contamination levels were similar in these three estuaries. The levels of the total organochlorine pesticides in porewater were significantly higher than those in surface water, due to the high affinity of these hydrophobic compounds for sediment phase. Among the hexachlorocyclohexane(HCH) compounds, β HCH was found to be the most important isomer. The analysis of 1,1,1 trichloro 2,2 bis chlorophenyl ethane(DDT) and its metabolites showed that 1,1 dichloro 2[ o chlorophenyl] 2[ p chlorophenyl] ethylene(DDE) was dominant in the group. | Z. L. Zhang 1,2 , H. S. Hong 2, J. L. Zhou 3,** , M. H. Dai 2, K. Maskaouib 2 and W. Q. Chen 2 1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua POPs Research Centre, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 2. Key Laborator | 2002 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2002，18，2： | 13 |
| 3 | Unsteady MHD flow and heat transfer near stagnation point over a stretching/shrinking sheet in porous medium filled with a nanofluid显示文摘In this article, the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) stagnation point flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet is investigated numerically. The similarity solution is used to reduce the governing system of partial differential equations to a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations which are then solved numerically using the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method with shooting technique. The ambient fluid velocity, stretching/shrinking velocity of sheet, and the wall temperature are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. To investigate the influence of various pertinent parameters, graphical results for the local Nusselt number, the skin friction coefficient,velocity profile, and temperature profile are presented for different values of the governing parameters for three types of nanoparticles, namely copper, alumina, and titania in the water-based fluid. It is found that the dual solution exists for the decelerating flow. Numerical results show that the extent of the dual solution domain increases with the increases of velocity ratio, magnetic parameter, and permeability parameter whereas it remains constant as the value of solid volume fraction of nanoparticles changes. Also, it is found that permeability parameter has a greater effect on the flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid than the magnetic parameter. | Sadegh Khali Saeed Dinarvand Reza Hossei Hossein Tamim Ioan Pop | 2014 | Chinese Physics B2014，23，4： | 4 |
| 4 | Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma:Current status of endoscopic approach and additional therapies显示文摘The prognosis of patients with advanced or unresectable extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is poor.More than 50%of patients with jaundice are inoperable at the time of first diagnosis.Endoscopic treatment in patients with obstructive jaundice ensures bile duct drainage in preoperative or palliative settings.Relief of symptoms(pain,pruritus,jaundice)and improvement in quality of life are the aims of palliative therapy.Stent implantation by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is generally preferred for long-term palliation.There is a vast variety of plastic and metal stents,covered or uncovered.The stent choice depends on the expected length of survival,quality of life,costs and physician expertise.This review will provide the framework for the endoscopic minimally invasive therapy in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.Moreover,additional therapies,such as brachytherapy,photodynamic therapy,radiofrequency ablation,chemotherapy,molecular-targeted therapy and/or immunotherapy by the endoscopic approach,are the nonsurgical methods associated with survival improvement rate and/or local symptom palliation. | Alina Ioana Tantau Alina Mandrutiu Anamaria Pop Roxana Delia Zaharie Dana Crisan Carmen Monica Preda Marcel Tantau Voicu Mercea | 2021 | World Journal of Hepatology2021，13，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Electrochemical detection and degradation of ibuprofen from water on multi-walled carbon nanotubes-epoxy composite electrode显示文摘This work describes the electrochemical behaviour of ibuprofen on two types of multi-walled carbon nanotubes based composite electrodes,i.e.,multi-walled carbon nanotubes-epoxy(MWCNT) and silver-modified zeolite-multi-walled carbon nanotubes-epoxy(AgZMWCNT) composites electrodes.The composite electrodes were obtained using two-roll mill procedure.SEM images of surfaces of the composites revealed a homogeneous distribution of the composite components within the epoxy matrix.AgZMWCNT composite electrode exhibited the better electrical conductivity and larger electroactive surface area.The electrochemical determination of ibuprofen(IBP) was achieved using AgZMWCNT by cyclic voltammetry,differential-pulsed voltammetry,square-wave voltammetry and chronoamperometry.The IBP degradation occurred on both composite electrodes under controlled electrolysis at 1.2 and 1.75 V vs.Ag/AgCl,and IBP concentration was determined comparatively by differential-pulsed voltammetry,under optimized conditions using AgZMWCNT electrode and UV-Vis spectrophotometry methods to determine the IBP degradation performance for each electrode.AgZMWCNT electrode exhibited a dual character allowing a double application in IBP degradation process and its control. | Sorina Motoc Adriana Remes Aniela Pop Florica Manea Joop Schoonman | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Boundary Layer on a Moving Wall with Suction and Injection显示文摘我们在动人的可渗透的板平行上调查边界层流动到一条动人的溪流。管理方程被一个有限差别的方法数字地解决。当板和免费溪流搬到相反的方向时,双答案被发现存在。 | Anuar Ishak Roslinda Nazar Ioan Pop | 2007 | Chinese Physics Letters2007，24，8： | 2 |
| 7 | Influence of Genista Tinctoria L or Methylparaben on Subchronic Toxicity of Bisphenol A in Rats显示文摘Objective To evaluate the influence of an extract of Genista tinctoria L. herba(GT) or methylparaben(MP) on histopathological changes and 2 biomarkers of oxidative stress in rats subchronicly exposed to bisphenol A(BPA). Methods Adult female Wistar rats were orally exposed for 90 d to BPA(50 mg/kg), BPA+GT(35 mg isoflavones/kg) or BPA+MP(250 mg/kg). Plasma and tissue samples were taken from liver, kidney, thyroid, uterus, ovary, and mammary gland after 30, 60, and 90 d of exposure respectively. Lipid peroxidation and in vivo hydroxyl radical production were evaluated by histological analysis along with malondialdehyde and 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid detection. Results The severity of histopathological changes in liver and kidneys was lower after GT treatment than after BPA or BPA+MP treatment. A minimal thyroid receptor antagonist effect was only observed after BPA+MP treatment. The abnormal folliculogenesis increased in a time-dependent manner, and the number of corpus luteum decreased. No significant histological alterations were found in the uterus. The mammary gland displayed specific estrogen stimulation changes at all periods. Both MP and GT revealed antioxidant properties reducing lipid peroxidation and BPA-induced hydroxyl radical generation. Conclusion GT L. extract ameliorates the toxic effects of BPA and is proved to have antioxidant potential and antitoxic effect. MP has antioxidant properties, but has either no effect or exacerbates the BPA-induced histopathological changes. | Daniela-Saveta POPA Pompei BOLFA Bela KISS Laurian VLASE Ramona PLTINEAN Anca POP Cornel CTOI Gianina CRISAN Felicia LOGHIN | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，2： | 2 |
| 8 | The tolerance of rat spinal cord to interstitial irradiation显示文摘 | Van der plas M Ruifork AC | 1998 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1998，40，： | 1 |
| 9 | Non-orthogonal stagnation-point flow towards a stretching surfacein a non-New tonian fluid w ith heat transfer显示文摘 | Labropulu F Li D Pop I | 2010 | International Journal of Thermal Sciences2010，49，6： | 1 |
| 10 | The longitudinal association be- tween depressive symptoms and initiation of insulin therapy in peo- ple with type 2 diabetes in primary care 显示文摘 | Nefs G Pop VJ Denollet J | 2013 | PLoS One2013，8，78： | 1 |
| 11 | Ultrasound biomicroscopy of the Artisan phakic intraocular lens in hyperopic eyes显示文摘 | Pop M Payette Y Mansour M | 2002 | J Cataract Refract Surg2002，28，： | 1 |
| 12 | Metagenomic analysis of the human distal gut microbiome显示文摘 | Gill SR Pop M Deboy RT | 2006 | Science2006，312，5778： | 1 |
| 13 | Intradermal administration of Rivax protects mice from mucosal and systemic ricin intoxication显示文摘 | Marconeseu PS Smallshaw JE Pop LM | 2010 | Vaccine2010，28，32： | 1 |
| 14 | Ultrafast and memory- ef{cient alignment of short DNA sequences to the human ge- nome 显示文摘 | Langmead B Trapnell C Pop M | 2009 | Genome Biology2009，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Metagenomic analysis of the hmnan distal gut microbiome 显示文摘 | Gill S R Pop M DeBoy R T | 2006 | Science2006，312，5778： | 1 |
| 16 | Selenium: bio chemical role as a component of glutathione peroxidase 显示文摘 | ROTRUCK T POP A L GANTHER H E | 1973 | Science1973，179，： | 1 |
| 17 | Video-assisted mediastinoscopy as a therapeutic tool 显示文摘 | Venissac N Pop D Mouroux J | 2009 | Surg Endosc2009，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Sympathetic dysfunction in type 1 diabetes: association with impaired myocardial blood flow reserve and diastolic dysfunction显示文摘 | Pop Busui R Kirkwood I Schmid H | 2004 | J Am Coll Cardiol2004，44，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Conjugate free convection on a vertical surface显示文摘 | Merkin J H Pop I | 1996 | Int J Heat Mass Transfer1996，39，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Correlation of wavefront data and corneal asphericity with contrast sensitivity after laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia显示文摘 | Pop M Payette Y | 2004 | J Refract Surg2004，20，5： | 1 |
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