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| 1 | Robotic rectal surgery: State of the art显示文摘Laparoscopic rectal surgery has demonstrated its superiority over the open approach, however it still has some technical limitations that lead to the development of robotic platforms. Nevertheless the literature on this topic is rapidly expanding there is still no consensus about benefits of robotic rectal cancer surgery over the laparoscopic one. For this reason a review of all the literature examining robotic surgery for rectal cancer was performed. Two reviewers independently conducted a search of electronic databases(Pub Med and EMBASE) using the key words 'rectum', 'rectal', 'cancer', 'laparoscopy', 'robot'. After the initial screen of 266 articles, 43 papers were selected for review. A total of 3013 patients were included in the review. The most commonly performed intervention was low anterior resection(1450 patients, 48.1%), followed by anterior resections(997 patients, 33%), ultra-low anterior resections(393 patients, 13%) and abdominoperineal resections(173 patients, 5.7%). Robotic rectal surgery seems to offer potential advantages especially in low anterior resections with lower conversions rates and better preservation of the autonomic function. Quality of mesorectum and status of and circumferential resection margins are similar to those obtained with conventional laparoscopy even if robotic rectal surgery is undoubtedly associated with longer operative times. This review demonstrated that robotic rectal surgery is both safe and feasible but there is no evidence of its superiority over laparoscopy in terms of postoperative, clinical outcomes and incidence of complications. In conclusion robotic rectal surgery seems to overcome some of technical limitations of conventional laparoscopic surgery especially for tumors requiring low and ultralow anterior resections but this technical improvement seems not to provide, until now, any significant clinical advantages to the patients. | Fabio Staderini Caterina Foppa Alessio Minuzzo Benedetta Badii Etleva Qirici Giacomo Trallori Beatrice Mallardi Gabriele Lami Giuseppe Macrì Andrea Bonanomi Siro Bagnoli Giuliano Perigli Fabio Cianchi | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2016，8，11： | 7 |
| 2 | Lymph Node Recovery from Colorectal Tumor Specimens:Recommendation for a Minimum Number of Lymph Nodes to be Examined显示文摘 | Fabio Cianchi Annarita Palomba Vieri Boddi Luca Messerini Filippo Pucciani Giuliano Perigli Paolo Bechi Camillo Cortesini | 2002 | World Journal of Surgery2002，，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Clini-cal benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroidsurgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E Boni D Cianchi F | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，： | 1 |
| 4 | Lymph Node Recovery from Colorectal Tumor Specimens:Recommendation for a Minimum Number of Lymph Nodes to be Examined显示文摘 | Fabio Cianchi Annarita Palomba Vieri Boddi Luca Messerini Filippo Pucciani Giuliano Perigli Paolo Bechi Camillo Cortesini | 2002 | World Journal of Surgery2002，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Adequacy of Lymphadenectomy in Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Single-centre, Retrospective Study显示文摘 | Fabio Cianchi Camillo Cortesini Giacomo Trallori Luca Messerini Luca Novelli Camilla Eva Comin Etleva Qirici Andrea Bonanomi Giuseppe Macrì Benedetta Badii Aurora Kokomani Giuliano Perigli | 2012 | Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques2012，，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Clinical benefits of minimal ly invasive techniques in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Character of the invasive margin in colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Fabio Cianchi Luca Messerini Annarita Palomba Vieri Boddi Giuliano Perigli Filippo Pucciani Paolo Bechi Camillo Cortesini | 1997 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum1997，，10： | 1 |
| 8 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 10 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery 显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qiriei E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid Surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qiriei E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 13 | invasive techniques in thyroid surgery Clinical benefits of minimally 显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Clinical benefits of minimally in- vasive techniques in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery 显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Clinical benefits of minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery 显示文摘 | Perigli G Cortesini C Qirici E | 2008 | World J Surg2008，32，1： | 1 |
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