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| 1 | Teleconnections of Inter-Annual Streamflow Fluctuation in Slovakia with Arctic Oscillation,North Atlantic Oscillation,Southern Oscillation,and Quasi-Biennial Oscillation Phenomena显示文摘纸的目的是分析伪二年的摆动( QBO )的一个可能的电视连接,南部的摆动(那么),诺思大西洋摆动( NAO ),并且有 Bela 河( 1895-2004 )和 Cierny Hron 河( 1931-2004 )(中央斯洛伐克)的长期的流速及流水量变化的北极摆动( AO )现象。同质,长期的趋势,以及内部年度的干燥、湿的周期在 Bela 河的全部 1895-2004 时间序列并且在 Cierny Hron 河的 1931-2004 时间序列被分析。内部年度的变化湿并且干燥期用光谱分析被识别。最重要的时期是 3.6 年的。另外的重要时期是 2.35 年, 13.5 年,和 21 年的那些。自从这些,时期在世界的另外的河里,以及在被发现那么, NAO,和 AO 现象,他们能被看作关于地球的一般整齐。 | Pavla PEKAROVA Jan PEKAR | 2007 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2007,24,4: | 8 |
| 2 | Wheat streak mosaic virus: incidence in field crops, potential reservoir within grass species and uptake in winter wheat cultivars显示文摘Wheat streak mosaic virus(WSMV)has become a re-emerging pathogen in cereal crops in the Czech Republic.WSMV was first reported in the former Czechoslovakia in the early 1980s,and then no record of the virus was documented until 2009.The incidence of the virus was recorded in recent years in several winter wheat fields and many grass species.Here,we surveyed the incidence of WSMV in cereal crops.The results demonstrated the existence of the virus in winter wheat and volunteer wheat during each year of the monitoring period,which spanned from 2013–2016.Although the range of infected samples was low(6.4%of the total tested samples),a high incidence of well-distributed virus was recorded.In at least six fields,the virus reached severe and potentially epidemic levels.In accordance with our previous report detailing WSMV infection of native grasses,we tested several grass species commonly grown in the Czech Republic.We found that some grass species acted as experimental hosts and possible reservoirs of the virus;these included Anthoxanthum odoratum(sweet vernal grass),Arrhenatherum elatius(false oat-grass),Lolium multiflorum(Italian rye-grass),Bromus japonicus(Japanese chess),Echinochloa crus-galli(barnyard grass),Holcus lanatus(meadow soft grass)and Holcus mollis(creeping soft grass).Some of these grass species are also important weeds of cereals,which may be the potential source of WSMV infection in cereal crops.Several widely used winter wheat cultivars were tested in the field after artificial inoculation with WSMV to evaluate virus titre by RT-qPCR.Overall,the tested cultivars had a low virus titre,which is associated with mild disease symptoms and may provide a good level of crop resistance to WSMV. | Jana Chalupniková Jiban Kumar Kundu Khushwant Singh Pavla Bartaková Eva Beoni | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017,16,3: | 4 |
| 3 | 人工神经元网络法提高毛细管电泳药物控制分析准确度的研究显示文摘研究了人工神经元网络法在毛细管电泳定量测定memantine中提高测定准确度的可行性 .在毛细管电泳法定量测定memantine的过程中 ,其浓度与峰高或峰面积以及与二者和内标的比值均没有良好的线性关系 .人工神经元网络具有很强的非线性校正能力 ,其最大优点是无须对分离体系及组分的迁移行为预先予以了解 .人工神经元网络的输入为memantine的峰高和峰面积 ,输出为memantine的浓度 .通过实验确定的网络结构为 2∶2∶1型 .由于人工神经元网络的通用性 。 | 李华 张雅雄 Polkov pavla Havel Josef | 2002 | 化学学报2002,60,7: | 4 |
| 4 | Does combined therapy of curcumin and epigallocatechin gallate have a synergistic neuroprotective effect against spinal cord injury?显示文摘Systematic inflammatory response after spinal cord injury(SCI) is one of the factors leading to lesion development and a profound degree of functional loss. Anti-inflammatory compounds, such as curcumin and epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG) are known for their neuroprotective effects. In this study, we investigated the effect of combined therapy of curcumin and EGCG in a rat model of acute SCI induced by balloon compression. Immediately after SCI, rats received curcumin, EGCG, curcumin + EGCG or saline [daily intraperitoneal doses(curcumin, 6 mg/kg; EGCG 17 mg/kg)] and weekly intramuscular doses(curcumin, 60 mg/kg; EGCG 17 mg/kg)] for 28 days. Rats were evaluated using behavioral tests(the Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan(BBB) open-field locomotor test, flat beam test). Spinal cord tissue was analyzed using histological methods(Luxol Blue-cresyl violet staining) and immunohistochemistry(anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein, anti-growth associated protein 43). Cytokine levels(interleukin-1β, interleukin-4, interleukin-2, interleukin-6, macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, and RANTES) were measured using Luminex assay. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was performed to determine the relative expression of genes(Sort1, Fgf2, Irf5, Mrc1, Olig2, Casp3, Gap43, Gfap, Vegf, NfκB, Cntf) related to regenerative processes in injured spinal cord. We found that all treatments displayed significant behavioral recovery, with no obvious synergistic effect after combined therapy of curcumin and ECGC. Curcumin and EGCG alone or in combination increased axonal sprouting, decreased glial scar formation, and altered the levels of macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, interleukin-1β, interleukin-4 and interleukin-6 cytokines. These results imply that although the expected synergistic response of this combined therapy was less obvious, aspects of tissue regeneration and immune responses in severe SCI were evident. | Jiri Ruzicka Lucia Machova Urdzikova Barbora Svobodova Anubhav G. Amin Kristyna Karova Jana Dubisova Kristyna Zaviskova Sarka Kubinova Meic Schmidt Meena Jhanwar-Uniyal Pavla Jendelova | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018,13,1: | 4 |
| 5 | Combined Bio-scouring and Bleaching of Cotton Fibres显示文摘 | Tavcer F Pavla PK Polonca P | 2006 | Journal of Natural Fibers2006,3,23: | 1 |
| 6 | The effects of thermal load and frost cycles on the water transport in two high performance concretes 显示文摘 | Robert C Jaroslava D Pavla R | 2001 | Cement and Concrete Research2001,,31: | 1 |
| 7 | Magnetic resonance tracking of transplanted stem cells in rat brain and spinal cord显示文摘 | Eva Syková Pavla Jendelová | 2006 | Neurodegenerative Dis2006,3,: | 1 |
| 8 | Bleaching of cotton fabric with peracetic acid in the presence of different activators 显示文摘 | Pavla Krizman Franci Kovac Petra Forte Tarter | 2005 | Coloration Technology2005,121,: | 1 |
| 9 | Cryptosporidia: biology, diagnosis, host spectrum, specificity, and the environment 显示文摘 | Pavla'sek I | 1991 | Rem Klin Mikrobiol1991,3,: | 1 |
| 10 | Structure analysis of montmorillonite intercalated with cetylpyridium and cetyltrimethyammonium:molecular simulations and XRD analysis显示文摘 | Miroslav P Pavla C∨ Dagmar M | 2001 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2001,236,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Heat inte-grated heat pumping for biomass gasification processing显示文摘 | MARTIN PAVLAS PETR STEHLK JAROSLAV ORAL | 2010 | AppliedThermal Engineering2010,30,: | 1 |
| 12 | Different approaches to superhard coatings and nanocomposites显示文摘 | STAN V MARITZA G J V H PAVLA K JAN P | 2005 | Thin Solid Films2005,476,: | 1 |
| 13 | Ethanol production from non starch carbohydrates of wheat bran 显示文摘 | BEATRIZ P A PAVLA C B GALBE M | 2005 | Bioresource Technology2005,96,7: | 1 |
| 14 | Retrieval of suspended particulate matter concentrations in the Danube River from Landsat ETM data显示文摘 | MILAN O PAVLA P | 2008 | Sci Total Environ2008,397,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Ligninolytic fungi in bioremediation:extracellular en-zyme production and degradation rate显示文摘 | Cenek Novotn Kate rina Svobodova Pavla Erbanova | | 0,,10: | 1 |
| 16 | Retinal ganglion cells regenerating through the peripheral nerve graft retain their electroretinographic responses and mediate light-induced behavior显示文摘 | Pavla Kittlerova' VeVra ValousVkova | 2000 | Behavioural Brain Research2000,112,: | 1 |
| 17 | Metabolic changes in the rat brain after a photochemical lesion treated by stem cell transplantation assessed by 1H MRS显示文摘 | Vít Herynek Kate?ina R??i?ková Pavla Jendelová Eva Syková Milan Hájek | 2009 | Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics Biology and Medicine2009,,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Extracellular oxidative enzyme production and PAH removal in soil by exploratory mycelium of white rot fungi显示文摘 | ?eněk Novotny Pavla Erbanová Václav ?a?ek Alena Kubátová Tomá? Cajthaml Elke Lang Jürgen Krahl Franti?ek Zadra?il | 1999 | Biodegradation1999,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Isolated and combined effects of prolonged exposed to whole-body vibration 显示文摘 | Seidel H Harazin B Pavlas K | 1988 | Int Arch Occup Environ Health1988,60,12: | 1 |
| 20 | Biochemical and binding characteristics of boar epididymal fluid proteins显示文摘 | Pavla Maňásková-Postlerová Nina Davidová Věra Jonáková | 2010 | Journal of Chromatography B2010,,1: | 1 |