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168篇 您的检索式:作者名="Patton P"
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1基于多目标权重分析的草地适宜放牧率探讨显示文摘依据生态系统服务的理念,首次发展了生态系统服务指数(ESI),试图通过对生态系统服务功能的综合考虑,提出科学的适宜放牧率的评价方法。本研究利用美国北达科他州立大学中部草原研究站17年长期放牧试验数据,选取植物多样性Shannon-Wiener指数、地上净初级生产力、土壤表层含水量和单位面积家畜增重4个指标,通过对不同指标分别赋予不同的权重,计算不同管理目标下ESI及其稳定性,并对单目标管理与多目标管理进行了比较研究。结果表明,对于北美混合普列里(Prairie)草地,围封不利用或建立自然保护区,虽然生态系统比较稳定,但既不能有效的提高植物多样性、初级生产力和土壤水分含量等生态功能,又没有畜产品产出;而在重牧或极重牧处理下虽然获得了较大的畜产品生产,但导致了草地生态系统的退化和较大的系统不稳定性。因此,这2种管理方式在实践中都是不可取的。应用生态系统服务指数综合考虑,认为应该权衡各项生态功能和生产功能,此时轻牧或中牧是最适宜的。因此,ESI的建立避免了单项指标的评价偏差,使得适宜放牧率的确定更加合理。潘绪斌 汪金晖 汪诗平 Nyren P E Patton B D 董学军 Nyren A 2008草业学报2008,17,4:3
2Carbohydrate-overload of hindgut:a probable cause of enteritis显示文摘CHEEKE P R PATTON N M 1980Journal of Applied Rabbit Research1980,3,3:1
3Retinal pigment epithelial cell DNA is damaged by exposure to benzo pyrene, a constituent of cigarette smoke显示文摘PATTON W P ROUTLEDGE M N JONES G D 2002Exp Eye Res2002,74,4:1
4Diagnosis of cornual obstruction by transcervical fallopian tube cannulation 显示文摘Novy MJ Thurmond AS Patton P 1988Fertil steril1988,50,3:1
5Utilization of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) leaf meal by rabbits显示文摘Cheeke P R Harris D J Patton N M 1984Nitrogen Fixing Tree Research Reports1984,,2:1
6Intellectual property in today's financing market显示文摘Meyer L G patton boggs L L P 2000American bankruptcy institute journal2000,,20:1
7Simian rotaviruses possess divergent gene constellations that originated from interspecies transmission and reas- sortment 显示文摘Matthijnssens J Taraporewala Z F Yang H Rao S Yuan L Cao D Hoshino Y Mertens P P Carner G R McNeal M Sestak K Van Ranst M Patton J T 2010J Virol2010,84,4:1
817-hydroxyprogesterone responses to gonadotropinreleasing hormone disclose distinct phenotypes of functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovary syndrome显示文摘Pasquali R Patton L Pocognoli P 2007J Clin Endocrinol Metab2007,92,11:1
9Discordant atrial natriuretic peptide and brain na/fiuretic peptide levels in lone atrial fibrillation显示文摘Elinor P Low A Patton K 2005J Am Coil Car- dio2005,45,1:1
10Effect of cecotrophy on the nutrient digestibility of alfalfa and black locust leaves显示文摘Raharjo Y C Cheeke P R Patton N M 1990Journal of Applied Rabbit Research1990,13,2:1
11Gully erosion,Northwestern Colorado:a threshold phenomenon显示文摘Patton P C Schumm S A 1975Geology1975,3,:1
12Discordant atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide levels in lone atrial fibrillation 显示文摘Ellinor P T Low A F Patton K K 2005J Am Coll Cardiol2005,45,1:1
13Peripheral and central vascular smooth muscle cells from vatlung exhibt different cytoskeletal protein profiles but similar growth factor requirements显示文摘Davies P Patton W 1994J Cell Physiol1994,159,3:1
14Discordant atrial natriurefic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide levels in lone atrial fibrillation 显示文摘Ellinor P Low A Patton K 2005J Am Coll Cardio2005,45,1:1
15Powersystem reliability:Part I measures of reliability and methods ofcalculation显示文摘Gaver D P Montmeat F E Patton A D 1964IEEE Transations on Power Appara- tus an d Systems1964,83,7:1
16Diagnosis of cornual obstruction by transcervical fallopian tube cannulation显示文摘Novy MJ Thurmond AS Patton P 0,,03:1
17Rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2 self-assembles into octamers that undergo ligand-induced conformational changes显示文摘Schuck P Taraporewala Z McPhie P Patton J T 2001J Biol Chem2001,276,13:1
18Prediction and causation of litter market traits from preweaning and weaning characteristics in commercial meat rabbits显示文摘Lukefahr S D Cheeke P R Patton N M 0,,08:1
19A cam parison of laterally condensed gutta-percha,them oplasticized gutta-percha,and mineral trioxide aggregate as root canal filling materials显示文摘Vizgirda P J Liewehr FR Patton WR 0,,02:1
20Optimal residual design for fault-diagnosis using multi-objective optimization and genetic algorithms显示文摘Chen J Patton R J Liu G P 1996Int J Systems Science1996,27,6:1
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