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| 1 | 再生混凝土力学性能指标换算关系试验研究显示文摘在正交试验的基础上研究了在不同水胶比、再生骨料掺量、粉煤灰掺量条件下对再生混凝土的各项力学性能指标的影响,对试验结果进行了极差和方差分析,得出水胶比,再生骨料掺量和粉煤灰掺量对各指标的影响规律。在此试验基础上,引用了一些国内外再生混凝土的试验结果,采用回归分析的方法,分别建立了劈裂抗拉强度、抗折强度、弹性模量与立方体抗压强度的关系。 | 金昌 王雪萍 Akinkurolere Olufunke Olanike 蒋沧如 | 2008 | 混凝土2008,,11: | 13 |
| 2 | 扁桃斑鸠菊及非洲印楝叶的提取物对链脲佐菌素致糖尿病大鼠肝脏形态学及肝毒性标志物的影响(英文)显示文摘目的:研究扁桃斑鸠菊及非洲印楝叶的提取物对链脲佐菌素致糖尿病大鼠肝脏形态学、肝脏氧化性应激标志物及部分肝脏酶类的影响。方法:大鼠腹腔注射链脲佐菌素致糖尿病。不同治疗组大鼠分别口服扁桃斑鸠菊及非洲印楝叶的提取物(500mg/kg)或二甲双胍(150mg/kg),疗程8周,每周测量大鼠的血糖水平及体质量变化。8周后麻醉处死大鼠。取肝组织制成切片,希夫染色法染色,并测量肝匀浆中丙二醛和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的含量;下腔静脉采血,分离血浆,检测血浆中丙氨酸氨基转移酶和天冬氨酸氨基转移酶的活性。结果:二甲双胍及植物提取物均能显著改善糖尿病大鼠的血糖水平,且与糖尿病模型组相比,治疗组的体质量明显增加(P<0.05)。光学显微镜下,各组大鼠的肝脏形态学无明显差别。植物提取物治疗组大鼠的血浆丙氨酸氨基转移酶及天冬氨酸氨基转移酶的活性与正常对照组相比无明显变化(P>0.05),而丙二醛含量明显下降(P<0.05)。结论:扁桃斑鸠菊及非洲印楝叶的提取物对糖尿病大鼠有明显的降糖作用,而肝脏形态学及肝毒性标志物没有明显变化。 | Oluwole Busayo Akinola Gabriel Olaiya Omotoso Oluwafunmike Sharon Akinola Olufunke Olubusola Dosumu Esther Tomi Adewoye | 2011 | 中西医结合学报2011,9,12: | 2 |
| 3 | Cultivation of Candida utilis on Cassava Peel Hydrolysates for Single-cell Protein Production显示文摘 | Olufunke O. Ezekiel Ogugua C. Aworh James C. du Preez Laurinda Steyn | 2012 | Journal of Food Science and Engineering2012,2,8: | 1 |
| 4 | 粉煤灰再生混凝土鲍罗米公式的试验研究显示文摘通过对16组粉煤灰再生混凝土试件的试验,考虑了粉煤灰与再生骨料的影响,经多元回归计算建立了灰水比、再生骨料取代率、粉煤灰取代率与28 d抗压强度之间的关系,并探讨了灰水比、粗骨料压碎指标、粉煤灰取代率与抗压强度的关系。对普通混凝土的鲍罗米公式进行修正,得到了适用于粉煤灰再生混凝土配合比设计的鲍罗米公式。 | 王雪萍 金昌 Akinkurolere Olufunke Olanike | 2009 | 路基工程2009,,5: | 1 |
| 5 | Co-composting of faecal sludge and organic solid waste for agriculture: Process dynamics显示文摘 | Olufunke Cofie Doulaye Kone Silke Rothenberger Daya Moser Chris Zubruegg | 2009 | Water Research2009,,18: | 1 |
| 6 | 尼日利亚奥索波眼外伤患者住院分析(英文)显示文摘目的:分析尼日利亚奥索波Ladoke Akintola科技大学附属医院住院眼外伤患者流行病学及预后。方法:回顾性分析我院2002-04/2014-03所有眼外伤住院患者。患者信息从患者记录中提取并录入预设表格,采用SPSS 20对数据进行统计分析。通过Logistic回归分析评估不同变量对患者眼外伤治疗和视功能预后的影响,P〈0.05具有统计学意义。结果:共127例患者纳入本研究。平均年龄22(范围:0.5~70.0)岁,男:女比例为2.6:1。大多数眼外伤,约35.2%发生在家里。127例患者中,开放性眼外伤74例(58.3%),闭合性眼外伤34例(26.8%),眼附属器官损伤7例(5.5%),眼球爆裂伤6例(4.7%),眼化学伤4例(3.1%),眼内异物及眼外伤各1例。本研究中2/3眼外伤患者经治疗,视功能预后仍不佳。初诊视力低下(OR=13.24)和开放性眼外伤(OR=9.16)与视功能预后不佳具有显著相关性。结论:发展中国家急需健康教育及眼外伤预防措施。同时,需增强行复杂性眼外伤前后段手术的能力,以改善严重眼外伤患者的视功能预后。 | Olubayo Umar Kolawole Michaeline Asuquo Isawumi Olufunke Adedolapo Olaopa | 2015 | 国际眼科杂志2015,15,11: | 0 |
| 7 | Assessment of nurses’knowledge of the prevention of hospital-associated venous thromboembolism in a tertiary health institution in Nigeria显示文摘Objective:This study assessed the level of nurses’knowledge of the prevention of venous thromboembolism(VTE)in a tertiary health institution.Materials and Methods:This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 328 eligible respondents,selected using a random sampling method in a teaching hospital in Nigeria.A self-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect data on the basic knowledge,risk factors,and preventive measures of VTE.Results:Findings from the study revealed that 51.2%scored above the mean score of 28.6±3.1.The educational status of the respondents had a significant influence on their knowledge of risk factors of VTE(F=4.696,P=0.031).Conclusion:The overall knowledge of nurses is satisfactory,although the majority could not answer correctly questions on the administration of prefilled anticoagulants and identification of some key risk factors of VTE. | Patricia Obiajulu ONIANWA Folashade Omobisi Mary AKANBI Mary Oyenike AYORINDE Oluwatosin Esther JOHN Olufunke Olabisi ARE Ogonna Eze OJERINDE Sariyat Yetunde ALAKA | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2023,5,3: | 0 |
| 8 | Spatial distribution and potential ecological and health risks associated with heavy metals in the Ijero-Ekiti mining site,Nigeria显示文摘Artisanal gold mining,a labor-intensive and antiquated technique,is a growing industry and the source of income for rural communities all over the world.However,artisanal gold mining has potential negative and long-term effects on economy,environment,and society.This study collected soil samples from 16 sample points including a control point to examine the pollution degrees and spatial distribution of heavy metals,as well as ecological and health risks associated with heavy metal pollution in the Ijero-Ekiti mining site,Nigeria.Geographical Information System(GIS)and remote sensing technologies were used to identify regions with high concentrations of heavy metals and assess the environmental impact of gold mining activities.The results show that the mean heavy metal concentrations of 16 soil pointa are 8.94(±5.97)mg/kg for As,0.18(±0.54)mg/kg for Cd,0.11(±1.06)mg/kg for Co,14.32(±3.43)mg/kg for Cr,6.89(±0.64)mg/kg for Cu,48.92(±11.77)mg/kg for Fe,135.81(±30.75)mg/kg for Mn,5.92(±0.96)mg/kg for Ni,5.72(±1.66)mg/kg for Pb,and 13.94(±1.38)mg/kg for Zn.The study reveals that heavy metal concentration in soils follows the order of Mn>Fe>Cr>Zn>As>Cu>Ni>Pb>Co>Cd.An analysis of soil samples indicates that 3 principal components(PCs)account for 70.008%of the total variance and there are strong positive correlations between various pairs of heavy metals.The total potential ecological risk index(309.599)in the study area is high.Non-carcinogenic risk suggests that there may be long-term health impacts on people who work in the mining areas due to chronic exposure to the environment.Based on the study,the hazard index of carcinogenic health risks associated with heavy metals through ingestion is 520.00×10^(–4).Dermal contact from As and Cr also increases the risk of cancer,with the highest hazard index value of 18.40×10^(–4).The lowest exposure pathway,with the hazard index value of 0.68×10^(–4),indicates that the inhalation of heavy metals has a comparatively low risk of cancer.This study recommends the formulation of policies to monitor the Ijero-Ekiti mining site and other regions in Nigeria where indiscriminate artisanal gold mining activities exist. | Johnson Adedeji OLUSOLA Adeyinka Oluyemi ATURAMU Olufunke ASAOLU Olusesan Sola OGUNLEYE | 2024 | Regional Sustainability2024,5,1: | 0 |
| 9 | Effectiveness of Gardnerella vaginalis culture and Nugent scoring in identifying bacterial vaginosis in pregnant women显示文摘Background:Bacterial vaginosis(BV),a lower genital tract syndrome,has been linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes and is regarded as the prevalent type of vaginal infection in females of childbearing age.Objectives:To determine the accuracy of Nugent scoring and Gardnerella vaginalis culture in the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis(BV)among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital,Nnewi,Nigeria.Method:This cross-sectional study evaluated biospecimen from 333 pregnant women enrolled through systematic random sampling technique.Biospecimens of vaginal discharge were tested for BV infection using Amsel’s criteria,Nugent’s score and culture of G.Vaginalis.Using Amsel’s criteria as a“gold standard”,the Nugent’s score and culture of G.vaginalis were estimated.Results:Prevalence of 26.12%,25.82% and 28.20% of BV was found using Amsel criteria,Nugent’s method and culture of G.vaginalis,respectively.No statistical relationship exists between socio-demographic characteristics and BV(P>0.05).Sexual exposure,and vaginal hygienic practices influences BV(P<0.05)infection and also with fishy odor during or after sexual intercourse,Gardnerella morphotypes,Bacteroides morphotypes and BV(P<0.05).An inverse relationship existed between lactobacilli morphotypes and BV.The prevalence of HIV was 5.41% and 16 out of 18 had BV diagnosed using Amsel criteria.Nugent method correlated strongly with Amsel criteria(P<0.05).In comparison with Amsel criteria,it had 78.16% sensitivity,92.68% specificity,79.07% positive predictive value,92.31% negative predictive value and 88.89% accuracy rate.This was in contrast distinction to the culture of G.vaginalis,which had 56.32%sensitivity,81.70% specificity,52.13% positive predictive value,84.10% negative predictive value and 75.08% accuracy rate.Conclusion:Nugent method correlated strongly with Amsel criteria(P<0.05)and had 78.16% sensitivity,92.68% specificity,79.07% positive predictive value,92.31% negative predictive value and 88.89% accuracy rate.Contrariwise,the culture of G.vaginalis had 56.32% sensitivity,81.70% specificity,52.13% positive predictive value,84.10% negative predictive value and 75.08% accuracy rate for BV diagnosis. | Chijioke Ogomegbunam Ezeigwe George Uchenna Eleje Chidebe Christian Anikwe David Chibuike Ikwuka Boniface Chukwuneme Okpala Kindness Chidi Irikannu Emeka Philip Igbodike Emmanuel Umegbolu Ngozichukwu Uzoewulu Olufunke Onaadepo Malarchy Ekwunife Nwankwo Onyecherelam Monday Ogelle Choice Chinemerem Nworgu Jide Uzowulu Uzoigwe Ifeoma Frances Okwuonu Chisom Godswill Chigbo LazarusUgochukwu Okafor Chinekwu Sochukwu Anyaoku Chukwuemeka Okwudili Ezeama Charlotte Blanche Oguejiofor Joseph Ifeanyichukwu Ikechebelu | 2023 | Infectious Diseases Research2023,4,2: | 0 |