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| 1 | Primary identifications and palynological observations of Perilla in China显示文摘Unresolved controversies concerning the classification of the monotypic genus Perilla L.have hindered the complete understanding and subsequent sustainable use of these vital food,oil,and medicinal plants to their full potential.In the present study,we used scanning electron microscopy to obtain palynological evidence from 21 samples of Perilla plants from seven provinces in China as a potential further attribute for classification.The findings showed that pollen grains from plants of 11 samples were oblate,whereas those of the other 10 were suboblate;there were no prolate pollen grains observed.Pollen grains from all samples had diverse exine ornamentations.Based on whether they had continuous tecta on the ornamentations,the pollen grains from the 21 samples were classified into two categories:(i) 14 with irregular reticulates;and (ii) seven with continuous tecta with no perforations.None of the samples was bireticulate.The ornamentation pattern and size of pollen grains jointly provided evidence that it is appropriate for use in classifying the genus Perilla into five varieties of one species.Furthermore,by comparison,it is concluded that the shapes and exine ornamentations of Perilla are unique among those of the seven genera already investigated in the subfamily Lamioideae.Using these pollen features,Perilla can be easily distinguished from the two other subtribes (Menthinae Briq.and Thyminae Briq.) in the same tribe,supporting the view that Perilla and the other four related genera can be classified into one subtribe (Perillinae). | Yan HU Li-Wei SUN Mokgolodi Neo C. Yan-Xia ZHANG Chun-Xiu WEN Xiao-Liang XIE Yu-Jun LIU | 2010 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2010，48，2： | 13 |
| 2 | 不同产地紫苏叶HPLC指纹图谱研究显示文摘为建立紫苏叶HPLC指纹图谱检测方法,采用HPLC法,以UltimateTMXB-C18(4.6mm×250mm,5μm)为色谱柱,乙腈(A)-0.1%乙酸(B)为流动相进行线性梯度洗脱,在330nm波长下以迷迭香酸为参照物测定了9个不同产地的紫苏叶的指纹图谱,并作相似度比较分析。建立了紫苏叶HPLC指纹图谱共有模式,12个共有指纹峰被标定,并对不同产地紫苏叶HPLC指纹图谱进行相似度比较,结果具有明显差异。该方法准确、简单,能较好地识别不同产地的紫苏叶样品,可为紫苏的质量评估提供有益的信息。 | 丁友芳 闫林林 王彩云 Neo C.Mokgolodi 史玲玲 刘玉军 | 2011 | 北京林业大学学报2011，33，6： | 11 |
| 3 | 茉莉酸及其衍生物:一类重要的植物次生代谢诱导子显示文摘茉莉酸及其衍生物作为植物伤害信号分子广泛存在于高等植物中,影响植物次生代谢途径中许多关键酶基因的协调表达,并可以作为外源诱导子对植物次生代谢物的生产进行调控.以茉莉酸及其衍生物作为诱导子,借助植物组织或细胞培养及基因工程技术等手段,研究植物次生代谢,可以进一步阐明错综复杂的植物次生代谢途径.文章概述了茉莉酸及其衍生物作为诱导子在植物次生代谢研究中的应用. | 张艳霞 史玲玲 戴向辰 Neo Christophine Mokgolodi 刘玉军 | 2008 | 海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)2008，21，3： | 10 |
| 4 | Quantitative Study on Nonmetallic Inclusion Particles in Steels by Automatic Image Analysis With Extreme Values Method显示文摘The presence of nonmetallic inclusion particles which appear during steelmaking process is harmful to the properties of steels,which is mainly as a function of some aspects such as size,volume fraction,shape,and distribution of these particles.The automatic image analysis technique is one of the most important tools for the quantitative determination of these parameters.The classical Student approach and the Extreme Values Method(EVM) were used for the inclusion size and shape determination and the evaluation of distance between the inclusion particles.The results thus obtained indicated that there were significant differences in the characteristics of the inclusion particles in the analyzed products.Both methods achieved results with some differences,indicating that EVM could be used as a faster and more reliable statistical methodology. | Cássio Barbosa José Brant de Campos Jneo Lopes do Nascimento Iêda Maria Vieira Caminha | 2009 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2009，16，4： | 7 |
| 5 | Outcomes of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding显示文摘AIM:To evaluate weight loss and surgical outcomes of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass(RYGB)and laparoscopic adjustable gastric band(LAGB).METHODS:Data relating to changes in body mass index(BMI)and procedural complications after RYGB(1995-2009;n=609;116M:493F;42.4±0.4 years)or LAGB(2004-2009;n=686;131M:555F;37.2±0.4years)were extracted from prospective databases.RESULTS:Pre-operative BMI was higher in RYGB than LAGB patients(46.8±7.1 kg/m2vs 40.4±4.2 kg/m2,P<001);more patients with BMI<35 kg/m2underwent LAGB than RYGB(17.1%vs 4.1%,P<0.0001).BMI decrease was greater after RYGB.There were direct relationships between weight loss and pre-operative BMI(P<0.001).Although there was no difference in weight loss between genders during the first 3-year post-surgery,male LAGB patients had greater BMI reduction than females(-8.2±4.3 kg/m2vs-3.9±1.9kg/m2,P=0.02).Peri-operative complications occurred more frequently following RYGB than LAGB(8.0%vs0.5%,P<0.001);majority related to wound infection.LAGB had more long-term complications requiring corrective procedures than RYGB(8.9%vs 2.1%,P<0.001).Conversion to RYGB resulted in greater BMI reduction(-9.5±3.8 kg/m2)compared to removal and replacement of the band(-6.0±3.0 kg/m2).Twelve months post-surgery,fasting glucose,total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein levels were significantly lower with the magnitude of reduction greater in RYGB patients.CONCLUSION:RYGB produces substantially greater weight loss than LAGB.Whilst peri-operative complications are greater after RYGB,long-term complication rate is higher following LAGB. | Nam Q Nguyen Philip Game Justin Bessell Tamara L Debreceni Melissa Neo Carly M Burgstad Pennie Taylor Gary A Wittert | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，36： | 3 |
| 6 | Carbon dioxide insufflation during colonoscopy in deeply sedated patients显示文摘AIM:To compare the impact of carbon dioxide(CO2) and air insufflation on patient tolerance/safety in deeply sedated patients undergoing colonoscopy.METHODS:Patients referred for colonoscopy were randomized to receive either CO2 or air insufflation during the procedure.Both the colonoscopist and patient were blinded to the type of gas used.During the procedure,insertion and withdrawal times,caecal intubationrates,total sedation given and capnography readings were recorded.The level of sedation and magnitude of patient discomfort during the procedure was assessed by a nurse using a visual analogue scale(VAS)(0-3).Patients then graded their level of discomfort and abdominal bloating using a similar VAS.Complications during and after the procedure were recorded.RESULTS:A total of 142 patients were randomized with 72 in the air arm and 70 in the CO2 arm.Mean age between the two study groups were similar.Insertion time to the caecum was quicker in the CO2 group at 7.3 min vs 9.9 min with air(P = 0.0083).The average withdrawal times were not significantly different between the two groups.Caecal intubation rates were 94.4% and 100% in the air and CO2 groups respectively(P = 0.012).The level of discomfort assessed by the nurse was 0.69(air) and 0.39(CO2)(P = 0.0155) and by the patient 0.82(air) and 0.46(CO2)(P = 0.0228).The level of abdominal bloating was 0.97(air) and 0.36(CO2)(P = 0.001).Capnography readings trended to be higher in the CO2 group at the commencement,caecal intubation,and conclusion of the procedure,even though this was not significantly different when compared to readings obtained during air insufflation.There were no complications in both arms.CONCLUSION:CO2 insufflation during colonoscopy is more efficacious than air,allowing quicker and better cecal intubation rates.Abdominal discomfort and bloating were significantly less with CO2 insufflation. | Rajvinder Singh Eu Nice Neo Nazree Nordeen Ganesananthan Shanmuganathan Angelie Ashby Sharon Drummond Garry Nind Elizabeth Murphy Andrew Luck Graeme Tucker William Tam | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，25： | 3 |
| 7 | Mechanical properties and osteoconductivity of porous bioactive titanium显示文摘 | Mitsuru Takemoto Shunshuke Fujibayashi Mashashi Neo Jun Suzuki Tadashi Kokubo Takashi Nakamura | 2005 | Biomaterials2005，，30： | 2 |
| 8 | 地震心理学:12秒自救机会显示文摘地震心理学上有一个'12秒自救机会',即地震发生后,若能镇定自若地在12秒内迅速躲避到安全处,就能给自己提供最后一次自救机会。否则,凶多吉少。日本曾有统计,发生地震时被落下物砸死的人,超过被压死的人。可见,人在遭遇突发事件时,若能保持良好的心理状态。 | Neo | 2011 | 中国减灾2011，0，8X： | 2 |
| 9 | 结合全局轮廓变形的改进Snake算法显示文摘为避免跟踪较大位移和变形对象时易陷入局部极小问题,提出了一种改进的主动轮廓模型Snake算法,并将其用于视频中变形运动对象的跟踪与提取.该文采用L*a*b*颜色空间的彩色梯度图和仿射变换的校正误差计算Snake的外部能量,增强了图像外部特征对Snake的作用.实验结果表明改进后的Snake算法大大提高了Snake跟踪的准确度,并能跟踪发生了较大位移和变形的视频运动对象. | 杨旌 唐胜 NEO Shi-Yong | 2008 | 湘潭大学自然科学学报2008，30，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Analysis of orthopedic surgical procedures in children with cerebral palsy显示文摘BACKGROUND Orthopedic surgery in children with cerebral palsy(CP)aims to improve function and prevent deformities.Each child’s condition in CP is unique and many covariables influence surgical decision-making including a patient's age and their functional level.Little is known about the frequency of different types of orthopedic surgery in children with CP who have varied functional levels,particularly in countries from Latin America.AIM To assess the type of orthopedic surgical procedures in relation to age and gross motor function in children with CP.METHODS This retrospective study included all children with CP(n=245)treated with elective orthopedic surgery at a Uruguayan university hospital between October 2010 and May 2016 identified from a surgical database.Eighteen children(7%)were lost to follow-up due to missing medical charts.Demographics,gross motor function classification(GMFCS),and orthopedic surgeries were obtained from the medical records of 227 children.Chi-squared tests and analysis of variance were used to assess the frequency of surgery,accounting for GMFCS levels.Mean age for soft tissue vs bone surgery was compared with the independent samples t-test.RESULTS A total of 711 surgical procedures were performed between 1998 and 2016.On average,children had 3.1 surgical procedures and the mean age at first surgery was 8.0 years.There were no significant differences in age at first surgery among GMFCS levels(P=0.47).The most common procedures were lower leg soft tissue surgery(n=189,27%),hip tenotomy(n=135,19%),and hamstring tenotomy(n=104,14%).For children with GMFCS level Ⅰ,the mean number of surgeries per child[1.8(range 1-9)]differed significantly at P<0.05 in children with GMFCS levels Ⅱ[3.2(1-12)],Ⅲ[3.2(1-8)],Ⅳ[3.3(1-13)],and Ⅴ[3.6(1-11)].Within Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ,and Ⅴ,there was no significant difference in mean number of surgeries per child when comparing across the groups.The proportion of soft tissue surgery vs bone surgery was higher in GMFCS levels Ⅰ-Ⅲ(80%-85%)compared to levels IV(68%)and V(55%)(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The frequency of surgical procedures per child did not increase with higher GMFCS level after level Ⅰ.However,the proportion of bone surgery was higher in GMFCS levels Ⅳ-Ⅴ compared to Ⅰ-Ⅲ. | Ignacio Rehbein Viviana Teske Ignacio Pagano Alejandro Cúneo María Elena Pérez Johan von Heideken | 2020 | World Journal of Orthopedics2020，11，4： | 2 |
| 11 | The importance of an indigenous tree to southern African communities with specific relevance to its domestication and commercialization: a case of the marula tree显示文摘Local communities in southern Africa derive many benefits from marula [Sclerocarya birrea(A.Rich.) Hochst.subsp.caffra(Sond.) Kokwaro].These include the contribution of this species towards health,nutrition,food security and conservation by sharing local skills and knowledge related to it.Marula fruits can be eaten fresh,squeezed to make juice,brewed in traditional beer or used to make jam and jelly.The kernels are also edible and can be pressed to extract oil for cooking and cosmetics,i.e.,for skin and hair application.The bark,roots,seeds and leaves are exploited for traditional medicinal purposes.Marula has acquired significant commercial value since its fruits and other products have entered local,regional and international trade in southern Africa.To diver-sify fruit production and satisfy the increasing demands for this resource,several domestication initiatives have been carried out at regional and international levels.The accumulated knowledge and skills relevant to the establishment and commercialization of marula therefore provide an effective guide in areas where marula remains undomesticated or underutilized.We discuss the great importance of marula in southern Africa to reveal its great potential to regions where it remains unexploited. | Neo C MOKGOLODI DING You-fang Moffat P SETSHOGO MA Chao LIU Yu-jun | 2011 | Forestry Studies in China2011，13，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Histological and mechanical investigation of the bone-bonding ability of anodically oxidized titanium in rabblts显示文摘 | Liang B Fujibayashi S Neo M | 2003 | Biomaterials2003，24，： | 1 |
| 13 | A mixed-signal approach towards linear and efficient N- way Doherty amplifier 显示文摘 | Edmund Neo W C Qureshi J Pelk M J | 2007 | IEEE Trans on Microwave Theory and Techniques2007，55，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Trends in adolescentalcohol and other drug use:findings from three sen- tinel sites in South Africa( 1997-2001 )显示文摘 | Charles D H P Bronwyn M Neo K M | 2004 | J A dolesc2004，27，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Focusing bistatic SAR data using the nonlinear chirp scaling algorithm显示文摘 | Wong F H Cumming I G and Neo Y L | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2008，46，9： | 1 |
| 16 | Pore throat size and connectivity determine bone and tissue ingrowth into porous implants:Three-dimensional micro-CT based structural analyses of porous bioactive titanium implants显示文摘 | OTSUKIA B TAKEMOTO M FUJIBAYASHI S NEO M KOKUBO T NAKAMUR T | 2006 | Biomaterials2006，27，35： | 1 |
| 17 | Breast cancer classification and prognosis based on gene profiles from a population2based study显示文摘 | Sotiriou C Neo SY McShane LM | 2003 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2003，100，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Breast cancer classification and prognosis based on gene expression profiles from a population based study 显示文摘 | Sotiriou C Neo S Y McShane L M | 2003 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2003，100，10： | 1 |
| 19 | The effect of tooth and founda- tion restoration heights on the load fatigue performance of cast crowns显示文摘 | Uy JN Neo JC Chan SH | 2010 | J Prosthet Dent2010，104，5： | 1 |
| 20 | O-C2 angle as a predictor of dyspnea and/or dysphagia after occipitocervical fusion显示文摘 | Miyata M Neo M Fujibayashi S | 2009 | Spine (Phila Pa 1976)2009，34，2： | 1 |
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