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| 1 | An integrated approach for increasing breeding efficiency in apple and peach in Europe显示文摘Despite the availability of whole genome sequences of apple and peach,there has been a considerable gap between genomics and breeding.To bridge the gap,the European Union funded the FruitBreedomics project(March 2011 to August 2015)involving 28 research institutes and private companies.Three complementary approaches were pursued:(i)tool and software development,(ii)deciphering genetic control of main horticultural traits taking into account allelic diversity and(iii)developing plant materials,tools and methodologies for breeders.Decisive breakthroughs were made including the making available of ready-to-go DNA diagnostic tests for Marker Assisted Breeding,development of new,dense SNP arrays in apple and peach,new phenotypic methods for some complex traits,software for gene/QTL discovery on breeding germplasm via Pedigree Based Analysis(PBA).This resulted in the discovery of highly predictive molecular markers for traits of horticultural interest via PBA and via Genome Wide Association Studies(GWAS)on several European genebank collections.FruitBreedomics also developed pre-breeding plant materials in which multiple sources of resistance were pyramided and software that can support breeders in their selection activities.Through FruitBreedomics,significant progresses were made in the field of apple and peach breeding,genetics,genomics and bioinformatics of which advantage will be made by breeders,germplasm curators and scientists.A major part of the data collected during the project has been stored in the FruitBreedomics database and has been made available to the public.This review covers the scientific discoveries made in this major endeavour,and perspective in the apple and peach breeding and genomics in Europe and beyond. | Francois Laurens Maria JoséAranzana Pere Arus Daniele Bassi Marco Bink Joan Bonany Andrea Caprera Luca Corelli-Grappadelli Evelyne Costes Charles-Eric Durel Jehan-Baptiste Mauroux Hélène Muranty Nelson Nazzicari Thierry Pascal Andrea Patocchi Andreas Peil Bénédicte Quilot-Turion Laura Rossini Alessandra Stella Michela Troggio Riccardo Velasco Eric van de Weg | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018，5，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Ductility reduction factor in the seismic design of buildings 显示文摘 | NELSON L JOHN W GRAHAM H | 1998 | Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics1998，27，7： | 2 |
| 3 | Genetic environment and transcription of ampC in an Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolate显示文摘 | Segal H Nelson EC Elisha BG | 2004 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2004，48，2： | 1 |
| 4 | A theoretical model for respirator cartridge service Life显示文摘 | YOON Y H NELSON J H | 1984 | Am Ind Hyg As- soc J1984，45，8： | 1 |
| 5 | A look at the statistical identification of critical process parameters in friction stir welding 显示文摘 | RECORD J H COVINGTON J L NELSON T W SORENSEN C D WEBB B W | 2007 | Welding Journal2007，86，4： | 1 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | Benrashid R Nelson G L Linn J H | 1993 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science1993，49，： | 1 |
| 7 | Cryoanalgesia:biophysical and neuropathologic effects显示文摘 | Heckman H Katz J Nelson W | 1980 | Anesthesiology1980，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Redistribution of collateral blood flow from necrotic to surviving myocardium following coronary occlusion in the dog 显示文摘 | Hirzel H O Nelson G R Sormenblick E H | 1976 | Circ Res1976，39，： | 1 |
| 9 | Temporary transverse colostomy vs loop ileostomy in diversion显示文摘 | Sakai Y Nelson H Larson D | 2001 | Arch Surg2001，136，3： | 1 |
| 10 | A risk profile for in- formation fusion algorithms 显示文摘 | NELSON K P SCANNELL B J LANDAU H | 2011 | Entropy2011，13，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Overexpression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5 helps accelerate progression to an- drogen-independence in the human prostate LNCaP tumor model through activation of phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase pathway显示文摘 | Miyake H Nelson C Rennie P S | 2000 | Endocrinology2000，141，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Pore-throat sizes in sandstones, tight sand- stones and shales显示文摘 | Nelson P H | 2009 | AAPG Bulletin2009，93，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Tree allometry and improved estimation of carbon stocks and balance in tropical forests显示文摘 | Chave J Andalo C Brown S Cairns M A Chambers J Q Eamus D Folster H Fromard F Higuchi N Kira T Lescure J P Nelson B W Ogawa H Puig H Riera B Yamakura T | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Pore-throat sizes in sandstones,tight sandstones, and shales 显示文摘 | Nelson P H | 2009 | Amer Ass Protrol Geol2009，93，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Maturity effects on dielectric properties of apples from 10 to 4500 MHz显示文摘 | GUO W C ZHU X H NELSON S O | 2011 | LWT-Food Science and Technology2011，44，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Generating and Modelling Subsurface Damage in Grinding Gamma Ti-48Al 显示文摘 | Nelson L Kurfess T Razavi H A | 1999 | Machining Science and Engineering1999，10，： | 1 |
| 17 | Non-Hodgkin' lymphoma of the brain:can highdose,large volume radiation therapy improves survival? Report on a prospective trial by the Radiation Therapy Oncology(RTOG)RTOG 83-15显示文摘 | NELSON D F MARTZ K L BONNER H | 1992 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1992，23，： | 1 |
| 18 | Growth and development of Lilium longiflorum 'Nellie White' during bulb production under controlled environments Ⅱ:Effects of shifting day/night temperature regimes on scale bulblets显示文摘 | Kim S H Niedziela J C E Nelson P V | 2007 | Scientia Horticulturae2007，，112： | 1 |
| 19 | A finite rotating shaft element using Timoshenko beam theory显示文摘 | NELSON H D | 1980 | ASME Journal of Mechanical Design1980，102，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Water vapor transmission rates in burns and chronic leg ulcers:influence of wound dressings and comparison with in vitro evaluation显示文摘 | Wu P Nelson E A Reid W H | 1996 | BiomateriaIs1996，17，14： | 1 |
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