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| 1 | How to perform gastrointestinal ultrasound: anatomy and normal findings显示文摘Gastrointestinal ultrasound is a practical, safe, cheap and reproducible diagnostic tool in inflammatorybowel disease gaining global prominence amongst clinicians. Understanding the embryological processes of the intestinal tract assists in the interpretation of abnormal sonographic findings. In general terms, the examination principally comprises interrogation of the colon, mesentery and small intestine using both lowfrequency and high-frequency probes. Interpretation of findings on GIUS includes assessment of bowel wall thickness, symmetry of this thickness, evidence of transmural changes, assessment of vascularity using Doppler imaging and assessment of other specific features including lymph nodes, mesentery and luminal motility. In addition to B-mode imaging, transperineal ultrasonography, elastography and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography are useful adjuncts. This supplement expands upon these features in more depth. | Nathan S S Atkinson Robert V Bryant Yi Dong Christian Maaser Torsten Kucharzik Giovanni Maconi Anil K Asthana Michael Blaivas Adrian Goudie Odd Helge Gilja Dieter Nuernberg Dagmar Schreiber-Dietrich Christoph F Dietrich | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,38: | 5 |
| 2 | Serous pancreatic neoplasia, data and review显示文摘AIM To describe the imaging features of serous neoplasms of the pancreas using ultrasound, endoscopic ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.METHODS This multicenter international collaboration enhances a literature review to date, reporting features of 287 histologically confirmed cases of serous pancreatic cystic neoplasms(SPN). RESULTS Female predominance is seen with most SPN presenting asymptomatically in the 5th through 7th decade. Mean lesion size was 38.7 mm, 98% were single, 44.2% cystic, 46% mixed cystic and solid, and 94% hypoechoic on B-mode ultrasound. Vascular patterns and contrast-enhancement profiles are described as hypervascular and hyperenhancing.CONCLUSION The described ultrasound features can aid differentiation of SPN from other neoplastic lesions under most circumstances. | Christoph F Dietrich Yi Dong Christian Jenssen Valentina Ciaravino Michael Hocke Wen-Ping Wang Eike Burmester Kathleen Moeller Nathan SS Atkinson Paola Capelli Mirko D’Onofrio | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,30: | 3 |
| 3 | Non-HFE haemochromatosis显示文摘Non-HFE 世袭 haemochromatosis (HH ) 指在 HFE 基因被解开到变化的铁超载混乱的一个遗传上异构的组。non-HFE HH 的四种主要类型被变化在 hemojuvelin 引起, hepcidin,转铁蛋白受体 2 并且 ferroportin 基因。少年 haemochromatosis 是正染色体的后退的混乱并且能被变化在 hemojuvelin 或 hepcidin 引起。类似于 HFE-HH 的 HH 的一种成年发作形式被纯合性在转铁蛋白受体 2 为变化引起。正染色体的主导的铁超载混乱 ferroportin 疾病被变化在铁出口商 ferroportin 引起。临床的特征和 non-HFE haemochromatosis 的各种各样的类型的分子的基础被考察。包含的这些混乱和分子的学习在改进我们涉及铁新陈代谢的规定的机制的理解是无价的。 | Daniel F Wallace V Nathan Subramaniam | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,35: | 2 |
| 4 | Mechanisms of long-distance seed dispersal显示文摘 | Nathan R Schurr F M Spiegel O | 2008 | Trends in Ecology and Evolution2008,23,: | 1 |
| 5 | Lipopolysaccharide-related stimuli induce expression of the secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor,a macrophage-derived lipopolysaccharide inhibitor显示文摘 | Jin F Nathan CF Radzioch D | 1998 | Infect Immun1998,66,6: | 1 |
| 6 | Phase Ⅱ trial of 96-hour paclitaxel plus oral estramustine phosphate in metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer显示文摘 | Hudes G R Nathan F Khater C | 1997 | J Clin Oncol1997,15,: | 1 |
| 7 | sheddiNg of tumor necrosis factor receptors byactivated human neutrophils显示文摘 | Porteu F Nathan C | 1990 | J Exp Med1990,172,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Emergency neurologic life support: meningitis and encephalitis 显示文摘 | Gaieski D F Nathan B R Weingart S D | 2012 | Neurocrit Care2012,17,01: | 1 |
| 9 | The lateral wall of the cavernous sinus, with special reference to the nerves related to it 显示文摘 | Nathan H | 1982 | J Neurosurg1982,56,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Lung surfactant and reactive oxygen-nitrogen species:antimicrobial activity and host-pathogen interactions显示文摘 | Fang F C Nathan C | 2000 | Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol2000,281,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Release of reactive nitrogen intermediates and reactive oxygen intermediates from mouse peritoneal macrophages显示文摘 | Ding AH Nathan C F Stuehr DJ | 1988 | mmunol1988,141,7: | 1 |
| 12 | Influence of propofol concentrations on multipulse transcranial motor evoked potentials显示文摘 | Nathan N Tabaraud F Lacroix F | 2003 | Br J Anaesth2003,91,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Abrupt expression of TLR4 in TLR4-deficient macrophages imposes a selective disadvantage: genetic evidence for TLR4-dependent responses to endogenous, nonmicrobial stimuli 显示文摘 | Cohn E F Nathan C Radzioch D Yu H Xiang Z Ding A | 2006 | J Immunol2006,176,: | 1 |
| 14 | Molecular analysis of surgical margins in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients 显示文摘 | Nathan C A Amirghahri N Rice C Abreo F W Shi R Stucker F J | 2002 | Laryngoscope2002,112,: | 1 |
| 15 | Differentiation of nonperforated from perforated appendicitis: accuracy of CT diagnosis and relationship of CT findings to length of hospital stay显示文摘 | Foley TA Earnest F 4th Nathan MA | 2005 | Radiology2005,235,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Conduction aphasia elicited by stimulation of the left posterior superior temporal gyrus显示文摘 | Mark Q Nathan B F | 1999 | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry1999,66,: | 1 |
| 17 | The lateral wall of the cavernous sinuswith special reference to the nerves related to it显示文摘 | Umansky F Nathan H | 1982 | J Neurosurg1982,56,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Maternal and neonatal outcomes after delayed-interval delivery of muhiital pregnancies 显示文摘 | Romat AS Shira F Nathan F | 2011 | American Journal of Perinatology2011,28,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Reactions of silicon carbide and silicon (Ⅳ) oxide at elevated temperatures显示文摘 | NATHAN S J KANG N L DENNIS S F | 1992 | J Am Ceram Soc1992,75,6: | 1 |
| 20 | RF and Mi- crowve Power Amplifier and Transmitter Technolo- gies ( part 1 ) 显示文摘 | Raab Frederick H Asbeck Peter Cripps Steve Kenington Peter B Popovic Zoya B Pothecary Nick Sevic John F Sokal Nathan O | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques2003,,: | 1 |