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| 1 | Relative peripheral refraction across 4 meridians after orthokeratology and LASIK surgery显示文摘Background:To characterize the axial and off-axis refraction across four meridians of the retina in myopic eyes before and after Orthokeratology(OK)and LASIK surgery.Methods:Sixty right eyes with a spherical equivalent(M)between−0.75 to−5.25 D(cylinder<−1.00 D)underwent LASIK(n=26)or OK(n=34)to treat myopia.Axial and off-axis refraction were measured with an open-field autorefractometer before and after stabilized treatments.Off-axis measurements were obtained for the horizontal(35°nasal and temporal retina)and vertical(15°superior and inferior retina)meridians,and for two oblique directions(45–225°and 135–315°)up to 20°of eccentricity.The refractive profile was addressed as relative peripheral refractive error(RPRE).Results:OK and LASIK post-treatment results showed an increase of myopic relative refraction at several eccentric locations.At the four meridians evaluated,the M component of the pre-treatment RPRE values was not statistically different(p>0.05)from the post-treatment RPRE within 30°and 20°of the central visual field after LASIK and OK,respectively.These results demonstrated that the treatment zone warrants an optimal central field of vision.Conclusions:The present study gives an overview of RPRE after refractive corneal reshaping treatments(OK and LASIK)across vertical,horizontal and two oblique meridians together.This allows a 3D representation of RPRE at the retina and shows that the myopic shift induced by both treatments is more relevant in horizontal directions. | António Queirós Ana Amorim-de-Sousa Daniela Lopes-Ferreira César Villa-Collar Ángel Ramón Gutiérrez JoséManuel González-Méijome | 2018 | Eye and Vision2018，5，1： | 8 |
| 2 | Biometric and ICL-related risk factors associated to sub-optimal vaults in eyes implanted with implantable collamer lenses显示文摘Background:To identify biometric and implantable collamer lens(ICL)-related risk factors associated with suboptimal postoperative vault in eyes implanted with phakic ICL.Methods:This study reports a retrospective case series of the first operated eye in 360 patients implanted with myopic spherical or toric ICL.Preoperatively,white-to-white(WTW),central keratometry(Kc)and central corneal thickness(CCT)were measured using the Pentacam.Anterior-segment optical coherence tomography(AS-OCT,Visante)was applied preoperatively for measuring the horizontal anterior-chamber angle-to-angle distance(ATA),internal anterior chamber depth(ACD),crystalline lens rise(CLR),anterior-chamber angle(ACA)and postoperatively the vault.Eyes were divided into three vault groups:low(LVG:≤250μm),optimal(OVG:>250 and<1000μm)and high(HVG:≥1000μm).Multinomial logistic regression(MLR)was used to find the sub-optimal vault predictors.Results:MLR showed that CLR,ICL size minus the ATA(ICL size-ATA),age,ICL spherical equivalent(ICLSE)and ICL size as contributing factors for sub-optimal vaults(pseudo-R2=0.40).Increased CLR(OR:1.01,CI:1.00-1.01)and less myopic ICLSE(OR:1.22,CI:1.07-1.40)were risk factors for low vaults.Larger ICL size-ATA(OR:41.29,CI:10.57-161.22)and the 13.7mm ICL(OR:7.08,CI:3.16-15.89)were risk factors for high vaults,whereas less myopic ICLSE(OR:0.85,CI:0.76-0.95)and older age(OR:0.92,CI:0.88-0.98)were protective factors.Conclusion:High CLR and low ICLSE were the major risk factors in eyes presenting low vaults.In the opposite direction,ICL size-ATA was the major contributor for high vaults.This relationship was more critical in higher myopic ICLSE,younger eyes and when 13.7mm ICL were used.The findings show that factors influencing the vault have differentiated weight of influence depending on the type of vault(low,optimal or high). | Santiago Cerpa Manito Angel Sánchez Trancón Oscar Torrado Sierra António Manuel Baptista Pedro Miguel Serra | 2021 | Eye and Vision2021，8，1： | 5 |
| 3 | Inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme by synthetic peptides of human β-casein 显示文摘 | Kohmura M Nio N Kubo K | 1989 | Agricultural and Biological Chemistry1989，53，8： | 1 |
| 4 | Modulation of T lymphocyte function by neuropeptides 显示文摘 | Nio D A Moylan R N Roche J K | 1993 | J lmmunol1993，150，： | 1 |
| 5 | Properties and applications of microbial transglutaminase显示文摘 | Yokoyama K N Nio Y Kikuchi | 2004 | Applied Microbiology and Bioteehnology2004，64，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Properties and applications of microbial transglutaminase 显示文摘 | Yokoyama N Nio Kikuchi Y | 2004 | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2004，64，： | 1 |
| 7 | Inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme by synthetic peptides of human β-casein显示文摘 | Kohmura M Nio N Kubo K | 1989 | Agric Biol Chem1989，53，： | 1 |
| 8 | Some characteristics of a microbial protein cross-linking enzyme: transglutaminase 显示文摘 | Seguro K Nio N Motoki M | 1996 | ACS Syrup Ser1996，650，： | 1 |
| 9 | Properties and applications of microbial transglutaminase显示文摘 | Yokoyama K Nio N & Kikuchi Y | 2004 | Applied Microbial Biotechnology2004，64，： | 1 |
| 10 | Reduced invasiveness and metasta- sis of Chinese hamster ovary ceils transfected with human interleukin- 17 gene 显示文摘 | Hirahara N Nio Y Sasaki S | 2000 | Anticancer Res2000，20，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Gelation mechanism of protein solution by transglutaminase显示文摘 | Nio N Motoki M & Takinami K | 1986 | Agricultural and Biological Chemistry1986，50，： | 1 |
| 12 | Inhibition of angio tensin-converting enzyme by synthetic peptides of human β -casein显示文摘 | Kohmura M Nio N Kubo K | 1989 | Agric Biol Chem1989，53，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Reduced invasiveness and metastasis of Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with human interleukin-17 gene 显示文摘 | Hirahara N Nio Y Sasaki S | 2000 | Anticancer Res2000，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Inhibition of angito-tensin con- vetting enzyme by synthetic peptides of human B-casein显示文摘 | KOHMURA M NIO N KUBO K | 1989 | Agric Biol Chem1989，53，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Gelation of casein and soy- bean globulins by transglutaminase显示文摘 | NIO N MOTOKI M TAKINAMI K | 1985 | Agric Bilo Chem1985，49，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Gelation of casein and soybean globulins by transglutaminase 显示文摘 | Nio N Motoki M Takinami K | 1985 | Agric Biol Chem1985，48，： | 1 |
| 17 | Inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme by synthetic peptides of human β-casein显示文摘 | Kohmura M Nio N Kubo K | 1989 | Agric Biol Chem1989，53，： | 1 |
| 18 | Gelation mechanism of protein solution by transglutaminase显示文摘 | Nio N Motoki M Takinami K | 1986 | Agric Biol Chem1986，50，： | 1 |
| 19 | Inhibition of angiotensin I - converting enzyme by synthetic peptides of human K-casein显示文摘 | KOI-IMURA M NIO N ARIYOSHI Y | 1990 | A- gricultural and Biological Chemistry1990，54，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Properties and applications of microbial transglutaminase显示文摘 | Yokoyama K Nio N Kikuehi Y | 2004 | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2004，64，4： | 1 |
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