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| 1 | Revolution in the diagnosis and management of hepatitis C virus infection in current era显示文摘Chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection is a major global public health problem,particularly in developing part of the world.Significant advances have been made in the early diagnosis and treatment of the disease.Its management has been particularly revolutionized during the past two decades.In this review,we summarize the major advances in the diagnostic and management armamentarium for chronic HCV infection.The focus of the present review is on the newer directly acting anti-viral agents,which have revolutionized the management of chronic HCV infection.Management of uncomplicated chronic HCV infection and of specific complications and special at-risk populations of patients will be covered in detail.Despite the advent and approval of highly effective and well tolerable oral agents,still many challenges remain,particularly the affordability,the equitable distribution and access to later drugs.The World Health Organization aims to eliminate viral hepatitis including HCV by 2030 since its poses a major public health threat.There is an urgent need to ensure uniform and early access to diagnostic and therapeutic facilities throughout the world if the later goal has to be realized. | Farina M Hanif Zain Majid Nasir Hassan Luck Abbas Ali Tasneem Syed Muddasir Laeeq Muhammed Mubarak | 2022 | World Journal of Hepatology2022，14，4： | 1 |
| 2 | The alarming surge of HIV/AIDS in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,Pakistan demands urgent attention显示文摘The escalating human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)outbreaks in Pakistan are a matter of concern for both general population and health care settings[1].The first case of HIV was reported in 1987.Since then,0.2 million people are living with HIV,63202 know their positive status,and 40652 patients are acquiring health assistance from 78 anti-retroviral therapy centers[2,3].According to reports,the cases of HIV/AIDS escalated to 75%within a decade since 2013,with merely 4500 in Pakistan[1,2]. | Abdullah Riaz Muhammad Aiman Waheed Sher Ali Muddasir Khan | 2023 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2023，16，12： | 0 |
| 3 | Study of the O-mode in a relativistic degenerate electron plasma显示文摘Using the linearized relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell equations,a generalized expression for the plasma conductivity tensor is derived.The dispersion relation for the O-mode in a relativistic degenerate electron plasma is investigated by employing the Fermi-Dirac distribution function.The propagation characteristics of the O-mode(cut offs,resonances,propagation regimes,harmonic structure) are examined by using specific values of the density and the magnetic field that correspond to different relativistic dense environments.Further,it is observed that due to the relativistic effects the cut off and the resonance points are shifted to low frequency values,as a result the propagation regime is reduced.The dispersion relations for the non-relativistic and the ultra-relativistic limits are also presented. | Kalsoom AZRA Muddasir ALI Azhar HUSSAIN | 2017 | Plasma Science and Technology2017，19，3： | 0 |
| 4 | A looming twindemic of COVID-19 and dengue on post-flood scenario in the developing countries显示文摘Pakistan has recently faced a disastrous and lethal flooding across the country,affecting 33 million people and 1400 healthcare facilities,putting further strain on the nation's fragile healthcare system.The country faces widespread infectious diseases including dengue and COVID-19[1].To date,SARS-CoV-2 has caused about 6.53 million deaths and spread globally,infecting about 612 million people.Throughout the developing world,infection rate is particularly high in Pakistan,causing 30606 deaths so far[2].As of September 2022,healthcare authorities claimed a continued rise in dengue cases due to heavy flood in the country.Till date,a total of 14173 dengue cases have been reported,and the highest number of cases was documented in Sindh province(5203),followed by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa(4538),Punjab(3101),and Islamabad with 1331[3]. | Abdullah Sher Ali Muhammad Salman Muddasir Khan | 2022 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2022，15，9： | 0 |
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