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| 1 | Subclinical abnormal glucose tolerance is a predictor of death in liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM:To determine if subclinical abnormal glucose tolerance(SAGT)has influence on survival of non-diabetic patients with liver cirrhosis.METHODS:In total,100 patients with compensatedliver cirrhosis and normal fasting plasma glucose were included.Fasting plasma insulin(FPI)levels were measured,and oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT)was performed.According to OGTT results two groups of patients were formed:those with normal glucose tolerance(NGT)and those with SAGT.Patients were followed every three months.The mean follow-up was932 d(range of 180-1925).Survival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meyer method,and predictive factors of death were analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard regression model.RESULTS:Of the included patients,30 showed NGT and70 SAGT.Groups were significantly different only in age,INR,FPI and HOMA2-IR.Patients with SAGT showed lower 5-year cumulated survival than NGT patients(31.7%vs 71.6%,P=0.02).Differences in survival were significant only after 3 years of follow-up.SAGT,Child-Pugh B,and high Child-Pugh and Model for EndStage Liver Disease(MELD)scores were independent predictors of death.The causes of death in 90.3%of cases were due to complications related to liver disease.CONCLUSION:SAGT was associated with lower survival.SAGT,Child-Pugh B,and high Child-Pugh and MELD scores were independent negative predictors of survival. | Diego García-Compeán Joel Omar Jáquez-Quintana Fernando Javier Lavalle-González José Alberto González-González Linda Elsa Mu?oz-Espinosa Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-PérezEndocrinology Service and Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital 'Dr. José E. González' and Medical School Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Monterrey 64320 México Héctor J Maldonado-Garza | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,22: | 12 |
| 2 | Molecular phylogenetic diversity of the microbial community associated with a high-temperature petroleum reservoir at an offshore oilfield显示文摘 | Li H Yang SZ Mu BZ Rong ZF Zhang J | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007,21,6: | 12 |
| 3 | Luminescence of Er^(3+) in Oxyfluoride Transparent Glass-Ceramics显示文摘Erbium doped silicate, germanate, and tellurium-germanate oxyfluoride glasses were prepared in a bulk form. Through appropriate heat treatment of the as-prepared glasses, transparent glass-ceramics (TGCs) were obtained with the formation of β-PbF2∶Er 3+ nanocrystals in the glass matrix were confirmed by X-ray diffraction. Well-defined diffraction peaks were observed in the samples after heat-treatment. The average crystal diameter of these precipitated crystals from full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the diffraction peak was estimated to be between 8 and 13 nm. Optical absorption, photoluminescence, and upconversion luminescence were measured on as-prepared glass and glass-ceramics. Luminescence spectra in the TGC samples revealed well-resolved, sharp stark-splitting peaks, which indicates that a majority of Er 3+ ions has been incorporated into the crystalline phase of the nanocrystals. The intensity of the visible and near infrared luminescence mostly increases in TSG compared to that in the as-prepared glass. In 1.53 μm absorption and emission bands, the maximum absorption peak is blue-shifted from 1531 to 1507 nm, whereas the maximum emission peak is red-shifted from 1535 to 1543 nm in TGC, as compared with that in glass. The bandwidth at half-maximum (BWHM) of the emission band is significantly broader in TGC than in glass, which is beneficial to the erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA). Upconversion luminescence was measured using 800 nm near-infrared light excitation. Drastically increased upconversion luminescence was observed from the TGC as compared to that from their corresponding as-prepared glasses. In addition to a strong green emission centered at 545 nm because of 4S 3/2 →4I 15/2 transition and a weaker red emission centered at 662 nm because of 4F 9/2 →4I 15/2 transition, generally seen from the Er 3+ doped glasses, two violet emissions centered at 410 nm because of 2H 9/2 →4I 15/2 transition and centered at 379 nm because of 4G 11/2 →4I 15/2 transition were also observed from the TGC. The increased luminescence was attributed to the decreased effective phonon energy and the increased energy transfer between the excited ions when Er 3+ ions were incorporated into the precipitated β-PbF2 nanocrystals. The results indicated two attractive spectroscopic properties of the Er 3+ doped TGC samples, compared to glass samples, namely a reduced multiphonon decay rate and a reduced inhomogeneous broadening. In addition, these oxyfluoride TGC materials were robust, easy and flexibile to process, and possible to be fabricated in the fiber form for device applications. | Akira Ueda Steven H Morgan Richard Mu | 2006 | Journal of Rare Earths2006,24,6: | 7 |
| 4 | Impact of intraoral soft-tissue reconstruction on the development of quality of life after ablative surgery in patients with oral cancer 显示文摘 | Schliphake H Jamil MU | 2002 | Plast Reconstr Surg2002,109,: | 1 |
| 5 | Adipokine resistin promotes in vitro angiogenesis of human endothelial cells显示文摘 | Mu H Ohashi R Yan S | 2006 | Cardiovasc Res2006,70,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Differential diagnosis of suprasellar tumors in children 显示文摘 | Warmuth-Metz M Genkow AK Mu'ller H | 2004 | Klin Paediatr2004,216,6: | 1 |
| 7 | Insulin resistance and a diabetes mellitus-like syndrome in mice lacking the protein kinase Akt2 (PKBbeta)显示文摘 | Cho H Mu J Kim J K | 2001 | Science2001,292,5522: | 1 |
| 8 | Using Ruditapes philippinarum conglutination mud to produce bioflocculant and its applications in wastewater treatment 显示文摘 | Gao Q Zhu X H Mu J | 2009 | Bioresource Technology2009,100,21: | 1 |
| 9 | Volatile compo-nents in three commercial douchies,a chinese traditional salt-fermented soybean food显示文摘 | WANG L J MU H L LIU H J | 2010 | International Journal of Food Properties2010,13,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma gene:a key regulator of adipocyte differentiation in chickens显示文摘 | Wang Y Mu Y Li H | | 0,,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Thermal boundary resistance and temperature dependent phonon conduction in CNT array muhilayer structure显示文摘 | WANG Z L MU H T LIANG J G | 2013 | Int J Thermal Sciences2013,74,: | 1 |
| 12 | Lipid-based formulations for oral administration of poorly water-soluble drugs 显示文摘 | Mu H Holm R Mtillertz A | 2013 | Int J Pharm2013,453,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Seasonal morphological and biochemical changes of Dahlgren cells implies a potential role of the caudal neurosecretory system (CNSS) in the reprodu- ction cycle of teleostean fish显示文摘 | Chen H Mu R | 2008 | Fish Physiology and Biochemistry2008,34,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Evidence of climatic niche shift during biological invasion显示文摘 | BROENNIMANN O TREIER U A Muüller-Schorer H | 2007 | Ecologcial Letters2007,10,: | 1 |
| 15 | Damage detection of reinforced concrete beams with novel distributed crack/strain sensors 显示文摘 | Chen G Mu H M | 2004 | Structural Health Monitoring2004,3,3: | 1 |
| 16 | The formation of wormlike micelles in anionic surfactant aqueous solutions in the presence of bivalent counterion 显示文摘 | MU J H LI G Z | 2001 | Chemical Physics Letters2001,345,12: | 1 |
| 17 | Regional evaporation estimates from flux tower and MODIS satellite data显示文摘 | Cleugh H A Leuning R Mu Q Z | 2007 | Remote Sensing of Environment2007,106,: | 1 |
| 18 | Telomerase activation causes vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation in genetic hypertension显示文摘 | Cao Y Li H Mu FT Ebisui O Funder JW Liu JP | 2002 | FASEB2002,16,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Characterization of the macrophage-stimulating activity from Ureaplasma urealyticum显示文摘 | Peltier MR Freeman AJ Mu H H | 2007 | Am J Reprod Immunol2007,57,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Dietary selenium intake and genetic polymorphisms of the GSTP1 and p53genes on the risk of esophageal squamous cell car- cinoma 显示文摘 | Cai L Mu LN Lu H | 2006 | Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev2006,15,2: | 1 |