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| 1 | 杂草稻落粒粳的抗逆境特性研究显示文摘杂草稻落粒粳(Oryzasativa)发生在我国辽宁丹东.落粒粳植株明显高于当地大多数栽培品种,颖果呈中长型,成熟后容易掉粒;果壳稻草色或黄间黑灰色,小穗无芒或有芒,芒长4~12cm ;颖果千粒重2 . 35 g ,种皮桔红色.落粒粳种子在13~38℃条件下的发芽率均大于88% ,水层2 . 5~10cm处理,落粒粳植株干重减少5. 0 %~6 .9% .在幼苗期,落粒粳对无芒稗的各项影响因子均明显大于化感潜力品种I kung pao ,表明落粒粳无化感作用.落粒粳可以忍耐0. 5 %的盐碱. | 余柳青 A.Martin Mortimer 玄松南 陆永良 周勇军 | 2005 | 应用生态学报2005，16，4： | 54 |
| 2 | 水稻移栽密度和早期水管理对无芒稗生态控制效果的影响显示文摘在 5 0株·m-2 无芒稗的干扰下 ,杂交水稻Ⅱ优 2 0 70移栽密度 1 9 8cm× 2 6 4cm处理对无芒稗的生态控制效果显著高于较稀密度的 1 9 8cm× 4 6 2cm ,无芒稗颖果减少 71 %。移栽密度 1 9 8cm× 2 6 4cm保证了较高的水稻有效穗和千粒重 ,比移栽密度 1 9 8cm× 4 6 2cm的水稻增产 1 3 3%。早期深水灌溉能有效控制萌芽期的无芒稗 ,但不能防治 | 徐正浩 王一平 余柳青 A.Martin Mortimer | 2004 | 生态学杂志2004，23，4： | 14 |
| 3 | The future of computer-aided sperm analysis显示文摘电脑辅助的精子分析(房屋) 技术为分析精子运动特征或 kinematics 在 1980 年代末被开发并且在启用研究的这个领域是高度成功的。房屋也与大成功被使用了在许多动物种测量象精子集中和进步活动性的比例那样的精液特征,包括在驯养的动物生产实验室和繁殖毒物学的宽申请。然而,为人的临床的精液分析使用房屋的尝试大部分由于精子 clumping 和直到现在,预防了的重背景碎片引起的许多人的精液样品介绍的固有的困难取得了差的成功精确数字图象分析。作者考察二个现代房屋平台(Hamilton Thorne CASA-II 和 Microptic SCA6 ) 的改进能力并且与向使用这种技术估计精子的功能而非简单的描述的特征指导我们的焦点的特别参考考虑他们的现在和将来的应用程序。为为人的精液分析作为一个自动化半的系统验证房屋技术的特定的要求也被提供,与为在根据现代认证标准操作的临床的实验室的实现的柔韧的医药实验室测试期望的测量的精确性和无常的特别参考。 | Sharon T Mortimer Gerhard van der Horst David Mortimer | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，4： | 8 |
| 4 | 昆阳磷矿不同植被恢复模式对土壤理化性质和细菌群落的影响显示文摘土壤微生物在物质循环过程中具有重要作用且对环境变化敏感,是衡量土壤质量的重要指标,在恢复生态学研究中具有重要意义。为探究不同植被恢复模式对土壤理化性质和细菌群落的影响以及土壤细菌群落差异的原因,本研究以云南省昆阳磷矿为研究对象,运用PCR-DGGE技术和理化指标测定分析了三种植被恢复模式(芒草丛、旱冬瓜藏柏麻栎混交林、藏柏旱冬瓜混交林)下土壤细菌群落多样性、物种组成及土壤理化性质。结果表明:(1)植被恢复有助于改善土壤养分,不同植被恢复模式下土壤理化性质以及细菌群落多样性和物种组成均存在差异。(2)土壤细菌多样性与植被恢复模式之间具有显著相关性,但与土壤理化指标均无显著相关性。(3)土壤细菌群落物种组成与土壤碱解氮含量以及植被恢复模式间具有极显著相关性,与其他土壤理化指标间无显著相关性。本研究表明磷矿区不同植被恢复模式下土壤理化性质和细菌群落均具有差异,土壤细菌群落多样性差异的主要原因为植被恢复模式不同,物种组成差异的主要原因为土壤碱解氮含量不同,其次为植被恢复模式不同。 | 李春 李云驹 Mortimer Peter E. 许建初 | 2014 | 植物分类与资源学报2014，36，4： | 7 |
| 5 | Soil biofilms:microbial interactions,challenges,and advanced techniques for ex-situ characterization显示文摘Soil is inhabited by a myriad of microorganisms,many of which can form supracellular structures,called biofilms,comprised of surface-associated microbial cells embedded in hydrated extracellular polymeric substance that facilitates adhesion and survival.Biofilms enable intensive inter-and intra-species interactions that can increase the degradation efficiency of soil organic matter and materials commonly regarded as toxins.Here,we first discuss organization,dynamics and properties of soil biofilms in the context of traditional approaches to probe the soil microbiome.Social interactions among bacteria,such as cooperation and competition,are discussed.We also summarize different biofilm cultivation devices in combination with optics and fluorescence microscopes as well as sequencing techniques for the study of soil biofilms.Microfluidic platforms,which can be applied to mimic the complex soil environment and study microbial behaviors at the microscale with highthroughput screening and novel measurements,are also highlighted.This review aims to highlight soil biofilm research in order to expand the current limited knowledge about soil microbiomes which until now has mostly ignored biofilms as a dominant growth form. | Peng Cai Xiaojie Sun Yichao Wu Chunhui Gao Monika Mortimer Patricia A.Holden Marc Redmile-Gordon Qiaoyun Huang | 2019 | Soil Ecology Letters2019，1，3： | 4 |
| 6 | Graphene quantum dots rescue protein dysregulation of pancreatic β-cells exposed to human islet amyloid polypeptide显示文摘The amyloid aggregation of peptides and proteins is a hallmark of neurological disorders and type 2 diabetes.Human islet amyloid polypeptide(IAPP),co-secreted with insulin by pancreaticβ-cells,plays dual roles in both glycemic control and the pathology of type 2 diabetes.While IAPP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and modulate cellular autophagy,apoptosis and extracellular matrix metabolism,no data is available concerning intracellular protein expression upon exposure to the polypeptide.More surprisingly,how intracellular protein expression is modulated by nanoparticle inhibitors of protein aggregation remains entirely unknown.In this study,we first examined the changing proteomes ofβTC6,a pancreaticβ-cell line,upon exposure to monomeric,oligomeric and fibrillar IAPP,and detailed cellular protein expression rescued by graphene quantum dots(GQDs),an IAPP inhibitor.We found that 29 proteins were significantly dysregulated by the IAPP species,while majority of these proteins were nucleotide-binding proteins.Collectively,our liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry,fluorescence quenching,helium ion microscopy,cytotoxicity and discreet molecular dynamics simulations data revealed a remarkable capacity of GQDs in regulating aberrant protein expression through H-bonding and hydrophobic interactions,pointing to nanomedicine as a new frontier against human amyloid diseases. | Ava Faridi Yunxiang Sun Monika Mortimer Ritchlynn R.Aranha Aparna Nandakumar Yuhuan Li Ibrahim Javed Aleksandr Kakinen Qingqing Fan Anthony W.Purcell Thomas P.Davis Feng Ding Pouya Faridi Pu Chun Ke | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，11： | 2 |
| 7 | Quantitative identification of crop disease and nitrogen-water stress in winter wheat using continuous wavelet analysis显示文摘It is necessary to quantitatively identify different diseases and nitrogen-water stress for the guidance in spraying specific fungicides and fertilizer applications.The winter wheat diseases,in combination with nitrogen-water stress,are therefore common causes of yield loss in winter wheat in China.Powdery mildew(Blumeria graminis)and stripe rust(Puccinia striiformis f.sp.Tritici)are two of the most prevalent winter wheat diseases in China.This study investigated the potential of continuous wavelet analysis to identify the powdery mildew,stripe rust and nitrogen-water stress using canopy hyperspectral data.The spectral normalization process was applied prior to the analysis.Independent t-tests were used to determine the sensitivity of the spectral bands and vegetation index.In order to reduce the number of wavelet regions,correlation analysis and the independent t-test were used in conjunction to select the features of greatest importance.Based on the selected spectral bands,vegetation indices and wavelet features,the discriminate models were established using Fisher’s linear discrimination analysis(FLDA)and support vector machine(SVM).The results indicated that wavelet features were superior to spectral bands and vegetation indices in classifying different stresses,with overall accuracies of 0.91,0.72,and 0.72 respectively for powdery mildew,stripe rust and nitrogen-water by using FLDA,and 0.79,0.67 and 0.65 respectively by using SVM.FLDA was more suitable for differentiating stresses in winter wheat,with respective accuracies of 78.1%,95.6%and 95.7%for powdery mildew,stripe rust,and nitrogen-water stress.Further analysis was performed whereby the wavelet features were then split into high-scale and low-scale feature subsets for identification.The accuracies of high-scale and low-scale features with an overall accuracy(OA)of 0.61 and 0.73 respectively were lower than those of all wavelet features with an OA of 0.88.The detection of the severity of stripe rust using this method showed an enhanced reliability(R^(2)=0.828). | Wenjiang Huang Junjing Lu Huichun Ye Weiping Kong A.Hugh Mortimer Yue Shi | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018，11，2： | 2 |
| 8 | Soil respiration under three different land use types in a tropical mountain region of China显示文摘Soil respiration (SR) Wis one of the largest contributors of terrestrial CO_2 to the atmosphere.Environmental as well as physicochemical parameters influence SR and thus, different land use practices impact the emissions of soil CO_2. In this study, we measured SR, bi-monthly, over a one-year period in a terrace tea plantation, a forest tea plantation and a secondary forest, in a subtropical mountain area in Xishuangbanna, China. Along with the measurement of SR rates, soil characteristics for each of the land use systems were investigated. Soil respiration rates in the different land use systems did not differ significantly during the dry season, ranging from2.7±0.2 μmol m^(-2) s^(-1) to 2.8±0.2 μmol m^(-2) s^(-1). During the wet season, however, SR rates were significantly larger in the terrace tea plantation(5.4±0.5 μmol m^(-2)s^(-1)) and secondary forest(4.9±0.4 μmol m^(-2)s^(-1)) than in the forest tea plantation(3.7±0.2 μmol m^(-2) s^(-1)).This resulted in significantly larger annual soil CO_2 emissions from the terrace tea and secondary forest,than from the forest tea plantation. It is likely that these differences in the SR rates are due to the 0.5times lower soil organic carbon concentrations in thetop mineral soil in the forest tea plantation, compared to the terrace tea plantation and secondary forest.Furthermore, we suggest that the lower sensitivity to temperature variation in the forest tea soil is a result of the lower soil organic carbon concentrations. The higher SR rates in the terrace tea plantation were partly due to weeding events, which caused CO_2 emission peaks that contributed almost 10% to the annual CO_2 flux. Our findings suggest that moving away from heavily managed tea plantations towards low-input forest tea can reduce the soil CO_2 emissions from these systems. However, our study is a casestudy and further investigations and upscaling are necessary to show if these findings hold true at a landscape level. | WU Jun-jie Stefanie Daniela GOLDBERG Peter Edward MORTIMER XU Jian-chu | 2016 | Journal of Mountain Science2016，13，3： | 2 |
| 9 | p38 MAP kinase: essential role in hypoxia-mediated human pulmonary artery fibroblast proliferation 显示文摘 | Mortimer HJ Peacock AJ Kirk A | 2007 | Pulm Pharmacot Ther2007，20，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in sediment by salinity and land-use type from Australia显示文摘 | TOMS L M L MORTIMER M SYMONS R K | 2008 | Environment International2008，34，： | 1 |
| 11 | A comparison of method used fur measuring the accumulation of quinolones for Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus 显示文摘 | Mortimer PGS Piddock LlV | 1991 | J Antimicrob Chemother1991，28，5： | 1 |
| 12 | A case-control study of dementia of the Alzheimer type显示文摘 | French LR Schuman LM Mortimer JA | 1985 | Am J Epidemiol1985，121，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Severe interstitial pneumonitis associated with docetaxel administration显示文摘 | Read W L Mortimer J E Picus J | 2002 | Cancer2002，94，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Chemical Exchanges between Sediments and Water in the Great Lakes-Speculations on probable regulatory mechanisms显示文摘 | MORTIMER C H | 1971 | Linmology & Oceanography1971，16，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Displacement ge- ometry in the volume containing a single normal fault 显示文摘 | Barnett J A M Mortimer J Rippon J H | 1987 | AAPG Bulletin1987，71，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Sperm morphology assessment-historical perspectives and current opinions显示文摘 | Mortimer D Menkveld R | 2001 | J Androl2001，22，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Phase II trial of weekly vinorelbine and trastuzumab as first-line therapy in patients with HER-2 ( + ) metastatic breast cancer 显示文摘 | Jahanzeb M Mortimer JE Yunus F | 2002 | Oncologist2002，7，5： | 1 |
| 18 | A simple method for the precise determination of ≥ 40 trace elements in geological samples by ICPMS using enriched isotope internal standardisafion显示文摘 | Eggins S M Woodhead J D Kinsley L P J Mortimer G E Sylvester P McCulloch M T Hergt J M Handler M R | 1997 | Chem Geol1997，134，4： | 1 |
| 19 | A double-blind, randomized comparative trail of amisulpride versus olanzapine for 6 months in the treatment of schizophrenzia显示文摘 | Mortimer A Martin S Loo HH | 2004 | Int Clin Psychopharmacol2004，19，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Perseverative interference in monkeys following selective lesions of the inferior prefrontal convexity显示文摘 | Susan D. Iversen Mortimer Mishkin | 1970 | Experimental Brain Research1970，，4： | 1 |
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