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| 1 | Stenting for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis in China:1-year outcome of a multicentre registry study显示文摘background and purpose A multicentre prospective registry study of individually tailored stenting for a patient with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis(ICAS)combined with poor collaterals in China showed that the short-term safety and efficacy of stenting was acceptable.However,it remained uncertain whether the low event rate could be of a long term.We reported the 1-year outcome of this registry study to evaluate the long-term efficacy of individually tailored stenting for patients with severe symptomatic ICAS combined with poor collaterals.Methods Patients with symptomatic ICAS caused by 70%-99% stenosis located at the intracranial internal carotid,middle cerebral,intracranial vertebral or basilar arteries combined with poor collaterals were enrolled.Balloon-mounted stent or balloon plus self-expanding stent were selected based on the ease of vascular access and lesion morphology determined by the operators.The primary outcome was the rate of 30-day stroke,transient ischaemic attack and death,and 12-month ischaemic stroke within the same vascular territory,haemorrhagic stroke and vascular death after stenting.results From September 2013 to January 2015,300 patients(ages 58.3±9.78 years)were recruited.Among them,159 patients were treated with balloon-mounted stent and 141 with balloon plus self-expanding stent.During the 1-year follow-up,25 patients had a primary end point event.The probability of primary outcome at 1 year was 8.1%(95% CI 5.3% to 11.7%).In 76 patients with digital subtraction angiography follow-up,27.6%(21/76)had re-stenosis≥50% and 18.4%(14/76)had re-stenosis≥70%.No baseline characteristic was associated with the primary outcome.Conclusion The event rate remains low over 1 year of individually tailored stenting for patients with severe symptomatic ICAS combined with poor collaterals.Further randomised trial of comparing individually tailored stenting with best medical therapy is needed. | Ning Ma Yong Zhang Jie Shuai Changchun Jiang Qiyi Zhu Kangning Chen Li Liu Baomin Li Xiangqun Shi Lianbo Gao Yajie Liu Feng Wang Yongli Li Tieyan Liu Hongbo Zheng Dapeng Mo Feng Gao Yilong Wang Yongjun Wang Lei Feng Zhongrong Miao | 2018 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018,3,3: | 29 |
| 2 | Influence of moderate pre-oxidation treatment on the physical, chemical and phosphate adsorption properties of iron-containing activated carbon显示文摘A novel adsorbent based on iron oxide dispersed over activated carbon(AC) were prepared, and used for phosphate removal from aqueous solutions. The influence of pre-oxidation treatment on the physical, chemical and phosphate adsorption properties of iron-containing AC were determined. Two series of ACs, non-oxidized and oxidized carbon modified by iron(denoted as AC-Fe and AC/OFe), resulted in a maximum impregnated iron of 4.03% and 7.56%, respectively. AC/O-Fe showed 34.0%–46.6% higher phosphate removal efficiency than the AC-Fe did. This was first attributed to the moderate pre-oxidation of raw AC by nitric acid, achieved by dosing Fe(II) after a pre-oxidation, to obtain higher iron loading, which is favorable for phosphate adsorption. Additionally, the in-situ formed active site on the surface of carbon, which was derived from the oxidation of Fe(II) by nitric acid dominated the remarkably high efficiency with respect to the removal of phosphate. The activation energy for adsorption was calculated to be 10.53 and 18.88 kJ/mol for AC-Fe and AC/OFe, respectively. The results showed that the surface mass transfer and intra-particle diffusion were simultaneously occurring during the process and contribute to the adsorption mechanism. | Zhengfang Wang Mo Shi Jihua Li Zheng Zheng | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,3: | 24 |
| 3 | Electroacupuncture at Dazhui(GV14) and Mingmen(GV4) protects against spinal cord injury:the role of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway显示文摘Electroacupuncture at Dazhui(GV14) and Mingmen(GV4) on the Governor Vessel has been shown to exhibit curative effects on spinal cord injury; however, the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, we established rat models of spinal cord injury using a modified Allen's weight-drop method. Ninety-nine male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three equal groups: sham(only laminectomy), SCI(induction of spinal cord injury at T10), and EA(induction of spinal cord injury at T10 and electroacupuncture intervention at GV14 and GV4 for 20 minutes once a day). Rats in the SCI and EA groups were further randomly divided into the following subgroups: 1-day(n = 11), 7-day(n = 11), and 14-day(n = 11). At 1, 7, and 14 days after electroacupuncture treatment, the Basso, Beattie and Bresnahan locomotor rating scale showed obvious improvement in rat hind limb locomotor function, hematoxylin-eosin staining showed that the histological change of injured spinal cord tissue was obviously alleviated, and immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis showed that Wnt1, Wnt3 a, β-catenin immunoreactivity and protein expression in the injured spinal cord tissue were greatly increased compared with the sham and SCI groups. These findings suggest that electroacupuncture at GV14 and GV4 upregulates Wnt1, Wnt3 a, and β-catenin expression in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, exhibiting neuroprotective effects against spinal cord injury. | Xin Wang Su-hua Shi Hai-jiang Yao Quan-kai Jing Yu-ping Mo Wei Lv Liang-yu Song Xiao-chen Yuan Zhi-gang Li Li-na Qin | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,12: | 13 |
| 4 | Contributions of climate change and human activities to ET and GPP trends over North China Plain from 2000 to 2014显示文摘确定土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量(et ) 和粗野主要生产率(GPP ) 改变的生态系统的气候变化和人的活动的贡献为改编评价和持续开发是重要的。et 和 GPP 的空间与时间的模式与一个物理、遥远的基于感觉的模型一起在诺思中国平原(NCP ) 上从 2000 ~ 2014 被估计。et 和 GPP 趋势的气候变化和人的活动的贡献被第一个差别趋势 de 方法和 multivariate 回归分开并且确定。结果显示出那年度 et , GPP 微弱地增加了,与气候变化和人的活动贡献 0.188 公里 yr-2 和 0.466 公里年-2到 0.654 公里年-2,的 et 趋势 and-1.321 g C m -2年-2和 7.542 g C m -2年-2到 GPP 6.221 的趋势 g C m -2年-2,分别地。在农田,增加的趋势主要在种舞台的小麦发生了;小麦和玉米的气候变化的贡献两个都是否定的。降水和阳光持续时间是调整 et 和 GPP 趋势的主要气候的因素。人的活动在 NCP 是到水消费和粗野主要生产率的长期的趋势的主要司机,这被结束。 | CHEN Xuejuan MO Xingguo HU Shi LIU Suxia | 2017 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2017,27,6: | 11 |
| 5 | Typical atmospheric haze during crop harvest season in northeastern China:A case in the Changchun region显示文摘This study presents the mass concentrations of PM_(2.5),O_3,SO_2 and NOxat one urban,one suburban and two rural locations in the Changchun region from September 25 to October 272013. Major chemical components of PM_(2.5)at the four sites were daily sampled and analyzed. Most of daily concentrations of SO_2(7–82 μg/m^3),O_3(27–171 μg/m^3) and NOx(14–213 μg/m^3) were below the limits of the National Ambient Air Quality Standard(NAAQS)in China. However,PM_(2.5)concentrations(143–168 μg/m^3) were 2-fold higher than NAAQS.Higher PM_(2.5)concentrations(~ 150 μg/m^3) were measured during the pre-harvest and harvest at the urban site,while PM_(2.5)concentrations significantly increased from 250 to400 μg m^(-3) at suburban and rural sites with widespread biomass burning. At all sites,PM_(2.5)components were dominated by organic carbon(OC) and followed by soluble component sulfate(SO_4^(2-)),ammonium(NH_4^+) and nitrate(NO_3^-). Compared with rural sites,urban site had a higher mineral contribution and lower potassium(K^+and K) contribution to PM_(2.5).Severe atmospheric haze events that occurred from October 21 to 23 were attributed to strong source emissions(e.g.,biomass burning) and unfavorable air diffusion conditions.Furthermore,coal burning originating from winter heating supply beginning on October 18 increased the atmospheric pollutant emissions. For entire crop harvest period,the Positive Matrix Factorization(PMF) analysis indicated five important emission contributors in the Changchun region,as follows: secondary aerosol(39%),biomass burning(20%),supply heating(18%),soil/road dust(14%) and traffic(9%). | Wei Wei Chen Daniel Q.Tong Mo Dan Shi Chun Zhang Xue Lei Zhang Yue Peng Pan | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,4: | 10 |
| 6 | Clinicopathological and molecular genetic analysis of 4 typical Chinese HNPCC families显示文摘AIM: To study the clinicopathological and molecular genetic characteristics of typical Chinese hereditary nonpolyposis cotorectal cancer (HNPCC) families.METHODS: Four typical Chinese HNPCC families were analyzed using microdissection, microsatellite instability analysis, immunostaining of hMSH2 and hMLH1 proteins and direct DNA sequencing of hMSH2 and hMLH1 genes.RESULTS: All five tumor tissues of 4 probands from the 4typical Chinese HNPCC families showed microsatellite instability at more than two loci (MSI-H or RER +phenotype). Three out of the 4 cases lost hMSH2 protein expression and the other case showed no hMLH1 protein expression. Three pathological germline mutations (2 in hMSH2 and 1 in hMLH1 ), which had not been reported previously, were identified. The same mutations were also found in otler affected members of two HNPCC families,respectively.CONCLUSION: Typical Chinese HNPCC families showed relatively frequent germline mutation of mismstch repair genes. High-level microsateliita instability and loss of expression of mismatch repair genes correlated closely with germline mutation of mismatch repair genes. Microsatellite instability analysis and immunostaining of miamstch repair gens might serve as effective screening methods before direct DNA sequencing. It is necessary to establish clinical criteria and molecular diagnostic strategies more suitable for Chinese HNPCC families. | Qi Cai~1 Meng-Hong Sun~1 Hong-Fen Lu~1 Tai-Ming Zhang~1 Shan-Jing Mo~2 Ye Xu~2 San-Jun Cai~2 Xiong-Zeng Zhu~1 Da-Ren Shi~1 1 Department of Pathology2 Department of Abdominal Surgery,Cancer Hospital/Cancer Institute,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,6: | 10 |
| 7 | An Abietane Diterpene and a Sterol from Fungus Phellinus igniarius显示文摘新 abietane diterpene12-hydroxy-7-oxo-5,8,11,13-tetraene-18,6-abietanolide 和新自然 sterolstigmasta-7,22-diene-3beta, 5alpha,6alpha-triol 从真菌 Phellinus igniarius.Their 结构的 fruiting 身体被孤立被分光镜的方法包括 2DNMR 技术阐明。 | Ying WANG Su Juan WANG Shun Yan MO Shuai LI Yong Chun YANG Jian Gong SHI | 2006 | Chinese Chemical Letters2006,17,4: | 10 |
| 8 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,12: | 8 |
| 9 | Single-cell analysis reveals bronchoalveolar epithelial dysfunction in COVID-19 patients显示文摘Dear Editor,In 2019,a zoonotic coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)was identified as the causative agent of Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19).As of 8 June 2020,the World Health Organization(WHO)has reported 6,912,751 globally confirmed cases with 400,469 deaths.Although generally causes mild disease,SARS-CoV-2 infection can result in serious outcomes,including acute lung injury(ALI)and acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),the leading cause of mortality in patients with comorbidities.Recent autopsy studies of COVID-19 patients revealed mononuclear infiltration and excessive production of mucus in the infected lung,especially in the damaged small airways and alveoli(Bian and Team,2020;Liu et al.,2020). | Jiangping He Shuijiang Cai Huijian Feng Baomei Cai Lihui Lin Yuanbang Mai Yinqiang Fan Airu Zhu Huang Huang Junjie Shi Dingxin Li' Yuanjie Wei Yueping Li Yingying Zhao’ Yuejun Pan He Liu Xiaoneng Mo Xi He Shangtao Cao FengYu Hu Jincun Zhao Jie Wang Nanshan Zhong Xinwen Chen Xilong Deng Jiekai Chen | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020,11,9: | 7 |
| 10 | Super-resolution fluorescence-assisted diffraction computational tomography reveals the threedimensional landscape of the cellular organelle interactome显示文摘The emergence of super-resolution(SR)fluorescence microscopy has rejuvenated the search for new cellular substructures.However,SR fluorescence microscopy achieves high contrast at the expense of a holistic view of the interacting partners and surrounding environment.Thus,we developed SR fluorescence-assisted diffraction computational tomography(SR-FACT),which combines label-free three-dimensional optical diffraction tomography(ODT)with two-dimensional fluorescence Hessian structured illumination microscopy.The ODT module is capable of resolving the mitochondria,lipid droplets,the nuclear membrane,chromosomes,the tubular endoplasmic reticulum,and lysosomes.Using dual-mode correlated live-cell imaging for a prolonged period of time,we observed novel subcellular structures named dark-vacuole bodies,the majority of which originate from densely populated perinuclear regions,and intensively interact with organelles such as the mitochondria and the nuclear membrane before ultimately collapsing into the plasma membrane.This work demonstrates the unique capabilities of SR-FACT,which suggests its wide applicability in cell biology in general. | Dashan Dong Xiaoshuai Huang Liuju Li Heng Mao Yanquan Mo Guangyi Zhang Zhe Zhang Jiayu Shen Wei Liu Zeming Wu Guanghui Liu Yanmei Liu Hong Yang Qihuang Gong Kebin Shi Liangyi Chen | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 7 |
| 11 | Geochemistry of Trace and Rare Earth Elements in Red Soils from the Dongting Lake Area and Its Environmental Significance显示文摘Trace element(TE) and rare earth element(REE) contents in red soils from the Dongting Lake area of China were determined to understanding the provenance and weathering characteristics of the red soils.The results showed similar REE distribution patterns among red soils from the Dongting Lake area,Xiashu loess from Zhenjiang,loess and Pliocene red soil from the Loess Plateau.These patterns implied a similar provenance from dust-storms,except for red soil R5 which formed by bedrock weathering and had significant light REE(LREE) enrichment and heavy REE(HREE) depletion due to longer weathering periods and higher intensity of weathering.Trace element,especially the Rb/Sr and Li/Ba ratios,and REE,especially the LREE/HREE ratio and δEu could trace weathering intensity.Higher Rb/Sr,Li/Ba,and LREE/HREE ratios and negative Eu anomalies were present in the red soils from the Dongting Lake area.The weathering intensity was in the decreasing order of R5 in the Dongting Lake area > red soils from the Dongting Lake area(including reticulate red soil,weak reticulate red soil,and homogeneous red soil formed by dust storms) > Xiashu loess from Zhenjiang > loess-paleosol and Pliocene red soil from the Loess Plateau.Variations in the TE and REE contents of soil could be effectively used to study the provenance and the weathering intensity. | MAO Long-Jiang MO Duo-Wen YANG Jing-Hong SHI Chen-Xi | 2009 | Pedosphere2009,19,5: | 7 |
| 12 | Sufficient or insufficient: Assessment of the intended nationally determined contributions (INDCs) of the world's major greenhouse gas emitters显示文摘The recent Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change has resulted in the submission of the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) of 190 countries. This study aims to provide an analysis of the ambitiousness and fairness of the mitigation components of the INDCs submitted by various parties. We use a unified framework to assess 23 INDCs that cover 50 countries, including European Union (EU)-28 countries as parties to the Convention, which represent 87.45% of the global greenhouse gas emissions in 2012. First, we transform initial INDC files into reported reduction targets. Second, we create four schemes and six scenarios to determine the required reduction effort, which considers each nation's reduction responsibility, capacity, and potential, thereby reflecting their historical and current development status. Finally, we combine the reported reduction target and the required reduction effort to assess INDCs. Evaluation results of the 23 emitters indicate that 2 emitters (i.e., EU and Brazil) are rated as 'sufficient,' 7 emitters (e.g., China, the United States, and Canada) are rated as 'moderate,' and 14 emitters (e.g., India, Russia, and Japan) are rated as 'insufficient.' Most pledges exhibit a considerable distance from representing a fair contribution. | Ge GAO Mo CHEN Jiayu WANG Kexin YANG Yujiao XIAN Xunpeng SHI Ke WANG | 2019 | Frontiers of Engineering Management2019,6,1: | 6 |
| 13 | Two Pyrone Derivatives from Fungus Phellinus Igniarius显示文摘Two new pyrone derivatives phelligridins A 1 and B 2 were isolated from the fruit body of Phellinus igniarius. Their structrues were elucidated as 8, 9-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1H,6H- pyrano[4,3-c][2]benzopyran-1,6-dione and 4-hydroxy-6-(3,4-dihydroxystyryl)-3-methoxycarbon- yl-2-pyrone , respectively, by means of spectral methods, including IR, MS, 1D and 2DNMR spectra. | Shun Yan MO, Yong Chun YANG, Wen Yi He, Jian Gong SHI* Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050 | 2003 | Chinese Chemical Letters2003,14,7: | 6 |
| 14 | Impacts of climate change on agricultural water resources and adaptation on the North China Plain显示文摘气候变化在北方中国平原(NCP ) 上为农业生产在水资源的可获得性上正在有可观的影响,在自从 1950 年代,水的缺乏当前关于弄干的趋势正在扰乱农业生产的稳定性和可持续性的地方。然而,尽管潜在的土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量(et ) 在气候变化下面显示出一个减少的趋势,实际 et 稍微在水文学骑车与加速增加了。全球气候模型(GCM ) 整体设计由源于全球温暖的 2050 年代,增加的庄稼水需求和加强的 et 预言那将关于 4%-24% 减少水资源剩余(降水 et ) 并且显著地在庄稼生长时期增加灌溉水需求。这研究为创新农业可持续性估计可能的缓解和改编措施。它被表明那减少在水有限盆的冬季小麦(3.0%-15.9%) 的播种区域,和在庄稼水使用的改进,效率将有效地减轻水缺乏并且加强农业系统的跳回到气候变化。 | MO Xing-Guo HU Shi LIN Zhong-Hui LIU Su-Xia XIA Jun | 2017 | Advances in Climate Change Research2017,8,2: | 6 |
| 15 | Environmental change since mid-Pleistocene recorded in Shangshan achaeological site of Zhejiang显示文摘在迟了的时期的大约 173 ka BP 中间 -- 更新世,河的第二个平台被形成了由于因为气候,海水平变化和构造行动,高举发生在 Shangshan 区域。在 173 75 ka BP 之间。 | MAO Longjiang MO Duowen JIANG Leping JIA Yaofeng LIU Xiaoyan LI Minglin ZHOU Kunshu SHI Chenxi | 2008 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2008,18,2: | 6 |
| 16 | Adsorption of platinum(Ⅳ)onto D301R resin显示文摘磅(IV ) 是 D301R 树脂在 pH = 的媒介吸附的份量上 3.47。静态地浸透的吸附能力是 410 mg/g。在 D301R 树脂上吸附的磅(IV ) 能是由 1.0-2.0 mol/L NaOH 的 eluted。率常数是 k298 = 5. | MO Jianjun SHI Linmei GU Yongbing YAN Guobing | 2008 | Rare Metals2008,27,3: | 6 |
| 17 | Effect of Na^+ impregnated activated carbon on the adsorption of NH_4^+-N from aqueous solution显示文摘Two kinds of activated carbons modified by Na+ impregnation after pre-treatments involving oxidation by nitric acid or acidification by hydrochloric acid (denoted as AC/N-Na and AC/HCl-Na, respectively), were used as adsorbents to remove NH4+-N. The surface features of samples were investigated by BET, SEM, XRD and FT-IR. The adsorption experiments were conducted in equilibrium and kinetic conditions. Influencing factors such as initial solution pH and initial concentration were investigated. A possible mechanism was proposed. Results showed that optimal NH4+-N removal efficiency was achieved at a neutral pH condition for the modified ACs. The Langmuir isotherm adsorption equation provided a better fit than other models for the equilibrium study. The adsorption kinetics followed both the pseudo second-order kinetics model and intra-particle kinetic model. Chemical surface analysis indicated that Na+ ions form ionic bonds with available surface functional groups created by pre-treatment, especially oxidation by nitric acid, thus increasing the removal efficiency of the modified ACs for NH4+-N. Na+-impregnated ACs had a higher removal capability in removing NH4+-N than unmodified AC, possibly resulting from higher numbers of surface functional groups and better intra-particle diffusion. The good fit of Langmuir isotherm adsorption to the data indicated the presence of monolayer NH4+-N adsorption on the active homogenous sites within the adsorbents. The applicability of pseudo second-order and intra-particle kinetic models revealed the complex nature of the adsorption mechanism. The intra-particle diffusion model revealed that the adsorption process consisted not only of surface adsorption but also intra-particle diffusion. | Mo Shi Zhengfang Wang Zheng Zheng | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013,25,8: | 5 |
| 18 | Fast-Suppressor Screening for New Components in Protein Trafficking,Organelle Biogenesis and Silencing Pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana Using DEX-Inducible FREE1-RNAi Plants显示文摘Membrane trafficking is essential for plant growth and responses to external signals.The plant unique FYVE domain-containing protein FREE1 is a component of the ESCRT complex(endosomal sorting complex required for transport).FREE1 plays multiple roles in regulating protein trafficking and organelle biogenesis including the formation of intraluminal vesicles of multivesicular body(MVB),vacuolar protein transport and vacuole biogenesis,and autophagic degradation.FREE1 knockout plants show defective MVB formation,abnormal vacuolar transport,fragmented vacuoles,accumulated autophagosomes,and seedling lethality.To further uncover the underlying mechanisms of FREE1 function in plants,we performed a forward genetic screen for mutants that suppressed the seedling lethal phenotype of FREE1-RNAi transgenic plants.The obtained mutants are termed as suppressors of free1(sof).To date,229 putative sof mutants have been identified.Barely detecting of FREE1 protein with M3plants further identified 84 FREE1-related suppressors.Also145 mutants showing no reduction of FREE1 protein were termed as RNAi-related mutants.Through next-generation sequencing(NGS)of bulked DNA from F2mapping population of two RNAi-related sof mutants,FREE1-RNAi T-DNA inserted on chromosome 1 was identified and the causal mutation of putative sof mutant is being identified similarly.These FREE1-and RNAi-related sof mutants will be useful tools and resources for illustrating the underlying mechanisms of FREE1 function in intracellular trafficking and organelle biogenesis,as well as for uncovering the new components involved in the regulation of silencing pathways in plants. | Qiong Zhao Caiji Gao PoShing Lee Lin Liu Shaofang Li Tangjin Hu Jinbo Shen Shuying Pan Hao Ye Yunru Chen Wenhan Cao Yong Cui Peng Zeng Sheng Yu Yangbin Gao Liang Chen Beixin Mo Xin Liu Shi Xiao Yunde Zhao Silin Zhong Xuemei Chen Liwen Jiang | 2015 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015,42,6: | 4 |
| 19 | Two Benzyl Dihydroflavones from Phellinus igniarius显示文摘Two new benzyl dihydroflavones phelligrins A and B were isolated from the fruit body of Phellinus igniarius. Their structrues were identified as 5, 7, 4-trihydroxy-6-O-hydroxybenzyl -dihydroflavone and 5, 7, 4-trihydroxy-8-O-hydroxybenzyldihydroflavone, respectively, by means of spectral methods. | Shun Yan MO, Wen Yi HE, Yong Chun YANG, Jian Gong SHI* Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Bejing 100050 | 2003 | Chinese Chemical Letters2003,14,8: | 4 |
| 20 | Detecting and attributing vegetation changes in Taihang Mountain, China显示文摘Attributing vegetation changes provide fundamental information for ecosystem management,especially in mountainous areas which has vulnerable ecosystems. Based on the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI) data, the spatial-temporal change of vegetation was detected in Taihang Mountain(THM) from 2000 to 2014. The topographical factors were introduced to interpret the response of vegetation variation to climate change and human activities. Results showed that the avegaged NDVI during growing season showed a single-peak curve distribution, with the largest value(0.628) among 1600-1800 m. A significant greening trend was detected in THM, with the largest increasing rate(0.0078 yr^(-1)) among the elevation of1600-1800 m and slope gradient between 3~5°. The partial correlation and multiple correlation analyses indicated that vegetation variation in more than81.8% pixels of the THM was mainly impacted by human activities. In the low elevation zones less than1000 m, increasing precipitation is the principle factor promoting vegetation restoration, whereas in the high elevation zones of THM, temperature is the restricted factors impacting vegetation variation.Considering the dramatic climate change in the future,further studies should be conducted to explore inherent mechanism of vegetation growth to dynamic environment changes. | HU Shi WANG Fei-yu ZHAN Che-sheng ZHAO Ru-xin MO Xiong-guo LIU Liang-mei-zi | 2019 | Journal of Mountain Science2019,16,2: | 4 |