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| 1 | NIR-induced highly sensitive detection of latent finger- marks by NaYF4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles in a dry powder state显示文摘通常在犯罪场面发现 fingermarks 的大多数是潜伏的并且,这样为检测潜伏的 fingermarks 的一个有效方法是很重要的。然而,传统的发展中技术有象低察觉敏感,高背景干扰,复杂操作,和高毒性那样的缺点。处理这挑战,我们采用了荧光灯 NaYF 4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNP ) 它能发荧光可见的光什么时候由 980 nm 使对人安全的在红外线附近的光激动,到污点,各种各样的底层上的潜伏的 fingermarks 出现。 UCNP 成功地被用作一篇小说荧光灯为有包括非渗入的材料(玻璃,大理石,铝合金表,不锈钢表,铝陪衬,和塑料卡片)的各种各样的底层上的高敏感,低背景,高效率,和低毒性的潜伏的 fingermarks 的察觉的标签,渗入半的材料(地板皮革,陶器的瓦,木头地板,和油漆木头),和象报纸的各种各样的类型那样的渗透的材料。这个工作证明 UCNP 是一万用荧光灯为几乎任何东西上的 fingermarks 的灵巧的察觉的标签材料,在法庭的科学启用他们的实际应用。 | Meng Wang Ming Li Mingying Yang Xiaomei Zhang Aoyang Yu Ye Zhu Penghe Qiu Chuanbin Mao | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，6： | 20 |
| 2 | Platelet-rich plasma accelerates skin wound healing by promoting re-epithelialization显示文摘Background:Autologous platelet-rich plasma(PRP)has been suggested to be effective for wound healing.However,evidence for its use in patients with acute and chronic wounds remains insufficient.The aims of this study were to comprehensively examine the effectiveness,synergy and possible mechanism of PRP-mediated improvement of acute skin wound repair.Methods:Full-thickness wounds were made on the back of C57/BL6 mice.PRP or saline solution as a control was administered to the wound area.Wound healing rate,local inflammation,angiogenesis,re-epithelialization and collagen deposition were measured at days 3,5,7 and 14 after skin injury.The biological character of epidermal stem cells(ESCs),which reflect the potential for re-epithelialization,was further evaluated in vitro and in vivo.Results:PRP strongly improved skin wound healing,which was associated with regulation of local inflammation,enhancement of angiogenesis and re-epithelialization.PRP treatment significantly reduced the production of inflammatory cytokines interleukin-17A and interleukin-1β.An increase in the local vessel intensity and enhancement of re-epithelialization were also observed in animals with PRP administration and were associated with enhanced secretion of growth factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor and insulin-like growth factor-1.Moreover,PRP treatment ameliorated the survival and activated the migration and proliferation of primary cultured ESCs,and these effects were accompanied by the differentiation of ESCs into adult cells following the changes of CD49f and keratin 10 and keratin 14.Conclusion:PRP improved skin wound healing by modulating inflammation and increasing angiogenesis and re-epithelialization.However,the underlying regulatory mechanism needs to be investigated in the future.Our data provide a preliminary theoretical foundation for the clinical administration of PRP in wound healing and skin regeneration. | Pengcheng Xu Yaguang Wu Lina Zhou Zengjun Yang Xiaorong Zhang Xiaohong Hu Jiacai Yang Mingying Wang Binjie Wang Gaoxing Luo Weifeng He Biao Cheng | 2020 | Burns & Trauma2020，8，1： | 8 |
| 3 | Status and development of high-power laser facilities at the NLHPLP显示文摘In this paper, we review the status of the multifunctional experimental platform at the National Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics(NLHPLP). The platform, including the SG-II laser facility, SG-II 9th beam, SG-II upgrade(SG-II UP) facility, and SG-II 5 PW facility, is operational and available for interested scientists studying inertial confinement fusion(ICF) and a broad range of high-energy-density physics. These facilities can provide important experimental capabilities by combining different pulse widths of nanosecond, picosecond, and femtosecond scales. In addition, the SG-II UP facility, consisting of a single petawatt system and an eight-beam nanosecond system, is introduced including several laser technologies that have been developed to ensure the performance of the facility. Recent developments of the SG-II 5 PW facility are also presented. | Jianqiang Zhu Jian Zhu Xuechun Li Baoqiang Zhu Weixin Ma Xingqiang Lu Wei Fan Zhigang Liu Shenlei Zhou Guang Xu Guowen Zhang Xinglong Xie Lin Yang Jiangfeng Wang Xiaoping Ouyang Li Wang Dawei Li Pengqian Yang Quantang Fan Mingying Sun Chong Liu Dean Liu Yanli Zhang Hua Tao Meizhi Sun Ping Zhu Bingyan Wang Zhaoyang Jiao Lei Ren Daizhong Liu Xiang Jiao Hongbiao Huang Zunqi Lin | 2018 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2018，6，4： | 8 |
| 4 | Characterization of odorous charge and photochemical reactivity of VOC emissions from a full-scale food waste treatment plant in China显示文摘Food waste treatment plants(FWTPs) are usually associated with odorous nuisance and health risks, which are partially caused by volatile organic compound(VOC) emissions. This study investigated the VOC emissions from a selected full-scale FWTP in China. The feedstock used in this plant was mainly collected from local restaurants. For a year, the FWTP was closely monitored on specific days in each season. Four major indoor treatment units of the plant, including the storage room, sorting/crushing room, hydrothermal hydrolysis unit, and aerobic fermentation unit, were chosen as the monitoring locations.The highest mean concentration of total VOC emissions was observed in the aerobic fermentation unit at 21,748.2–31,283.3 μg/m3, followed by the hydrothermal hydrolysis unit at 10,798.1–23,144.4 μg/m3. The detected VOC families included biogenic compounds(oxygenated compounds, hydrocarbons, terpenes, and organosulfur compounds) and abiogenic compounds(aromatic hydrocarbons and halocarbons). Oxygenated compounds,particularly alcohols, were the most abundant compounds in all samples. With the use of odor index analysis and principal components analysis, the hydrothermal hydrolysis and aerobic fermentation units were clearly distinguished from the pre-treatment units, as characterized by their higher contributions to odorous nuisance. Methanthiol was the dominant odorant in the hydrothermal hydrolysis unit, whereas aldehyde was the dominant odorant in the aerobic fermentation unit. Terpenes, specifically limonene, had the highest level of propylene equivalent concentration during the monitoring periods. This concentration can contribute to the increase in the atmospheric reactivity and ozone formation potential in the surrounding air. | Zhe Ni Jianguo Liu Mingying Song Xiaowei Wang Lianhai Ren Xin Kong | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，3： | 7 |
| 5 | Neogene Paleoseismic Events and the Shanwang Biota's Burial in the Linqu Area,Shandong Province,China显示文摘Several paleoseismic events are recorded in the Neogene Linqu Group, exposed in the Linqu area, Shandong Province, China. The events were interpreted on the basis of fieldwork and laboratory analysis, which showed the presence of seismites with plastically deformed soft-sediment deformation structures in the Shanwang Formation, and of seismic volcanic rocks in the Yaoshan Formation which show brittle deformation. The earthquake-triggered soft-sediment deformations in the seismites include load structures, ball-and-pillow structures, flame structures, pillow-like beds, boudinage structures, slump folds, syn-depositional faults, veins of liquefied sand, and dikes of liquefied sandy lime-mud. The seismic activity is also reflected in what might be called ‘brittle seismites'; these originated when, under the influence of seismic vibrations, semi-consolidated conglomerate was shattered. Moreover, volcanic activity is related to intense earthquakes that affected basalts intercalated with sand layers; these successions are known as ‘seismic volcanic rocks', which are characterized by veins of liquefied sand intruding the basalts. All above traces of paleoseismic activity were left from one single time span of 4 Ma with active seismicity that took place 14–10 Ma. This time span is known as ‘the Linqu Neogene Paleoseismic Active Period', which is divided into four paleoseismic episodes, which were responses to tectonic extension and basin rifting in this area. It even includes the activity of the Yishu Fault Zone during the Miocene and the Neogene. The ratios of trace elements in the seismites, w(La)/w(Sc) and w(La)/w(Th) are higher than the average value of the upper crust, but w(Th)/w(Sc) is lower; this is geochemical evidence for the basin rifting that resulted in a high sedimentation rate. The intense and frequent paleo-earthquakes are held responsible for the rapid burial of the Shanwang Biota. Secondary earthquake-induced processes(e.g. slumping of a lake shore and the strongly increased lacustrine sedimentation rate) contributed to the rapid burial of the biota. | TIAN Hongshui A.J.(Tom) VAN LOON ZHANG Zengqi ZHANG Shenhe ZHANG Banghua Lü Mingying LI Fuchang MA Xuemin | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，4： | 7 |
| 6 | Noise-sidebands-free and ultra-low-RIN 1.5 μm single-frequency fiber laser towards coherent optical detection显示文摘A noise-sidebands-free and ultra-low relative intensity noise(RIN) 1.5 μm single-frequency fiber laser is demonstrated for the first time to our best knowledge. Utilizing a self-injection locking framework and a booster optical amplifier, the noise sidebands with relative amplitudes as high as 20 dB are completely suppressed.The RIN is remarkably reduced by more than 64 dB at the relaxation oscillation peak to retain below-150 dB∕Hz in a frequency range from 75 kHz to 50 MHz, while the quantum noise limit is -152.9 d B∕Hz.Furthermore, a laser linewidth narrower than 600 Hz, a polarization-extinction ratio of more than 23 dB, and an optical signal-to-noise ratio of more than 73 dB are acquired simultaneously. This noise-sidebands-free and ultralow-RIN single-frequency fiber laser is highly competitive in advanced coherent light detection fields including coherent Doppler wind lidar, high-speed coherent optical communication, and precise absolute distance coherent measurement. | QILAI ZHAO ZHITAO ZHANG BO WU TIANYI TAN CHANGSHENG YANG JIULIN GAN HUIHUI CHENG ZHOUMING FENG MINGYING PENG ZHONGMIN YANG SHANHUI XU | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，4： | 7 |
| 7 | Studies of Primary Angle Qosure Glaucoma in China显示文摘The resent researches on primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) in China were reviewed. The prevalence of PACG (0.41%) in chinese is between the Caucasian and Eskimos, and chronic type is the dominant type in PACG. However, with the economic development and medical care improvements, the prevalence condition of PACG may change; several researches discovered that the mechanism of PACG, especially the chronic type, is not only because of pupil-blocking but also closely related to the mechanism of crowding of peripheral iris and the anterior location of the ciliary body. We supposed that PACG can be divided into several subtypes based on this machnism. Also, we believe that the use of ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) and ophthalmic laser in China has promoted the research of PACG and improved the level of prevention and treatment of PACG. Eye Science 1997; 13 : 120- 124. | Ningli Wang, Wenbin Zhou, Tiancai Ye, Qiang Yu, Mingying Lai, Meihua LeZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510060, China | 1997 | 眼科学报1997，13，3： | 7 |
| 8 | Multi-functional bismuth-doped bioglasses: combining bioactivity and photothermal response for bone tumor treatment and tissue repair显示文摘Treatment of large bone defects derived from bone tumor surgery is typically performed in multiple separate operations,such as hyperthermia to extinguish residual malignant cells or implanting bioactive materials to initiate apatite remineralization for tissue repair;it is very challenging to combine these functions into a material.Herein,we report the first photothermal(PT)effect in bismuth(Bi)-doped glasses.On the basis of this discovery,we have developed a new type of Bi-doped bioactive glass that integrates both functions,thus reducing the number of treatment cycles.We demonstrate that Bi-doped bioglasses(BGs)provide high PT efficiency,potentially facilitating photoinduced hyperthermia and bioactivity to allow bone tissue remineralization.The PT effect of Bi-doped BGs can be effectively controlled by managing radiative and non-radiative processes of the active Bi species by quenching photoluminescence(PL)or depolymerizing glass networks.In vitro studies demonstrate that such glasses are biocompatible to tumor and normal cells and that they can promote osteogenic cell proliferation,differentiation,and mineralization.Upon illumination with near-infrared(NIR)light,the bioglass(BG)can efficiently kill bone tumor cells,as demonstrated via in vitro and in vivo experiments.This indicates excellent potential for the integration of multiple functions within the new materials,which will aid in the development and application of novel biomaterials. | Liping Wang Nicholas J.Long Lihua Li Yao Lu Mei Li Jiangkun Cao Yu Zhang Qinyuan Zhang Shanhui Xu Zhongmin Yang Chuanbin Mao Mingying Peng | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018，7，1： | 6 |
| 9 | Quantitative Real Time Measurement of Iris Configuration in Human Eyes显示文摘Purpose: To evaluate intraobserver and interobserver reproducibility of real time measurement of iris morphology in living human eyes.Methods: Base on the platform of software (Autocad, version 12), we developed an ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) image asisstant measuring system. By using the system, we can perform the iris configuration quantitative measurement in living eyes. The measuring parameters including: iris rest length,radius of iris curvature,and the thickness in different parts of iris. Ten anterior segment images of one normal individual were obtained by a single operator to evaluate the intraobserver reproducibility of image capture, and ten times measurement of one image were performed by a single operator to assess the reproducibilityof image measurement. The measurement of three independent observers were compared to investigate interobserver reproducibility in quantitative measurement. Intraobserver and interobserver reproducibility of measurement were assessed by calculating the | Ningli Wang, Mingying Lai, Wenbin ZhouZhongshan Ophthalmic Center , Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences , Guangzhou 510060 , China | 1997 | 眼科学报1997，13，1： | 6 |
| 10 | Simultaneous determination of seven principal constituents in Asari Radix et Rhizoma by HPLC显示文摘建立了同时测定细辛中花椒酚、卡枯醇、甲基丁香酚、l–芝麻脂素、黄樟醚、细辛素和l–细辛脂素7种主要成分含量的HPLC方法,并测定了55份不同来源的细辛药材(35份北细辛、3份汉城细辛和17份华细辛)中这7种成分的含量,比较了不同品种细辛中7种成分含量差异。采用Agilent Zorbax SB–C18色谱柱(4.6 mm×25 cm,5μm),水(A)–乙腈(B)为流动相进行梯度洗脱55 min,DAD检测器检测,柱温20°C,检测波长287 nm。被测成分在测试范围内线性关系良好,r2>0.999;加样回收率96.0%–103.1%,RSD小于2.54%。该方法准确、灵敏、重复性好。测定结果表明不同来源的细辛样品中7种成分的含量差异显著,其中挥发性成分甲基丁香酚在辽细辛(汉城细辛与北细辛的根及根茎)中的含量为(6.17±5.13)mg/g,显著高于其在华细辛(华细辛的根及根茎)中的含量(0.58±0.39)mg/g,有毒成分黄樟醚在辽细辛中的含量为(2.66±2.16)mg/g,低于其在华细辛的含量(6.44±3.88)mg/g。本文首次报道了细辛中花椒酚和细辛素的含量。 | Chen Cao Jingzhe Wang Lu Wang Mingying Shang Guangxue Liu Feng Xu Xuan Wang Shaoqing Cai | 2015 | Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences2015，24，8： | 6 |
| 11 | Contourlet HMT model with directional feature显示文摘According to Shanno's information theory,the directional feature of texture is defined as the value of directional variable when an image signal attains a singularity of random distribution.In terms of this definition,we calculate the texture's directional features using Tamura's method and study the directional probability distribution of Contourlet coefficients.Then we find that the directional features tend to be conveyed across parent and child subbands.Based on this conclusion,we establish a novel probability distribution model of hidden direction variables under the condition of hidden state variable's distribution,named Contourlet HMT model with directional feature.The structure and training method of the model are presented as well.Moreover,an unsupervised context-based image segmentation algorithm is proposed on the basis of the proposed model.Its effectiveness is verified via extensive experiments carried out on several synthesized images and remote sensing images. | WANG XiangHai CHEN MingYing SONG ChuanMing XU MengChun FANG LingLing | 2012 | Science China(Information Sciences)2012，55，7： | 6 |
| 12 | Inorganic Elemental Determinations of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine Meretricis concha from Jiaozhou Bay:The construction of Inorganic Elemental Fingerprint Based on Chemometric Analysis显示文摘The goal of this paper is to explore the relationship between the inorganic elemental fingerprint and the geographical origin identification of Meretricis concha,which is a commonly used marine traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) for the treatment of asthma and scald burns.For that,the inorganic elemental contents of Meretricis concha from five sampling points in Jiaozhou Bay have been determined by means of inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry,and the comparative investigations based on the contents of 14 inorganic elements(Al,As,Cd,Co,Cr,Cu,Fe,Hg,Mn,Mo,Ni,Pb,Se and Zn) of the samples from Jiaozhou Bay and the previous reported Rushan Bay were performed.It has been found that the samples from the two bays are approximately classified into two kinds using hierarchical cluster analysis,and a four-factor model based on principle component analysis could explain approximately 75% of the detection data,also linear discriminant analysis can be used to develop a prediction model to distinguish the samples from Jiaozhou Bay and Rushan Bay with accuracy of about 93%.The results of the present investigation suggested that the inorganic elemental fingerprint based on the combination of the measured elemental content and chemometric analysis is a promising approach for verifying the geographical origin of Meretricis concha,and this strategy should be valuable for the authenticity discrimination of some marine TCM. | SHAO Mingying LI Xuejie ZHENG Kang JIANG Man YAN Cuiiwe LI Yantuan | 2016 | Journal of Ocean University of China2016，15，2： | 5 |
| 13 | Molecular breeding of water lily: engineering cold stress tolerance into tropical water lily显示文摘Water lilies(order Nymphaeales)are rich in both economic and cultural values.They grow into aquatic herbs,and are divided into two ecological types:tropical and hardy.Although tropical water lilies have more ornamental and medicinal values compared to the hardy water lily,the study and utilization of tropical water lilies in both landscaping and pharmaceutical use is greatly hindered due to their limited planting area.Tropical water lilies cannot survive the winter in areas beyond 24.3°N latitude.Here,the transgenic pipeline through the pollen-tube pathway was generated for water lily for the first time.To improve cold stress tolerance of tropical water lilies,a gene encoding choline oxidase(CodA)driven by a cold stress-inducible promoter was transformed into a tropical water lily through the pollen-tube transformation.Six independent transgenic lines were tested for survival rate during two winter seasons from 2015 to 2017 in Hangzhou(30.3°N latitude).PCR and southern blot detection revealed that the CodA gene had been integrated into the genome.Reverse transcription PCR showed that CodA gene was induced after cold stress treatment,and further quantitative real-time PCR revealed different expressions among six 4 lines and line 3 had the highest expression.Multiple physiological experiments showed that after cold stress treatment,both the conductivity and malondialdehyde(MDA)levels from transgenic plants were significantly lower than those of non-transgenic plants,whereas the content of betaine and the activity of superoxide dismutase,catalase,and peroxidase were higher than those from non-transgenic plants.These results suggest that expression of exogenous CodA gene significantly improved the cold stress tolerance of tropical water lilies through a wide range of physiological alterations.Our results currently expanded a six-latitude cultivating area of the tropical water lilies.These results not only illuminate the bright future for water lily breeding but will also facilitate the functional genomic studies. | Cuiwei Yu Guirong Qiao Wenmin Qiu Dongbei Yu Shirong Zhou Yan Shen Guanchun Yu Jing Jiang Xiaojiao Han Mingying Liu Liangsheng Zhang Fei Chen Yuchu Chen Renying Zhuo | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018，5，1： | 4 |
| 14 | FIELD OBSERVATIONS ON BED SEDIMENTS AND SANDWAVES IN CHANGJIANG ESTUARY显示文摘A series of advanced instruments were applied to obtain the field data of bed,bed forms and relevant dynamic factors in the 150 km-long reach of the Changjiang River from Jiangyin to Hengsha Island in March 2002. We found that well-sorted fine sand was in the majority of the bed sediment,which had a median diameter of 2 . Well-developed sandwaves were formed because the grains jumped together on the bed,which was related to the granularity and current velocity during the flood-ebb tidal cycles. | JiufaLI XinningWAN MingYING XiaohuaCHEN | 2005 | International Journal of Sediment Research2005，20，2： | 4 |
| 15 | Application of regional citrate anticoagulation in patients at high risk of bleeding during intermittent hemodialysis:a prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial显示文摘Objective:Safe and effective anticoagulation is essential for hemodialysis patients who are at high risk of bleeding.The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of two-stage regional citrate anticoagulation(RCA)combined with sequential anticoagulation and standard calcium-containing dialysate in intermittent hemodialysis(IHD)treatment.Methods:Patients at high risk of bleeding who underwent IHD from September 2019 to May 2021 were prospectively enrolled in 13 blood purification centers of nephrology departments,and were randomly divided into RCA group and saline flushing group.In the RCA group,0.04 g/mL sodium citrate was infused from the start of the dialysis line during blood draining and at the venous expansion chamber.The sodium citrate was stopped after 3 h of dialysis,which was changed to sequential dialysis without anticoagulant.The hazard ratios for coagulation were according to baseline.Results:A total of 159 patients and 208 sessions were enrolled,including RCA group(80 patients,110 sessions)and saline flushing group(79 patients,98 sessions).The incidence of severe coagulation events of extracorporeal circulation in the RCA group was significantly lower than that in the saline flushing group(3.64%vs.20.41%,P<0.001).The survival time of the filter pipeline in the RCA group was significantly longer than that in the saline flushing group((238.34±9.33)min vs.(221.73±34.10)min,P<0.001).The urea clearance index(Kt/V)in the RCA group was similar to that in the saline flushing group with no statistically significant difference(1.12±0.34 vs.1.08±0.34,P=0.41).Conclusions:Compared with saline flushing,the two-stage RCA combined with a sequential anticoagulation strategy significantly reduced extracorporeal circulation clotting events and prolonged the dialysis time without serious adverse events. | Xiaoyan TANG Dezheng CHEN Ling ZHANG Ping FU Yanxia CHEN Zhou XIAO Xiangcheng XIAO Weisheng PENG Li CHENG Yanmin ZHANG Hongbo LI Kehui LI Bizhen GOU Xin WU Qian YU Lijun JIAN Zaizhi ZHU Yu WEN Cheng LIU Hen XUE Hongyu ZHANG Xin HE Bin YAN Liping ZHONG Bin HUANG Mingying MAO | 2022 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2022，23，11： | 4 |
| 16 | Fast cooperative trajectory optimization and test verification for close-range satellite formation using Finite Fourier Series method显示文摘The process of formation reconfiguration for close-range satellite formation should take into account the risk of collisions between satellites.To this end,this paper presents a method to rapidly generate low-thrust collision-avoidance trajectories in the formation reconfiguration using Finite Fourier Series(FFS).The FFS method can rapidly generate the collision-avoidance threedimensional trajectory.The results obtained by the FFS method are used as an initial guess in the Gauss Pseudospectral Method(GPM)solver to verify the applicability of the results.Compared with the GPM method,the FFS method needs very little computing time to obtain the results with very little difference in performance index.To verify the effectiveness,the proposed method is tested and validated by a formation control testbed.Three satellite simulators in the testbed are used to simulate two-dimensional satellite formation reconfiguration.The simulation and experimental results show that the FFS method can rapidly generate trajectories and effectively reduce the risk of collision between satellites.This fast trajectory generation method has great significance for on-line,constantly satellite formation reconfiguration. | Mingying HUO Zichen FAN Naiming QI Zhiguo SONG Xin SHI | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020，33，8： | 3 |
| 17 | Orderly‐Layered Tetravalent Manganese‐Doped Strontium Aluminate Sr 4 Al 14 O 25: Mn 4+: An Efficient Red Phosphor for Warm White Light Emitting Diodes显示文摘 | Mingying Peng Xuewen Yin Peter A. Tanner Chuqi Liang Pengfei Li Qinyuan Zhang Jianrong Qiu | 2013 | J. Am. Ceram. Soc2013，，9： | 2 |
| 18 | Single-shot ultrafast multiplexed coherent diffraction imaging显示文摘Classic interferometry was commonly adopted to realize ultrafast phase imaging using pulsed lasers;however, the reference beam required makes the optical structure of the imaging system very complex, and high temporal resolution was reached by sacrificing spatial resolution. This study presents a type of single-shot ultrafast multiplexed coherent diffraction imaging technique to realize ultrafast phase imaging with both high spatial and temporal resolutions using a simple optical setup, and temporal resolution of nanosecond to femtosecond scale can be realized using lasers of different pulse durations. This technique applies a multiplexed algorithm to avoid the data division in space domain or frequency domain and greatly improves the spatial resolution. The advantages of this proposed technique on both the simple optical structure and high image quality were demonstrated by imaging the generation and evaluating the laser-induced damage and accompanying phenomenon of laser filament and shock wave at a spatial resolution better than 6.96 μm and a temporal resolution better than 10 ns. | YINGMING XU XINGCHEN PAN MINGYING SUN WENFENG LIU CHENG LIU JIANQIANG ZHU | 2022 | Photonics Research2022，10，8： | 2 |
| 19 | Target alignment in the Shen-Guang Ⅱ Upgrade laser facility显示文摘The Shen-Guang II Upgrade(SG-Ⅱ-U) laser facility consists of eight high-power nanosecond laser beams and one shortpulse picosecond petawatt laser. It is designed for the study of inertial confinement fusion(ICF), especially for conducting fast ignition(FI) research in China and other basic science experiments. To perform FI successfully with hohlraum targets containing a golden cone, the long-pulse beam and cylindrical hohlraum as well as the short-pulse beam and cone target alignment must satisfy tight specifications(30 and 20 μm rms for each case). To explore new ICF ignition targets with six laser entrance holes(LEHs), a rotation sensor was adapted to meet the requirements of a three-dimensional target and correct beam alignment. In this paper, the strategy for aligning the nanosecond beam based on target alignment sensor(TAS) is introduced and improved to meet requirements of the picosecond lasers and the new six LEHs hohlraum targets in the SG-II-U facility. The expected performance of the alignment system is presented, and the alignment error is also discussed. | Lei Ren Ping Shao Dongfeng Zhao Yang Zhou Zhijian Cai Neng Hua Zhaoyang Jiao Lan Xia Zhanfeng Qiao Rong Wu Lailin Ji Dong Liu Lingjie Ju Wei Pan Qiang Li Qiang Ye Mingying Sun Jianqiang Zhu Zunqi Lin | 2018 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2018，6，1： | 2 |
| 20 | Actin-binding Rho activating protein is expressed in the central nervous system of normal adult rats显示文摘Previous studies show that actin-binding Rho activating protein (Abra) is expressed in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells.In this study,we investigated the expression profile of Abra in the central nervous system of normal adult rats by confocal immunofluorescence.Results showed that Abra immunostaining was located in neuronal nuclei,cytoplasm and processes in the central nervous system,with the strongest staining in the nuclei;in the cerebral cortex,Abra positive neuronal bodies and processes were distributed in six cortical layers including molecular layer,external granular layer,external pyramidal layer,internal granular layer,internal pyramidal layer and polymorphic layer;in the hippocampus,the cell bodies of Abra positive neurons were distributed evenly in pyramidal layer and granular layer,with positive processes in molecular layer and orien layer;in the cerebellar cortex,Abra staining showed the positive neuronal cell bodies in Purkinje cell layer and granular layer and positive processes in molecular layer;in the spinal cord,Abra-immunopositive products covered the whole gray matter and white matter;co-localization studies showed that Abra was co-stained with F-actin in neuronal cytoplasm and processes,but weakly in the nuclei.In addition,in the hippocampus,Abra was co-stained with F-actin only in neuronal processes,but not in the cell body.This study for the first time presents a comprehensive overview of Abra expression in the central nervous system,providing insights for further investigating the role of Abra in the mature central nervous system. | Lihua Liu Mingying Luo Baolin Yang Xiaoqiong Wu Wu Zhu Yinglu Guan Weijun Cai Kerstin Troidl Wolfgang Schaper Jutta Schaper | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012，7，13： | 2 |
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