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| 1 | Great progress in study on aerosol and its impact on the global environment显示文摘The transport from atmosphere is a more important pathway than that from rivers for certain elements and compounds in the remote ocean. The desert and those arid/semi-arid areas in the northwest of China and the Loess Plateau are the sources of those aerosols over the Pacific. Atmospheric iron is the limiting factor of the productivity in certain ocean regions. The dust storms must now be seen as repeated sources of pollution elements as well as soil elements to the East China Sea and, farther out, to the North Pacific Ocean and even to the USA. The long-range transport of aerosols, especially the dust storm, from China and the positive feedbacks of iron coupled with sulfur in atmosphere might be one of the important mechanisms that would affect the primary productivity in the Pacific and/or the global climate change and deserve to be further studied. It can be seen clearly that the dust storms would affect not only the health of human beings and the local or regional climate, but also the global climate change that has been the focus of environmental study internationally. | ZHUANG Guoshun, HUANG Ronghui, WANG Mingxing, Q. ZHOU, GUO Jinghua, YUAN Hui and RAO Zhiming(1. The Center for Atmospheric Environmental Study, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China 2. The Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 3. University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA 4. Zhangzhou Teachers College, Zhangzhou 363000, China) | 2002 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2002，12，6： | 12 |
| 2 | Molecular analysis of hepatitis B virus isolates in Mexico:Predominant circulation of hepatitis B virus genotype H显示文摘AIM: To determine the genotypes in Mexican hepatitis Bvirus (HBV) isolates and characterize their precore andcore promoter mutations.METHODS: Forty-nine HBV isolates of Mexico obtainedfrom sera of 15 hepatitis patients, 6 hemodialysis pa-tients, 20 men seeking HIV testing, and 8 AIDS patientswere analyzed. HBV isolates were amplified by PCR,and genotyped by line probe assay (INNO-LiPA HBVGenotyping; INNOGENETICS N V, Ghent, Belgium).HBV genotype confirmation was performed by DNAsequencing part of the sAg region. Precore and core pro-moter mutation characterization was performed by lineprobe assay (INNO-LiPA HBV PreCore; INNOGENETICS NV, Ghent, Belgium).RESULTS: Overall, HBV genotype H was found in 37(75.5%) out of the 49 isolates studied. HBV genotypesG, A, and D were found in 5 (10.2%), 4 (8.2%), and 3(6.1%) isolates, respectively. HBV genotype H was pre-dominant in isolates from hemodialysis patients (100%),hepatitis patients (80%), and men seeking HIV test-ing (75%), and accounted for half of infections in AIDSpatients (50%). Six (12.2%) out of the 49 HBV isolatesshowed both wild type and mutant populations at pre-core codon 28. These mixed wild type and precore mu-tant populations were observed in one HBV genotype Aisolate and in all HBV genotype G isolates. A dual variantcore promoter mutation was observed in 1 (2%) of theisolates, which was genotype H.CONCLUSION: HBV genotype H is highly predominantin HBV isolates of Mexico followed by genotypes G, Aand D. A low frequency of precore and core promotermutations is observed in HBV Mexican isolates. | Cosme Alvarado-Esquivel Erwin Sablon Carlos Jesús Conde-GonzálezNational Institute of Public Health Cuernavaca Morelos Mexico Luis Juárez-Figueroa Lilia Ruiz-Maya Sergio-Aguilar Benavides | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，40： | 6 |
| 3 | A genome-wide survey of maize lipid-related genes: candidate genes mining,digital gene expression profiling and colocation with QTL for maize kernel oil显示文摘Lipids play an important role in plants due to their abundance and their extensive participation in many metabolic processes.Genes involved in lipid metabolism have been extensively studied in Arabidopsis and other plant species.In this study,a total of 1003 maize lipid-related genes were cloned and annotated,including 42 genes with experimental validation,732 genes with full-length cDNA and protein sequences in public databases and 229 newly cloned genes.Ninety-seven maize lipid-related genes with tissue-preferential expression were discovered by in silico gene expression profiling based on 1984483 maize Expressed Sequence Tags collected from 182 cDNA libraries.Meanwhile,70 QTL clusters for maize kernel oil were identified,covering 34.5% of the maize genome.Fifty-nine (84%) QTL clusters co-located with at least one lipid-related gene,and the total number of these genes amounted to 147.Interestingly,thirteen genes with kernel-preferential expression profiles fell within QTL clusters for maize kernel oil content.All the maize lipid-related genes identified here may provide good targets for maize kernel oil QTL cloning and thus help us to better understand the molecular mechanism of maize kernel oil accumulation. | LI Lin1,LI Hui1,LI JiYing1,XU ShuTu1,YANG XiaoHong1,LI JianSheng1 & YAN JianBing1,2 1National Maize Improvement Centre of China,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China 2International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT),Apdo.Postal 6-641,06600 Mexico,D.F.,Mexico | 2010 | Science China(Life Sciences)2010，53，6： | 2 |
| 4 | A GNERAL BIJECTIVE ALGORITHM FOR INCREASING TREES显示文摘The main concern of this paper is with a bijective approach to various classes ofincreasing trees. We discover an increasing tree counterpart of the decomposition algorithmfor Schroder trees. This bijection has probably reached its full generality for decomposingincreasing trees. As a special case of our algorithm, we provide a solution to a problemconcerning the enumeration of plane trees by the net number of inversions. | (Dedicated to Professor Wu Wentsun on the occasion of his 80-th birthday)William Y. C. CHEN(Center for Combinatorics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, Chinaand T-7, Mail Stop B 284, Los Alamos National Laboratory,Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA) | 1999 | Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences1999，12，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Evolved strategies in nitrogen acquisition by plants 显示文摘 | Gutsch ick V P Alamos L Mexico N | 1981 | The Amcrican Natural- ist1981，118，5： | 1 |
| 6 | 电磁和电离层监测的短期地震预报系统显示文摘最近科学界确定和公认这样一个事实:在大地震(火山喷发)之前的几天或几小时,在强震和火山活动区的地壳和对流层中存在电磁耦合过程,在电离层内存在异常变化。解释这一现象的一批物理模型出现了。其中最可能的模型基于大气边界层地壳发射物(氡、惰性气体和金属气溶胶)的化学反应。这些发射物改变了边界层的电导率,从而改变了活动区域内的大气电场值。根据实验测量,在大地震前几天或几小时,地表的地震感应的垂直电场强度可达到1至几个kV/m,而在无干扰情况下该值为100 V/m。异常电场渗透到电离层引起了不同种类的变化(离子成分、电子密度、标高、电子温度等的变化),这些变化用实验方法可以从地面及人造卫星上测量到。这样的变化被称作地震的电离层前兆。电离层前兆的优点在于电离层把活动区域作为一个整体,而不只是事件在地面上发生的一个点进行测量。这就避免了导致地面测量的物理和地球化学前兆中出现错误的前兆镶嵌式特征。第二个优点是与其他前兆比较电离层前兆的出现有稳定的时间尺度,这使它在短临地震预报中更具实用价值。因为对所有IASPEI需求的响应,我们现有的知识水平使得电离层前兆的短期地震预报成为可能。逼近震中的位置可以从电离层前兆沿磁力线到地面的投影估计出来。要预报的地震震级可以由电离层中被改变区域的大小估计出来。发震时间可以从电离层前兆出现的时间估计出来。考虑到提议的短临预报系统是第一次创建,地震参数测定的精确度将在系统测试阶段加以确定。作为第一步,这些参数可在理论上估计出来。项目任务阐明如下:(1)在墨西哥Guerrero州创建连续的电磁和电离层监测系统包括基于地面的电离层测高仪,IGEFUNAM和INEGI的GPS接收仪网络,电场探测器网络,监测P-H脉冲的高频(HF)接收仪,甚低频(VLF)接收仪,高频(HF)多普勒装置,氧元素的557.7 nm和630 nm谱线的光学测量法,磁力仪网络。(2)测试系统的质量,用实验的方法确定虚报和错报的概率及地震参数测定的精确度。(3)如果结果没有问题,就在墨西哥Guerrero州和墨西哥的所有地震活动区应用该系统。(4)把该体系推荐给其他遭受地震灾害的国家,使其在他们的地域内应用。部分已创建的体系和所使用的技术受专利保护。 | Mexico D. F 张素琴 | 2005 | 国际地震动态2005，，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Evolved Strategies in mhrogen acquisition by plants 显示文摘 | GUTSCHICK V P ALAMOS L MEXICO N | 1981 | The American Naturalist1981，118，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Cosmogenic 36Cl Dating of a Young Basaltic Eruption Complex, Lathrop Wells, Nevada显示文摘 | Zreda M G Phillips F M New Mexico | 1993 | Geology1993，21，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Meta - analysis of genome - wide association studies of asthma in ethnically diverse North American populations 显示文摘 | Mexico City Childhood Asthma Study (MCAAS) Torgerson DG Ampleford E J | 2011 | Nat Genet2011，43，9： | 1 |
| 10 | France, Judicial de- cisions involving questions of international law (28 Jan- uary 1931 ) 显示文摘 | Clipperton Islands Case : Mexico v | 1932 | American Journal of International Law1932，26，： | 1 |
| 11 | Nonlinear behavior of some hydrostatically stressed isotropic elastomeric foams 显示文摘 | Dienes J K Solem J C Los Alamos New Mexico | 1999 | Acta Mechanica1999，138，： | 1 |
| 12 | Technology Transfer from University-based Research Centers 显示文摘 | The University of New Mexico Experience | 1999 | The Journal of Higher Education1999，70，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Creep Induced Phase Transformation in Extruded Zn-Al Alloy显示文摘Phase transformation and microstructural change of an extruded eutectoid Zn-Al alloy Zn76Al22Cu2 (wt pct) were investigated during creep testing by using SEM and X-ray diffraction techniques. Creep induced decomposition of a metastable η’T phase and a four phase transformation, α+ ε →T’ +η, occurred during the creep testing. Also a microstructural change was observed from a lamellar structure into a spheroidized structure in the rupture part of the extruded alloy. It provided evidence of creep induced phase transformations which occurred in ageing process. The mechanism of creep rupture of the extruded Zn-Al alloy was also discussed. | Y.H.ZHU and J.Juarez Islas(Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apartado P.70-360,Mexico D.F.04510, Mexico)E. Orozco(Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Autonoma de Mexico, Apartado P.20-364, Mexico D.F.04510, | 1997 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1997，13，6： | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Caballero-Ortega H Palma JM Garcia-Marquez LJ Frequency and risk factors for toxoplasmosis in ovines of various regions of the State of Colima Mexico | 2008 | Parasitology2008，135，12： | 1 |
| 15 | QTL Mapping for Fiber Quality Traits Based on a Dense Genetic Linkage Map with SSR,TRAP,SRAP and AFLP Markers in Cultivated Tetraploid Cotton显示文摘Cotton is one of the most important economic crops in the world,and it provides natural fiber for the textile industry.With the advancement of the textile technology and increased consumption demands on cotton fiber,both cotton yield and quality should be enhanced.However,cotton yield | YU Ji-wen1,YU Shu-xun1,ZHANG Jin-fa2,ZHAI Hong-hong1(1.Cotton Research Institute of CAAS Key Laboratory of Cotton Genetic Improvement,Ministry of Agriculture,Anyang,Henan 455000,China 2.Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences,New Mexico State University,Las Cruces,NM 88003) | 2008 | 棉花学报2008，20，S1： | 1 |
| 16 | Depth-related distribution of bacterial community in sediments of eutrophic Guanting reservoir显示文摘In this study, DNAs were extracted from sediment samples at depths of 5, 35, and 69 cm from eutrophic Guanting reservoir, China. 16S rDNAs were amplified by PCR and clone libraries were constructed. The depth-related distribution of bacterial community in the sediment was characterized by using amplified 16S rDNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) and sequencing of the dominant clones. The results indicated that species diversity in the sediment of Guanting reservoir was rather high with the Shannon-Wiener index about 5.8. Bacterial richness varied in different depths: the highest in the sample of 35 cm in depth; followed by the sample of 5 cm in depth; and the lowest bacterial richness in the sample of 69 cm. Dominant species from the three samples were different although there were some common clones. PhyIogenetic analysis showed that all of the dominant clones in the three layers were uncultured bacteria and distantly related to the previously reported species in beta or gamma subclass of proteobacteria, including bacterial groups that have the ability to degrade aromatic hydrocarbons, n-all:anes, chlorinated organic compounds, or to accumulate polyphosphate, etc. Changes of deptt-related bacterial community in the Guanting reservoir sediment might reflect the pollution history and the water quality of the reservoir. In addition, the cloned sequences from the Guanting reservoir sediment were all different from the presently reported ones, indicating that there were some particular bacteria in that environment. | QU Jianhang, YUAN Hongli, HUANG Huaizeng & WANG Entao College of Biological Sciences, Key.Laboratory of Agro-Microbial Resource and Application, Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China National Research Center of Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, China Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Bioldgicas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico D. F. 11340, Mexico | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z2： | 1 |
| 17 | A Clinical Study on Diabetes, Cholesteremia and Hyperlipemia显示文摘AClinicalStudyonDiabetes,CholesteremiaandHyperlipemia￥LuzMariaRos(CentreIntegraldeSaludMedicinaTraditionalChinaSagitario198Fr... | Luz Maria Ros(Centre Integral de SaludMedicina Traditional ChinaSagitario 198Fracc.Con fry, CP 64860Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico) | 1995 | 中国针灸1995，15，S2： | 0 |
| 18 | L^p ESTIMATES FOR THE ITERATED HARDY-LITTLEWOOD MAXIMAL OPERATOR ON R^n AND K^n,KALOCAL FIELD显示文摘In light of two measure estimate inequalities from [4] for the iterated Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator M^kf,certain equivalence between M^kf andthe Zygmund class LLog^aL are established on R^n,so that we generalizeStein’s LLogL theorem.In Section 3,a simple induction enables us toprove such extensions on K^n,the n-dimensional linear space over a localfield K,without recoursing to Leckband’s result. | Zheng Shijun (The University of New Mexico,USA)Su Weiyi (Nanjing University,China) | 1998 | Analysis in Theory and Applications1998，14，3： | 0 |
| 19 | 重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者撤除吸入性糖皮质激素需谨慎显示文摘背景对于频繁急性加重的慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者推荐联合应用长效支气管扩张剂(LAB)和吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS)治疗。迄今尚无足够效度的临床试验证实在两种LAB的基础上加用ICS对缓解急性加重有额外的临床获益。作者进行了一项随机、双盲的临床试验,旨在验证这一假说:即COPD患者只要维持使用噻托溴铵和沙美特罗两种LAB的联合治疗,撤除ICS不会增加急性加重的风险。 | Facuhad de Medicina Universidad Autonoma de Baja California Tijuana Baja California Mexico 施焕中 | 2015 | 英国医学杂志中文版2015，18，5： | 0 |
| 20 | Organocatalytic enantioselective Michael addition reactions of fluoromalonates with α,β-unsaturated aldehydes显示文摘A new organocatalytic enantioselective Michael addition of α-fluoromalonate to enals has been developed.The process is efficiently catalyzed by readily available chiral diphenylpyrolinol TES ether under mild reaction conditions to afford versatile highly enantioenriched fluorinated aldehydes. | LI Hao1,JI YaFei2,LI Jian2,ZHANG ShiLei1,YU ChenGuang1 & WANG Wei1,2 1 Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology,University of New Mexico,Albuquerque,NM 87131-0001,USA 2 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences,School of Pharmacy,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China | 2010 | Science China Chemistry2010，53，1： | 0 |
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