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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Meichen Ding"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Protic vs aprotic ionic liquid for CO2 fixation:A simulation study显示文摘The cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides catalyzed by ionic liquids(ILs)has been a widely ongoing studied hot topic over the years.Recent experimental research has shown that the protic ionic liquids(PILs)behave stronger hydrogen proton donating ability than aprotic ionic liquids(APILs),and can effectively catalyze the cycloaddition of CO2.Unfortunately,the mechanistic explanation remains primarily unraveled.Herein,a detailed simulation study on the cycloaddition reaction catalyzed by PIL([HDBU][Mim])in comparison with APIL([MeDBU][Mim])re-action catalysts was conducted,including the three-step route(ring-opening of PO(propylene oxide),insertion of CO2 and ring-closure of propylene carbonate(PC))and two-step route(simultaneously ring-opening of PO and addition of CO2,and then ring-closure of PC).Based on the activation energy barrier of the rate-determining step,PIL preferentially activates PO as the optimal route for the reaction with the energy barrier of 23.2 kcal mol-1,while that of APIL is 31.2 kcal mol-1.The role of[HDBU]+in the reaction was also explored and found that the direct formation of intermolecular hydrogen bond(H-bond)between[HDBU]+and the reactants(PO+CO2)was unfavorable for the reaction,while the cooperation with the anion[Mim]-to assist indirectly was more conducive.To fully consider the reaction microenvironment of ILs,ONIOM calculation was used to study the solvent effect.At last,the above conclusions were further verified by the analysis of intermediates with charge,non-covalent interaction(NCI),and atoms in molecules(AIM)methods.The computational findings show that ILs studied in this work have dual functions of catalyst and solvent,enabling a microscopic understanding of the ILs catalyst for CO2 utilization as well as providing guidance for the rational design of more efficient ILs-based catalysts.Wenzhong Sun Meichen Wang Yaqin Zhang Weilu Ding Feng Huo Li Wei Hongyan He 2020Green Energy & Environment2020,5,2:4
2Persistence of Cry1Ac Protein from Transgenic Bt Cotton Cultivation and Residue Returning in Fields and Its Effect on Functional Diversity of Soil Microbial Communities显示文摘The persistence of Cry1 Ac protein in the soil and its effect on soil microbial communities are a core issue in assessing the ecological risk of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt) cotton. In this study a field experiment was conducted on the cultivation of transgenic Bt cotton(Jin 26 and BtJ i 668) with the immediate returning of residues to the fields, in order to quantify the Cry1 Ac protein content in the fields and investigate its effects on the functional diversity of soil microbial communities. Cry1 Ac protein in the residue-soil mixture was gradually degraded in the transgenic Bt cotton fields. After transgenic Bt cotton straw was returned to the fields for 30 d, 63.73%and 58.33% of the initial amounts of Cry1 Ac protein were degraded in the Jin 26 and BtJ i 668 fields, respectively. Before the crops were sown in the following year(180 d after returning the straw), no Cry1 Ac protein was detected in the fields. After returning the cotton straw to the fields for 30 d, the Shannon-Wiener and McIntosh indices of soil microbial communities in the transgenic Bt cotton fields were significantly higher than those in the non-transgenic cotton fields. Meanwhile, the utilization of carbon sources including amino acids, amines, and carbohydrates by the soil microbial communities significantly increased. Both the McIntosh index and the utilization of carbohydrates increased until 180 d. Principal component analysis revealed that amino acids, amides, and carbohydrates were the main carbon sources distinguishing the two principal component factors. These findings indicated that Cry1 Ac protein did not accumulate in the fields after transgenic Bt cotton was planted for one year and the residues were immediately returned to the fields; however, the original functional diversity of soil microbial communities was affected continuously.ZHANG Meijun FENG Meichen XIAO Lujie SONG Xiaoyan Guangwei DING YANG Wude 2019Pedosphere2019,29,1:2
3Quantitative contrast of urban agglomeration colors based on image clustering algorithm:Case study of the Xia-Zhang-Quan metropolitan area显示文摘Color is an important element to consider when shaping urban characteristics.However,previous studies seldom included quantitative analyses of color relationships between urban agglomerations within proximal regions and with similar cultures to distinguish and shape individual urban personalities.This study focused on Xiamen,Zhangzhou,and Quanzhou metropolitan areas,which are influenced by Minnan culture,and collected natural and cultural landscape network images that collectively represent the urban landscape in China.Color extraction,computer vision processing technologies,and clustering algorithms,such as k-means partitioning,hierarchical methods,and co-occurrence frequency,were applied using image recognition.We then established an urban color database and quantified color attributes.Finally,we conducted a comparative analysis of dominant colors and color combination associations in Xiamen,Zhangzhou,and Quanzhou metropolitan areas to explore their similarities and differences and define their characteristics.We also considered other cities of the same type for comparison.Meichen Ding 2021Frontiers of Architectural Research2021,10,3:2
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