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您的检索式：作者名="Mark R.Wilson"
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| 1 | 运动目标的视觉追踪:静眼研究进展与前瞻显示文摘视觉注意和眼动追踪是近年来运动心理学研究的热点领域,其中静眼研究是前沿课题。文章首先介绍了静眼的界定和测量、静眼与运动表现的关系、静眼的作用机制、静眼训练等研究进展,指出了存在的问题和下一步的方向;讨论了值得重点关注的3个方向:静眼的机制,静眼与注意控制理论、挑战—威胁认知评价理论、自我控制的力量模型等相关理论的关系,以及静眼在医疗、航空、军事等非运动领域中的研究和应用。动作控制与视觉追踪密不可分,研究静眼问题有助于更深入了解动作发展的规律,帮助运动员高效掌握运动技能,并促进压力条件下的运动表现。运动领域中静眼研究的范式还能够为军事、医学等领域中的静眼研究及应用提供借鉴,有利于拓宽心理学的研究领域。 | 孙国晓 张力为 Mark R.Wilson | 2018 | 成都体育学院学报2018，44，6： | 4 |
| 2 | Roles of constitutively secreted extracellular chaperones in neuronal cell repair and regeneration显示文摘Protein quality control involves many processes that jointly act to regulate the expression, localization, turnover, and degradation of proteins, and has been highlighted in recent studies as critical to the differentiation of stem cells during regeneration. The roles of constitutively secreted extracellular chaperones in neuronal injury and disease are poorly understood. Extracellular chaperones are multifunctional proteins expressed by many cell types, including those of the nervous system, known to facilitate protein quality control processes. These molecules exert pleiotropic effects and have been implicated as playing important protective roles in a variety of stress conditions, including tissue damage, infections, and local tissue inflammation. This article aims to provide a critical review of what is currently known about the functions of extracellular chaperones in neuronal repair and regeneration and highlight future directions for this important research area. We review what is known of four constitutively secreted extracellular chaperones directly implicated in processes of neuronal damage and repair, including transthyretin, clusterin, α2-macroglobulin, and neuroserpin, and propose that investigation into the effects of these and other extracellular chaperones on neuronal repair and regeneration has the potential to yield valuable new therapies. | Sandeep Satapathy Mark R.Wilson | 2023 | Neural Regeneration Research2023，18，4： | 0 |
| 3 | Speed of Thought and Speed of Feet:Examining Perceptual-Cognitive Expertise and Physical Performance in an English Football Academy显示文摘The world's greatest professional football players are able to execute effective tactical decisions as well as fulfil various physical demands.However,the degree to which both are associated with greater potential in a football academy is unknown.Therefore,the aim of this study was to investigate decision-making skill and physical performance as contributing factors to coach potential rankings in an English football academy.Ninety-eight outfield academy players(Foundation Development Phase[FDP]under-9 to under-11 n=40;Youth Development Phase[YDP]under-12 to under-16 n=58)participated in the study.They engaged in 45 film-based simulations at two occlusion phases(e.g.,the visual display is cut-off at a precise time during an action),firstly'during'and secondly'post'execution,to examine decision-making skill.Participants also completed four fitness tests to examine physical performance.A classification of'higher-potentials'(top third)and'lower-potentials'(bottom third)were applied through coach rankings.Independent t-tests compared the decision-making and physical performance tests.Higher-potentials made significantly more accurate decisions within the'post'phase within the FDP(P<0.05)and the'during'phase within the YDP(P<0.05).Additionally,higher-potentials were significantly faster for the 0-30 m sprint in both the FDP and YDP(P<0.05),with higher-potentials within the YDP also significantly faster in the 0-10 m sprint(P<0.05)and jumped significantly higher in the countermovement jump(P<0.05).These findings indicated that greater football potential may be associated with superior perceptual-cognitive expertise and quicker sprint ability in both academy age phases,with a greater discriminatory function within the older cohort. | Adam L.Kelly Mark R.Wilson Daniel T.Jackson Jennifer Turnnidge Craig A.Williams | 2021 | Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise2021，3，1： | 0 |
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