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| 1 | 抗生素使用的时间长短和使用时的生命阶段与全因/特定原因死亡风险的关系:一项前瞻性队列研究显示文摘过度使用抗生素一直是一个重要的临床问题,抗生素使用与肠道微生物菌群的改变有关,肠道菌群的改变与各种慢性疾病如心血管病和癌症的风险有关。此外,抗生素使用的时间可能是过早死亡的一个危险因素。研究者调查了成年期间使用抗生素的生命阶段和使用持续时间与全因和特定原因死亡风险的关系。该项前瞻性队列研究包括来自护士健康研究、均未患有心血管病或癌症的37516名年龄≥60岁的女性,收集其中年(40~59岁)和老年(≥60岁)使用抗生素的时间(无,<15d,15d至<2个月,或≥2个月)。研究者根据抗生素的使用时间估计10年内全因死亡率和心血管病或癌症的死亡风险比(HR)。在355918人年的随访中,研究者记录了所有原因导致的4536例死亡(包括728例心血管病死亡和1206例癌症死亡) | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(摘 审校) Heianza Y Ma W Li X Cao Y Chan A Rimm EB Hu FB Rexrode K Manson JE Qi L | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Glycemic index,glycemic load,and risk of type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Willett W Manson J Liu S | 2002 | Am J Clin Nutr2002，76，： | 1 |
| 3 | Energy loss at pipe junctions 显示文摘 | Blaisdell F W Manson P W | 1967 | ASCE1967，93，： | 1 |
| 4 | Immune response capacity after human splenic autotransplantation:restoration of response to individual pneumococcal vaccine subtypes显示文摘 | Leemans R Manson W Snijder JA | 1999 | Ann Surg1999，229，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Environ- mental effects on Lamb wave responses from piezoce- ramic sensors 显示文摘 | LEE B MANSON G STASZEWSKI W | 2003 | Materials Science Forum2003，440，： | 1 |
| 6 | The role of conservative management in congenital tracheal stenosis:an evidence-based long term follow-up study显示文摘 | Cheng W Manson DE Forte V | 2006 | Pediatr Surg2006，41，7： | 1 |
| 7 | A prospective study of consumption of carotenoids in fruits and vegetables and decreased cardiovascular mortality in elderly 显示文摘 | Gaziano J Manson J Brance L Colditz G Willet W Buring J | 1995 | Annals of Epidemiology1995，5，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Glycemic index, glycemlc load, and risk of type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Willett W Manson J Liu S | 2002 | Am J Clin Nutr2002，76，： | 1 |
| 9 | The role of conservative management in congenital tracheal stenosis: an evidence-based long term follow-up study 显示文摘 | Cheng W Manson D Forte V | 2006 | Journal of Pediatric Surgery2006，41，： | 1 |
| 10 | Dietary fiber, glycemic load, and risk of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in women显示文摘 | Salmeran J Manson J E Stampfer M J Colditz G A Wing A L Willett W C | 1997 | The Journal of American Medical Association1997，277，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Links between microhabitat preferences and seed predation by small mammals in old fields显示文摘 | MANSON R H STILES E W | 1999 | Oikos1999，82，： | 1 |
| 12 | The role of conserva- tive management in congenital tracheal stenosis: an evidence- based long-term follow-up study 显示文摘 | Cheng W Manson DE Forte V | 2006 | J Pediatr Surg2006，41，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Relation between changes in intakes of dietary fiber and grain products and changes in weight and development of obesity among middle-aged women显示文摘 | Liu S Willett W C Manson J E | 2003 | Am J Clin Nutr2003，78，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Snoring and the risk of cardiovascular disease in women 显示文摘 | Hu F Willet W Manson J | 2000 | J Am Coll Cardiol2000，35，8： | 1 |
| 15 | The role of conservative man- agement in congenital tracheal stenosis:an evidence-based long term follow-up study显示文摘 | Cheng W Manson DE Forte V | 2006 | J Pediatr Surg2006，41，7： | 1 |
| 16 | The reactio of αs1-and β-casein with ferrous ions in the presence of oxygen显示文摘 | Manson W Cannon J | 1978 | J Dairy Res1978，45，： | 1 |
| 17 | Relation between changes in intakes of dietary fiber and grain products and chan- ges in weight and development of obesity among middle - aged women 显示文摘 | Liu S Willett W C Manson J A E | 2003 | The American journal of clinical nutrition2003，78，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Intake of trans fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease among women显示文摘 | WILLETT W C STAMPFER M J MANSON J E | 1993 | The Lancet1993，341，： | 1 |
| 19 | The Case for Atmospheric Mercury Contamination in Remote Areas 显示文摘 | Fitzgerald W F Engstrom D R Manson R | 1998 | Environment Science and Technology1998，32，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Immune response capacity after human splenic autotransplantatio: restoration of response to individccal pneccrnococcal vaccine subtypes 显示文摘 | Leemans R Manson W Snijder JA | 1999 | AnnSurg1999，229，2： | 1 |
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