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| 1 | 中国心力衰竭流行病学调查及其患病率显示文摘目的 了解我国成年人慢性心力衰竭 (心衰 )的患病率和分布特征。方法 中国心血管健康多中心合作研究应用四阶段整群随机抽样方法 ,在全国 1 0个省市 (南方和北方各 5个省市 )抽取具有代表性的样本 ,年龄在 35~ 74岁之间 ,城市和农村各半 ,男、女人数均衡。统计不同年龄组、不同性别和不同地区人群的心衰患病率。结果 共抽样调查 35~ 74岁城乡居民 1 5 51 8人 ,心衰患病率为0 9% ;其中男性为 0 7% ,女性为 1 0 % ,女性患病率高于男性 (P <0 0 5)。 35~ 44岁、45~ 54岁、55~64岁、65~ 74岁年龄组的心衰患病率分别为 0 4%、1 0 %、1 3 %和 1 3 % ;随着年龄增高 ,心衰的患病率显著上升 (P <0 0 1 )。我国北方地区心衰患病率为 1 4% ,南方地区心衰患病率为 0 5 % ,北方明显高于南方 (P <0 0 1 ) ;城市人群心衰患病率为 1 1 % ,农村人群心衰患病率为 0 8% ,城市人群心衰患病率高于农村。 | 顾东风 黄广勇 吴锡桂 段秀芳 何江 Paul K Whelton Stephen Mac Mahon | 2003 | 中华心血管病杂志2003,31,1: | 1271 |
| 2 | Fecal microbiota transplantation as novel therapy in gastroenterology:A systematic review显示文摘AIM:To study the clinical efficacy and safety of Fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT).We systematically reviewed FMT used as clinical therapy.METHODS:We searched MEDLINE,EMBASE,the Cochrane Library and Conference proceedings from inception to July,2013.Treatment effect of FMT was calculated as the percentage of patients who achieved clinical improvement per patient category,on an intention-to-treat basis.RESULTS:We included 45 studies;34 on Clostridium difficile-infection(CDI),7 on inflammatory bowel disease,1 on metabolic syndrome,1 on constipation,1 on pouchitis and 1 on irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).In CDI 90% resolution of diarrhea in 33 case series(n = 867) was reported,and 94% resolution of diarrhea after repeated FMT in a randomized controlled trial(RCT)(n = 16).In ulcerative colitis(UC) remission rates of 0% to 68% were found(n = 106).In Crohn's disease(CD)(n = 6),no benefit was observed.In IBS,70% improvement of symptoms was found(n = 13).100% Reversal of symptoms was observed in constipation(n = 3).In pouchitis,none of the patients(n = 8) achieved remission.One RCT showed significant improvement of insulin sensitivity in metabolic syndrome(n = 10).Serious adverse events were rare.CONCLUSION:FMT is highly effective in CDI,and holds promise in UC.As for CD,chronic constipation,pouchitis and IBS data are too limited to draw conclusions.FMT increases insulin sensitivity in metabolic syndrome. | Noortje G Rossen John K Mac Donald Elisabeth M de Vries Geert R D'Haens Willem M de Vos Erwin G Zoetendal Cyriel Y Ponsioen | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,17: | 41 |
| 3 | Sedimentology and Shale Modeling of a Sandstone-Rich Fluvial Reservoir:Upper Statfjord Formation,Statfjord Field,Northern North Sea显示文摘 | Alister C Mac Donald Halland K | 1993 | AAPG1993,77,6: | 1 |
| 4 | The effect of wind gusts, moisture content and fetch length on sand transport on a beach显示文摘 | Davidson-Arnotta R G D Mac Quarriea K Aagaardb T | 2005 | Geomorphology2005,68,: | 1 |
| 5 | De- termination of undegradable intake protein digestibility of forages using the mobile nylon bag technique 显示文摘 | HAUGEN H L IVAN S K MAC DONALD J C | 2006 | J Anita Sci2006,84,: | 1 |
| 6 | Early mortality after radical radiotherapy for non-small-cell lung cancer: comparison of PET-staged and conventionally staged cohorts treated at a large tertiary referral center 显示文摘 | Mac Manus MP Wong K Hicks R J | 2002 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2002,52,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Preparation,electrical,mechanical and thermal properties of composite bipolar plate for a fuel cell显示文摘 | KUAN H C MAC C M CHEN K H | 2004 | Journal of Power Sources2004,134,: | 1 |
| 8 | Comparison of prevalence of depression in mothers of twins and mothers of singletons 显示文摘 | Thorpe K Golding J Mac Gillivray I Greenwood R | 1991 | BMJ1991,13,: | 1 |
| 9 | Endochondral and intramembranous fetal bone development:osteoblastic cell proliferation,and expression of alkaline phosphatase,m-twist,and histone H4显示文摘 | Alborzi A Mac K Glackin C A | 1996 | J Craniofae Genet Dev Biol1996,16,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Endochondral and intramembra- nous fetal bone development: osteoblastic cell proliferation, and expres- sion of alkaline phosphatase, m-twist, and histone H4 显示文摘 | Alborzi A Mac K Glackin CA | 1996 | Craniofac Genet Dev Biol1996,16,2: | 1 |
| 11 | The Booroola(Fec B)phenotype is associated with a mutation in the bone morphogenetic receptor type 1 B(BMPRIB)显示文摘 | SOUZA C J Mac DOUGALL C CAMPBELL B K | 2001 | J Endocrinol2001,169,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Endochondral and intramembranous fetal bone development:osteoblastic cell proliferation,and expression of alkaline phosphatase,m-twist,and histone H4显示文摘 | Alborzi A Mac K Glackin CA | 1996 | J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol1996,16,: | 1 |
| 13 | Interferon-regulated viral replication in chronically HIV-1 infected promonocytic U937 cells 显示文摘 | Macé K Gazzolo L | 1991 | Res Virol1991,142,23: | 1 |
| 14 | Polyphenolics en- hance red blood cell resistance to oxidative stress:in vitro and in vivo显示文摘 | Youdim K A Shukitt-Hale B Mac K S | 2000 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta0tBA) General Subjects2000,1523,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Nitrogen removal in seawater using nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria immobilized in porous cellulose carrier显示文摘 | Sakaifi MAC Yasuda K Matsumura M | 1996 | Water Science and Technology1996,34,7: | 1 |
| 16 | Endochondral and intramembranous fetal bone development:osteoblastic cell proliferation,and expression of alkaline phosphatase,m-twist,and histone H4显示文摘 | Alborzi A Mac K Glackin C A | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Mechanism of fluoroquinolone resistance is an important factor in determining the antimicrobial effect of gemifioxacin against Streptococcus pneumoniae in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model显示文摘 | Mac Gowan A P Bowker K E | 2003 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2003,47,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Glucose determination by a pulsed photoacoustic technique:an experimental study using a gelatin-based tissue phantom显示文摘 | K M Quan G B Christison H A Mac Kenzie P Hodgson | 1993 | Physics in medicine and biology1993,38,12: | 1 |
| 19 | PHDs overactivation during chronic hypoxia 'desensitizes' HIFa and protects cells from necrosis显示文摘 | Ginouvès A lic K Macías N | 2008 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2008,105,12: | 1 |
| 20 | Endochondral and intramembranous fetal bone development:osteoblastic cell proliferation and expression of alkaline phosphatase,mtwist,and histone H4显示文摘 | Alborzi A Mac K Glackin CA | 1996 | J Craniofac Gent Dev Biol1996,6,2: | 1 |