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1Progress and recent trend in MILD combustion显示文摘Moderate or intense low oxygen dilution(MILD)combustion plays a significant role in the mitigation of combustion-generated pollutants and greenhouse gases whilst meeting thermal efficiency needs.However,due to the lack of the fundamental knowledge on this combustion,there is a misconception that MILD combustion should be established by high preheating of the air,which has limited its application.Our research and development on this combustion has been performed for several years. We have found that the requirements for establishing the MILD combustion are more relaxed than previously.It is also revealed that this combustion of different type,i.e.,non-premixed,partially premixed and fully premixed,can be achieved by firing various fuels(i.e.,gaseous,liquid and solid fuels).It is suggested that the application of the MILD combustion can be expanded significantly.The present review summarizes the progress and recent trend made in the R&D of this combustion and recommends further fundamental studies for improving our knowledge and widening its applications.LI PengFei MI JianChun DALLY B B WANG FeiFei WANG Lin LIU ZhaoHui CHEN Sheng ZHENG ChuGuang 2011Science China(Technological Sciences)2011,54,2:31
2Frequency and prognostic role of mucosal healing in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis after one-year of biological therapy显示文摘AIM:To assess the endoscopic activity before and after a one-year period of biological therapy and to evaluate the frequency of relapses and need for retreatment after stopping the biologicals in patients with Crohn’s disease(CD)and ulcerative colitis(UC).METHODS:The data from 41 patients with CD and 22 patients with UC were assessed.Twenty-four CD patients received infliximab,and 17 received adalimumab.The endoscopic severity of CD was quantified with the simplified endoscopic activity score for Crohn’s disease in CD and with the Mayo endoscopic subscore in UC.RESULTS:Mucosal healing was achieved in 23 CD and7 UC patients.Biological therapy had to be restarted in78%of patients achieving complete mucosal healing with CD and in 100%of patients with UC.Neither clinical remission nor mucosal healing was associated with the time to restarting the biological therapy in either CD or UC.CONCLUSION:Mucosal healing did not predict sustained clinical remission in patients in whom the biological therapies had been stopped.Klaudia Farkas Péter László Lakatos Mónika Szcs va Pallagi-Kunstár Anita Bálint Ferenc Nagy Zoltán Szepes Noémi Vass Lajos S Kiss Tibor Wittmann Tamás Molnár 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,11:2
3Grain-size end-members and environmentally sensitive grain-size components: A comparative study in the mud shelf depocenters off southern Brazil显示文摘The current study aims to do a comparative analysis of the results obtained with two End-Member(EM)grain-size modeling techniques(AnalySize and BasEMMA)and the Environmental Sensitive Grain-Size(ESGS)modeling for sediment samples collected in the mudbelts of the southern Brazilian shelf.The methods were compared using grain-size data from the south Brazilian shelf,and the results are discussed here.It is the first time that the concept of ESGS,in its present form,is utilized outside China.The results show that despite its relative ease of use,the ESGS is not fully comparable to the EM analyses,and only two grain-size ESGS classes were recognized as analogous to EMs.The comparison of the AnalySize and BasEMMA procedures also revealed significant differences between the techniques.A comparative analysis between the two EM techniques revealed advantages in the BasEMMA,especially in the better correlation of the end-members with the original grain size distribution.The analysis of the geographical distribution of the EM abundances allowed point sources of sandy populations to be recognized as well as the contribution of the Rio de la Plata as a source of silty sediments to be inferred.Michel Michaelovitch de Mahiques Samara Cazzoli y Goya Maria Carolina da Silva Nogueira de Matos Rodrigo Augusto Udenal de Oliveira Bianca Sung Mi Kim Paulo Alves de Lima Ferreira Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira Marcia Caruso Bícego 2021International Journal of Sediment Research2021,36,2:2
4循环脂肪因子与超声心动图测量的心脏结构和功能的关系:基于社区的队列研究显示文摘脂肪因子介导与肥胖相关的心脏代谢风险,但它们在肥胖相关心力衰竭的发病机制中的作用仍然不确定。von Jeinsen等调查了社区样本中循环脂肪因子浓度与超声心动图测量的心功能和结构指标之间的关联。研究纳入3514名Framingham心脏研究参与者(平均年龄40岁,53.8%为女性).刘莉 叶鹏 von Jeinsen B Short MI Xanthakis V Carneiro H Cheng S Mitchell GF Vasan RS 2018中华高血压杂志2018,26,8:2
5Interaction of the major inflammatory bowel disease susceptibility alleles in Crohn’s disease patients显示文摘AIM:To investigate the interaction of interleukin-23 receptor(IL23R)(rs1004819 and rs2201841),autophagy-related 16-like 1(ATG16L1)(rs2241880), caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 15 (CARD15)genes,and IBD5 locus in Crohn's disease(CD) patients. METHODS:A total of 315 unrelated subjects with CD and 314 healthy controls were genotyped.Interactions and specific genotype combinations of a total of eight variants were tested.The variants of IBD5locus(IGR2198a_1 rs11739135 and IGR2096a_1 rs12521868),CARD15(R702W rs2066845 and L1007fs rs2066847),ATG16L1(rs2241880)and IL23R (rs1004819,rs2201841)genes were genotyped by PCR-RFLP,the G908R(rs2066844)in CARD15 was determined by direct sequencing. RESULTS:The association of ATG16L1 T300A with CD was confirmed[P=0.004,odds ratio(OR)=1.69, 95%CI:1.19-2.41],and both IL23R variants were found to represent significant risk for the disease(P= 0.008,OR=2.05,95%CI:1.20-3.50 for rs1004819 AA;P<0.001,OR=2.97,95%CI:1.65-5.33 for rs2201841 CC).Logistic regression analysis of pairwise interaction of the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)loci indicated that IL23R,ATG16L1,CARD15 and IBD5(IGR2198a_1)contribute independently to disease risk.We also analysed the specific combina- tions by pair of individual ATG16L1,IL23R rs1004819, rs2201841,IGR2198a_1,IGR2096a_1 and CARD15 genotypes for disease risk influence.In almost all cases,the combined risk of susceptibility pairs was higher in patients carrying two different risk-associated gene variants together than individuals with just one polymorphism.The highest OR was found for IL23R rs2201841 homozygous genotype with combination of positive CARD15 status(P<0.001,OR=9.15,95% CI:2.05-40.74). CONCLUSION:The present study suggests a cumulative effect of individual IBD susceptibility loci.Veronika Csngei Luca Járomi EnikSáfrány Csilla Sipeky Lili Magyari Bernadett Faragó Judit Bene Noémi Polgár Lilla Lakner Patrícia Sarlós Márta Varga Béla Melegh 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,2:2
6Staphylococcus aureus protein A induces airway epithelial inflammatory responses by activating TNFRI显示文摘Gomez MI Lee A Reddy B 2004Nat Med2004,10,8:1
7Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhino- conjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC Phases One and Three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys 显示文摘Asher MI Montefort S Bjorksten B 2006Lancet2006,368,:1
8Growing radial basis neural networks: Merging supervised and unsupervised learning with network growth techniques显示文摘Karayiannis N B Mi G W 1997IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks1997,8,6:1
9Hemolytic uremic syndrome in children:platelet aggregation and membrane glycoproteins显示文摘 Vizcarguenaga MI Zanaro NL 1999J Pediatr Hematol Oncol1999,21,2:1
10Extracellular Matrix Proteins as Early Markers in Diabetic Nephyropathy显示文摘Jackle MI Szukics B Neabauer K 1995Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem1995,33,:1
11LINGO-1 antagonist promotes spinal cord remyelination and axonal integrity in MOG- induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis 显示文摘Mi S Hu B Hahm K 2007Nat Med2007,13,10:1
12Asymmetric chitosan membranes prepared by dry/wet phase separation:a new type of wound dressing for controlled antibacterial release显示文摘Mi F L Wu Y B Shyu S S 2003J Memb Sci2003,212,12:1
13Microwave-assisted one pot synthesis of water-soluble rare earth doped fluoride luminescent nanoparti cles with tunahle colors显示文摘Mi C C Tian Z H Han B F 2012J Alloy Compd2012,525,15:1
14Nitrogenase activity in marine sediments from a temperate salt marsh lagoon:modulation by complex polysaccharides,ammonium and oxygen显示文摘Tibbles B J Lucas MI Coyne VE 0,,01:1
15Blocking of interleukin-17 during reactivation of experimental arthritis prevents joint inflammation and bone erosion by decreasing RANKL and interleukin-1显示文摘Koenders MI Lubberts E Oppers-Walgreen B 0,,:1
16New polytypes of long-period stacking or- dered structures in Mg-Co-Y alloys 显示文摘Mi S B Jin Q Q 2013Scripta Materialia2013,68,8:1
17Multi-scale fractal dimension based on morphological covering for gear fault diagnosis显示文摘LI B ZHANG P L MI S S 2011Journal of Mechanical Engineering2011,225,9:1
18Treatment with a neutralizing anti-murine interleukin-17 antibody after the onset of collagen-induced arthritis reduces joint inflammation, cartilage destruction, and bone erosion 显示文摘Lubberts E Koenders MI Oppers-Walgreen B 2004Arthritis Rheum2004,50,1:1
19Molecular regulation of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression in pancreatic β-cells显示文摘Kutlu B Darville MI Cardozo AK 2003Diabetes2003,52,:1
20Celecoxib inhibits prostate cancer growth: evidence of a cyclooxygenase-2-independent mechanism显示文摘Patel MI Subbaramaiah K Du B 2005Clin Cancer Res2005,11,5:1
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