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| 1 | 体育运动中的内部动机——认知评价理论的解释显示文摘认知评价理论认为,内部动机以人的能力需要和自我决策需要为基础,任何影响能力感和自我决策感的事件都可影响人的内部动机。象奖金、奖品一类的外部奖励由于其携带的控制性功能很强,往往会对内部动机产生破坏性影响。如果一项活动可提高人的能力感并满足人的自我决策需要,这一活动就因其携带的信息性功能十分突出而加强内部动机。 | Richard M.Ryan Robert J.Vallerand Edward L.Deci 张力为 马启伟 | 1992 | 北京体育大学学报1992，16，4： | 6 |
| 2 | Interferon‐γ does not break, but promotes the immunosuppressive capacity of adult human mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘 | J. M.Ryan F.Barry J. M.Murphy B. P.Mahon | 2007 | Clinical & Experimental Immunology2007，，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Cryptosporidium fayeri n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporidiidae) from the Red Kangaroo (Macropus rufus)显示文摘 | UNA M.RYAN MICHELLEPOWER LIHUAXIAO | 2007 | Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology2007，，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Constructing robust crew schedules with bicriteria optimization显示文摘 | MatthiasEhrgott David M.Ryan | 2003 | Anal2003，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Reference transactions analysis:The cost-effectiveness of staffing a traditional academic reference desk显示文摘 | Susan M.Ryan | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 6 | Interferon‐γ does not break, but promotes the immunosuppressive capacity of adult human mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘 | J. M.Ryan F.Barry J. M.Murphy B. P.Mahon | 2007 | Clinical & Experimental Immunology2007，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | On Energy, Personality, and Health: Subjective Vitality as a Dynamic Reflection of Well‐Being显示文摘 | Richard M.Ryan ChristinaFrederick | 2006 | Journal of Personality2006，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Metabolic syndrome and leptin are associated with adverse pathological features in male colorectal cancer patients显示文摘 | L. A.Healy J. M.Howard A. M.Ryan P.Beddy B.Mehigan R.Stephens J. V.Reynolds | 2012 | Colorectal Disease2012，，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimal Price and Quantity of Refurbished Products显示文摘 | JumpolVorasayan Sarah M.Ryan | 2009 | Production and Operations Management2009，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Optimal Price and Quantity of Refurbished Products显示文摘 | JumpolVorasayan Sarah M.Ryan | 2009 | Production and Operations Management2009，，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Direct visualization of phase-matched efficient second harmonic and broadband sum frequency generation in hybrid plasmonic nanostructures显示文摘Second harmonic generation and sum frequency generation(SHG and SFG)provide effective means to realize coherent light at desired frequencies when lasing is not easily achievable.They have found applications from sensing to quantum optics and are of particular interest for integrated photonics at communication wavelengths.Decreasing the footprints of nonlinear components while maintaining their high up-conversion efficiency remains a challenge in the miniaturization of integrated photonics.Here we explore lithographically defined AlGaInP nano(micro)structures/Al_(2)O_(3)/Ag as a versatile platform to achieve efficient SHG/SFG in both waveguide and resonant cavity configurations in both narrow-and broadband infrared(IR)wavelength regimes(1300-1600 nm).The effective excitation of highly confined hybrid plasmonic modes at fundamental wavelengths allows efficient SHG/SFG to be achieved in a waveguide of a cross-section of 113 nm×250 nm,with a mode area on the deep subwavelength scale(λ2/135)at fundamental wavelengths.Remarkably,we demonstrate direct visualization of SHG/SFG phase-matching evolution in the waveguides.This together with mode analysis highlights the origin of the improved SHG/SFG efficiency.We also demonstrate strongly enhanced SFG with a broadband IR source by exploiting multiple coherent SFG processes on 1μm diameter AlGaInP disks/Al_(2)O_(3)/Ag with a conversion efficiency of 14.8%MW^(−1) which is five times the SHG value using the narrowband IR source.In both configurations,the hybrid plasmonic structures exhibit>1000 enhancement in the nonlinear conversion efficiency compared to their photonic counterparts.Our results manifest the potential of developing such nanoscale hybrid plasmonic devices for state-of-the-art on-chip nonlinear optics applications. | Zhe Li Brian Corbett Agnieszka Gocalinska Emanuele Pelucchi Wen Chen Kevin M.Ryan Pritam Khan Christophe Silien Hongxing Xu Ning Liu | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Intrinsic motiva-tion and exercise adherence显示文摘 | Richard M.Ryan ChristinaM.Frederick | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 13 | Regulation ofβ2-adrenoceptors in brain glia:implications for neuroinflammatory and degenerative disorders显示文摘Noradrenaline:Within the central nervous system(CNS),the primary source of the catecholamine neurotransmitter noradrenaline is the locus coeruleus(LC)in the pontine tegmentum,with LC neurons projecting to almost all regions of the brain and spinal cord.Following its release from LC neurons,noradrenaline has wide ranging effects.For example,noradrenaline is the endogenous agonist for G-coupledα-andβ-adrenoceptors that are expressed on many cell types,including neurons and glia,in both the peripheral nervous system and CNS.It is via these receptors that noradrenaline exerts its anti-inflammatory and neurotrophic effects in the brain.Noradrenaline additionally has adrenoceptor-independent neuroprotective actions,and as such plays a role in free radical scavenging and reducing oxidative stress(Feinstein et al.,2016). | Karen M.Ryan Andrew Harkin | 2020 | Neural Regeneration Research2020，15，11： | 0 |
| 14 | Imidazolium-based ionic liquids as additives to preserve the Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein fluorescent activity显示文摘Fluorescent Proteins(FP)can be applied as biomarkers and biosensors in the industrial and medical fields,but their large-scale use,especially for new industrial applications,is limited due to their low stability.Hence,the discovery of additives capable of preserving the activity of FP at room temperature and under stress conditions can help to expand and facilitate their commercial use.With this goal,we evaluated the application of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride-based([C_(n)mim]Cl)ionic liquids(ILs)as additives to preserve the activity of Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein(EGFP)at different storage times and under unfavorable conditions.All[C_(n)mim]Cl solutions(at 0.100 mol L^(-1))were able to preserve EGFP fluorescence for longer than the phosphatesaline buffer(PBS)and NaCl solutions,increasing its fluorescence manifestation from 1 to 3 months.[C_(n)mim]Cl with shorter to medium cationic alkyl chains were the most effective in preserving EGFP fluorescence.[C_(n)mim]Cl also protected EGFP activity in the presence of the surfactant SDS,the acid guanidine hydrochloride,and H_(2)O_(2).Therefore,[C_(n)mim]Cl can be added to aqueous solutions to preserve EGFP fluorescence activity at room temperature for longer storage times and to reduce the negative impact of denaturing agents on EGFP.Therefore,there is a massive potential for the application of ILs as additives to preserve FP in the long-term without refrigeration and under unfavorable conditions,and this is fundamental to enable expansion of FP in industrial and commercial applications. | Nathalia V.Veríssimo Carolina F.Saponi Timothy M.Ryan Tamar L.Greaves Jorge F.B.Pereira | 2021 | Green Chemical Engineering2021，2，4： | 0 |
| 15 | 太空碎片威胁着航天器和宇航员显示文摘1983年6月,挑战者号的第二次飞行中发生了一件奇怪的事情.在进入外空后的第三天早晨,机组人员在挑战者号舱外的前窗上发现了一个豌豆大小的洞,似乎是在飞行路途中被一颗砾石击中了吊舱的挡风玻璃.飞行后更换了被损坏的窗玻璃。 | James M.Ryan 吴曼 | 1991 | 世界科学1991，13，5： | 0 |
| 16 | High energy neutron and pion-decay gamma-ray emissions from solar flares显示文摘Solar flare gamma-ray emissions from energetic ions and electrons have been detected and measured to GeV energies since 1980.In addition,neutrons produced in solar flares with 100MeV to GeV energies have been observed at the Earth.These emis-sions are producedby the highest energy ions and electrons accelerated at the Sun and they provide our only direct(albeit secondary) knowledge about the properties of the acceler-ator(s) acting in a solar flare.The solar flares,which have direct evidence for pion-decay gamma-rays,are unique and are the focus of this paper.We review our current knowl-edge of the highest energy solar emissions,and how the characteristics of the acceleration process are deduced from the observations.Results from the RHESSI,INTEGRAL and CORONAS missions will also be covered.The review will also cover the solar flare capabilities of the new mission,FERMI GAMMA RAY SPACE TELESCOPE,launched on 2008 June 11.Finally,we discuss the requirements for future missions to advance this vital area of solar flare physics. | Edward L.Chupp James M.Ryan | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics2009，9，1： | 0 |
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