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| 1 | The indications for laparoscopic pro-cedures in adolescent patients -comparative analysis of procedures per-formed in three clinical departments in Bydgoszcz,Krakow and Rzeszowin 1995-2001显示文摘 | Klimek M Ludwikowski G 0brzut B | 2002 | Gin Prakt2002，，3： | 1 |
| 2 | The rectogenital septum: morphology, function and clinical relevance显示文摘 | Aigner F Zbar AP Ludwikowski B | 2004 | Dis Colon Rectum2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 3 | The controversy regarding the need for hormonal treatment in boys with unilateral cryptorchidism goes on:a review of the literature显示文摘 | LUDWIKOWSKI B GONZALEZ R | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 4 | The rectogenital septum: morphology, function, and clinical relevance 显示文摘 | Aigner F Zbar AP Ludwikowski B | 2004 | Dis Colon Rectum2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 5 | The development of the external urethral sphincter in humans显示文摘 | Ludwikowski B Oesch Hayward I Brenner E | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 6 | Rectovaginal fascia:An important structure in pelvic visceral surgery? About its development,structure,and function显示文摘 | Ludwikowski B Hayward IO Fritsch H | 2002 | J Pediatr Surg2002，37，4： | 1 |
| 7 | The rectogenital septum:morphology,function,and clinical relevance显示文摘 | Aigner F Zbar AP Ludwikowski B | 2004 | Dis Colon Rectum2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 8 | The rectogenital septum:morphology,function,and clinical relevance显示文摘 | Aigner F Zbar AP Ludwikowski B | 2004 | Dis Colon Rectum2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor in children and adolescents with vesical and anorectal malformations显示文摘 | Boemers TM Ludwikowski B Forstner R | 2006 | J Pediatr Surg2006，41，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Expansion and long-term culture of differentiated normal rat urothelial cells in vitro 显示文摘 | Zhang Y Y Ludwikowski B Hurst R | 2001 | In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim2001，37，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Expansion and long-term culture of differentiated normal rat urothelial cells in vitro 显示文摘 | Zhang YY Ludwikowski B Hurst R | 2001 | In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim2001，37，： | 1 |
| 12 | The rectogenital septum: morphology, function, and clinical relevance 显示文摘 | Aigner F Zbar AP Ludwikowski B | 2004 | Dis Colon Rectum2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Expansion and long- term culture of differentiated normal rat urothelial cells in vitro 显示文摘 | Zhang YY Ludwikowski B Hurst R Frey P | 2001 | In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim2001，37，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Total urogenital sinus mobilization:expanded applications显示文摘 | Ludwikowski B Oesch HI Gonzalez R | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | The rectogenital septurn: morphology, function and clinical relevance 显示文摘 | Aigner F Zbar A P Ludwikowski B | 2004 | Dis Colon Rectum2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 16 | The development of the external urethral sphincter in humans显示文摘 | Ludwikowski B Oesch Hayward I Brenner E | 2001 | BJU Int2001，87，6： | 1 |
| 17 | 膀胱和肛门直肠畸形儿童和青少年盆底的动态磁共振成像显示文摘Background: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvic floor allows better assessment of pelvic pathology and has a potential as an adjunct for therapy planning. In complex congenital malformations of the pelvic floor and continence organs,it plays a major role in assessing urinary and fecal incontinence or constipation, especially when performed as a dynamic investigation such as MRI defecography. Patients and Methods:Twenty-three patients (3-21 years old) with urinary and/or feca lincontinence or constipation attributable to congenital malformations of the pelvic region presented at our institution. The diagnoses were anorectal malformations (18), bladder exstrophy(2), and cloacal exstrophy (3). All patients underwent static and dynamic MRI of the pelvic floor with rest, squeeze,and evacuation in supine position. Results: Morphology and function of the pelvic floor and pelvic organs could be demonstrated in each case. The reason for urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, or constipation could be defined, and an individual therapeutic management concept was made based upon the data obtained by the investigation. Conclusions: The advantages of this method, in comparison to others, are direct visualization of the pelvic floor muscles and continence organs and their anatomical relationship during different functional actions.Pelvic floor dysfunction is often the reason for fecal and urinary incontinence and can be detected by MRI. Especially in children, minimizing radiation exposure is of major concern.Disadvantages are the costs and long investigation time. | Boemers T.M. Ludwikowski B Forstner R. 王一飞 | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)2006，0，11： | 0 |
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