|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Chronic constipation in hemiplegic patients显示文摘AIM: To assess the prevalence of bowel dysfunction in hemiplegic patients, and its relationship with the site of neurological lesion, physical immobilization and pharmacotherapy. METHODS: Ninety consecutive hemiplegic patients and 81 consecutive orthopedic patients were investigated during physical motor rehabilitation in the same period, in the same center and on the same diet. All subjects were interviewed ≥ 3 mo after injury using a questionnaire inquiring about bowel habits before injury and at the time of the interview. Patients’ mobility was evaluated by the Adapted Patient Evaluation Conference System. Drugs considered for the analysis were nitrates, angiogenic converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, calcium antagonists, anticoagulants, antithrombotics, antidepressants, anti-epileptics. RESULTS: Mobility scores were similar in the two groups. De novo constipation (OR = 5.36) was a frequent outcome of the neurological accident. Hemiplegics showed an increased risk of straining at stool (OR: 4.33), reduced call to evacuate (OR: 4.13), sensation of incomplete evacuation (OR: 3.69), use of laxatives (OR: 3.75). Logistic regression model showed that constipation was significantly and independently associated with hemiplegia. A positive association was found between constipation and use of nitrates and antithrombotics in both groups. Constipation was not related to the site of brain injury. CONCLUSION: Chronic constipation is a possible outcome of cerebrovascular accidents occurring in 30% of neurologically stabilized hemiplegic patients. Its onset after a cerebrovascular accident appears to be independent from the injured brain hemisphere, and unrelated to physical inactivity. Pharmacological treatment with nitrates and antithrombotics may represent an independent risk factor for developing chronic constipation. | F Bracci D Badiali P Pezzotti G Scivoletto U Fuoco L Di Lucente A Petrelli E Corazziari | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，29： | 15 |
| 2 | Calibrated ap- proach to endoscopic sinussurgery显示文摘 | LUCENTE F E ACHOENFELD P S | 1990 | Ann Otol Rhi- nol Laryngol1990，99，： | 1 |
| 3 | Prospective evaluation of thoracoscopy for diagmosis diaphyagmatic injurg in thoracoabdominal trauma: a preliminarg report 显示文摘 | Ochsner MG Rozycki Gs Lucente F | 1993 | J Trauma1993，34，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Prospective evaluation of thoracoscopy for diagnosing diaphragmatic injury in thoracoabdominal trauma: a preliminary report 显示文摘 | Ochsner MG Rozycki GS Lucente F | 1993 | J Trauma1993，34，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Prospective evaluation of thoracoscopy for diagnosing diaphmgnatic injury in thoracoabdominal trauma:a pre-liminary report显示文摘 | Ochsner MG Rozycki GS Lucente F | 1993 | J Trauma1993，34，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Substernal goiter:a clinical review显示文摘 | Singh B Lucente F E Shaha A R | 1994 | Am J Otolaryngol1994，15，6： | 1 |
| 7 | In vitro effectiveness of 13 agents in otomycosis and review of the literature显示文摘 | Stern J C Shah M K Lucente F E | 1988 | Laryngoscope1988，98，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Substernal goiter: A clinical review显示文摘 | Singh B Lucente F E Shaha A R | 1994 | Am J Otolaryngol1994，15，4： | 1 |
| 9 | E-volution of Eustachian tube surgery显示文摘 | MCCOUL E D LUCENTE F E ANAND V K | 2011 | Laryngoscope2011，121，： | 1 |
| 10 | Substernal goiter:a clinical review显示文摘 | SINGH B LUCENTE F E SHAHA A R | 1994 | Am J Otolaryngol1994，15，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Evolution of Eustachian tube surgery显示文摘 | MCCOUL E D LUCENTE F E ANAND V K | 2011 | Laryngoscope2011，121，： | 1 |
| 12 | Prospective evaluation of thoracoscopy for diagnosis of diaphragmatic injury in thoracoabdominal trauma: a preliminary report显示文摘 | Rozycki GS Lucente F | 1993 | J Trauma1993，34，5： | 1 |
| 13 | In vitro effectiveness 13 a- gents in otomycosis and review of the literature 显示文摘 | Stem J C Shah M K Lucente F E | 1988 | Laryngoscope1988，98，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Sinnus mucoceless:ismarsupialization enough显示文摘 | Har EIG Balwally A N Lucente F E | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Chyle fistula management显示文摘 | LUCENTE F E DIKTABAN T LAWSON W | 1981 | Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg1981，89，4： | 1 |
| 16 | In vitro effect iveness 13 agents in otomycosis and review of the literature 显示文摘 | STERN J C SHAH M K LUCENTE F E | 1988 | Laryngoscope1988，98，： | 1 |
| 17 | Prospective evaluation of thoracoscopey for the diagnosis diaphragmatic injury in thoracoabdominanal trauma: a preliminary report显示文摘 | Ochsner M G Rozycki G S Lucente F | 1993 | J Trauma1993，34，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Substernal goiter:A clinical review显示文摘 | SINGH B LUCENTE F E SHAHA A R | 1994 | Am J Otolaryngol1994，15，4： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员