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| 1 | Rice OsRAD21-2 is Expressed in Actively Dividing Tissues and its Ectopic Expression in Yeast Results in Aberrant Cell Division and Growth显示文摘Rad21 and its meiotic counterpart Rec8,the key components of the cohesin complex,are essential for sister chromatid cohesion and chromosome segregation in mitosis and meiosis,respectively.In contrast to yeast and vertebrates,which have only two RAD21/REC8 genes,the rice genome encodes four Rad21/Rec8 proteins.Here,we report on the cloning and characterization of OsRAD21-2 from rice(Oryza sativa L.).Phylogenetic analysis of the full-length amino acids showed that OsRad21-2 was grouped into the plant-specific Rad21 subfamily.Semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction revealed OsRAD21-2 preferentially expressed in premeiotic owers.Further RNA in situ hybridization analysis and promoter:β-glucuronidase staining indicated that OsRAD21-2 was mainly expressed in actively dividing tissues including premeiotic stamen,stem intercalary meristem,leaf meristem,and root pericycle.Ectopic expression of OsRAD21-2 in fission yeast resulted in cell growth delay and morphological abnormality.Flow cytometric analysis revealed that the OsRAD21-2-expressed cells were arrested in G2 phase.Our results suggest that OsRad21-2 functions in regulation of cell division and growth. | Chunyan Gong Tang Li Qi Li Longfeng Yan Tai Wang | 2011 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2011，53，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Effects of Different Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Techniques on Flue-cured Tobacco Production显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to find out the most suitable special formula fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco production in tobacco-growing areas of Zhaotong City,so as to provide a basis for scientific fertilization and reduced application of inorganic fertilizers with improved efficiency in tobacco production in Zhaotong City.[Methods]Different formulas of special base fertilizer and special topdressing for tobacco were designed by optimizing and adjusting the application amounts and proportions of nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium and medium trace elements in fertilizer formulas,and the formulas of special base fertilizer and special topdressing for flue-cured tobacco production were selected through a field plot experiment.[Results]The combination of special base fertilizer and special topdressing was conducive to the early growth and rapid growth of tobacco plants under the condition of reduced fertilizer application,and the treatment using organic-inorganic compound fertilizer as the special base fertilizer was the most obvious,with an average growth period of two days increased.Compared with conventional fertilization,the yield,output value,average price,proportion of superior tobacco and proportion of medium and superior tobacco increased in the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer treatment,with the yield increasing by 5.96%,the output value increasing by 17.08%,the average price increasing by 10.49%,the proportion of superior tobacco increasing by 4.63%,and the proportion of medium and superior tobacco increasing by 2.44%.It was concluded from indexes including growth period,agronomic traits,disease incidence and economic traits,the fertilization mode of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer with the addition of trace elements(boron,magnesium and zinc)applied as the base fertilizer and nitrogen and potassium topdressing was most efficient and economic.[Conclusions]This study provides a basis for scientific fertilization and reduced application of inorganic fertilizers with improved efficiency in tobacco production in Zhaotong City. | Longfeng GUI Lei XIA Jing YANG Wei YAN Yu ZHOU Yuzhong ZHOU Haohan GONG Mengsheng ZHANG Yeming FU Xianyi ZENG Xia NI | 2023 | Agricultural Biotechnology2023，12，6： | 0 |
| 3 | 肺癌与过表达microRNAs关系的研究(英文)显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs),which contains approximately 22 nt,belong to a small endogenous,non-coding regulatory single-stranded RNA molecules.They are posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression and highly conserved in evolution.Many researches show that miRNAs involved in many processes,including tumor formation,cell proliferation and apoptosis and proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells.Among that,the relationship between miRNAs and lung cancer is one of the most focal areas for the researchers,because the abnormal expressions of miRNAs were significantly associated with the occurrence and development of lung cancer.The expression level of different miRNAs in lung cancer cells exist differences,compared with normal lung tissue cells,there are two classes of expression:over-expression level and low expression level.In this review,we focused on studying the mechanism of overexpression miRNAs in lung cancer. | Longfeng Xu Zhiping Wu Yan Chen Rui Feng Chun Hou Fan Yang Qishun Zhu | 2013 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2013，12，9： | 0 |
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