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1Helicobacter pylori vac A genotype is a predominant determinant of immune response to Helicobacter pylori CagA显示文摘AIM To evaluate the frequency of Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) Cag A antibodies in H. pylori infected subjects and to identify potential histopathological and bacterial factors related to H. pylori Cag A-immune response.METHODS Systematic data to H. pylori isolates, blood samples, gastric biopsies for histological and molecular analyses were available from 99 prospectively recruited subjects. Serological profile(anti-H. pylori, anti-Cag A) was correlated with H. pylori isolates(cag A, EPIYA, vac A s/m genotype), histology(Sydney classification) and mucosal interleukin-8(IL-8) m RNA and protein expression. Selected H. pylori strains were assessed for H. pylori Cag A protein expression and IL-8 induction in co-cultivation model with AGS cells.RESULTS Thirty point three percent of microbiologically confirmed H. pylori infected patients were seropositive for Cag A. Majority of H. pylori isolates were cag A gene positive(93.9%) with following vac A polymorphisms: 42.4% vac A s1m1, 23.2% s1m2 and 34.3% s2m2. Anti-Cag AIg G seropositivity was strongly associated with atrophic gastritis, increased mucosal inflammation according to the Sydney score, IL-8 and cag A m RNA expression. V a c A s a n d m p o l y m o r p h i s m s w e r e t h e m a j o r determinants for positive(vac A s1m1) or negative(vac A s2m2) anti-Cag A serological immune response, which also correlated with the in vitro inflammatory potential in AGS cells. In vitro co-cultivation of representative H. pylori strains with AGS cells confirmed functional Cag A translocation, which showed only partial correlation with Cag A seropositivity in patients, supporting vac A as major co-determinant of the immune response.CONCLUSION Serological immune response to H. pylori cag A + strain in H. pylori infected patients is strongly associated with vac A polymorphism, suggesting the crucial role of bacterial factors in immune and clinical phenotype of the infection.Alexander Link Cosima Langner Wiebke Schirrmeister Wiebke Habendorf Jochen Weigt Marino Venerito Ina Tammer Dirk Schlüter Philipp Schlaermann Thomas F Meyer Thomas Wex Peter Malfertheiner 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,26:12
2Strong prognostic value of nodal and bone marrow micro-involvement in patients with pancreatic ductal carcinoma receiving no adjuvant chemotherapy显示文摘AIM: To study the prognostic value of adjuvant chemo-therapy in patients with pancreatic, ductal adenocar-cinoma.METHODS: Lymph nodes from 106 patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma were systematically sampled. A total of 318 lymph nodes classified histopathologically as tumor-free were examined using sensitive immunohistochemical assays. Forty-three (41%) of the 106 patients were staged as pT1/2, 63 (59%) as pT3/4, 51 (48%) as pN0, and 55 (52%) as pN1. The study population included 59 (56%) patients exhibiting G1/2, and 47 (44%) patients with G3 tumors. Patients received no adjuvant chemo- or radiation therapy and were followed up for a median of 12 (range: 3.5 to 139) mo.RESULTS: Immunostaining with Ber-EP4 revealed nodal microinvolvement in lymph nodes classified as “tumor free” by conventional histopathology in 73 (69%) out of the 106 patients. Twenty-nine (57%)of 51 patients staged histopathologically as pN0 had nodal microinvolvement. The five-year survival probability for pN0-patients was 54% for those without nodal microinvolvement and 0% for those with nodal microinvolvement. Cox-regression modeling revealed the independent prognostic effect of nodal microinvolvement on recurrence-free (relative risk 2.92, P = 0.005) and overall (relative risk 2.49, P = 0.009) survival.CONCLUSION: The study reveals strong and independent prognostic significance of nodal microinvolvement in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma who have received no adjuvant therapy. The addition of immunohistochemical findings to histopathology reports may help to improve risk stratification of patients with pancreatic cancer.Emre F Yekebas Dean Bogoevski Michael Bubenheim Bjrn-Christian Link Jussuf T Kaifi Robin Wachowiak Oliver Mann Asad Kutup Guellue Cataldegirmen Lars Wolfram Andreas Erbersdobler Christoph Klein Klaus Pantel Jakob R Izbicki 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,40:3
3AtHsp70-15-deficient Arabidopsis plants are characterized by reduced growth, a constitutive cytosolic protein response and enhanced resistance to TuMV 显示文摘Jungkunz I Link K Vogel F Voll L M Sonnewald S Sonnewald U 2011Plant Journal2011,66,:1
4Estimating the benefits from collaboration:the case of SEMATECH显示文摘LINK A N TEECE D J FINAN W F 1996Review of Industrial Organization1996,11,5:1
5Fecal MicroRNAs as novel biomarkers for colon cancer screening显示文摘Link A Balaguer F Shen Y 2010Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev2010,19,7:1
6New vessel analysis tool for morphometric quantification and visualization of vessels in CT and MR imaging data sets显示文摘Boskamp T Rinck D Link F 2004Radiographics2004,24,1:1
7Mechanisms of mobilization of hematopoietic progenitors with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor显示文摘Thomas J Liu F Link DC 2002Curr Opinion Hematol2002,9,3:1
8Optical properties and chemistry of graptolite periderm following labo- ratory simulated maturatin 显示文摘Bustin R M Link C Goodarzi F 1989Org Geochem1989,14,:1
9Quantitative MRS:comparison of time domain and time domain frequency domain methods using a novel test procedure显示文摘Elster C Link A Schubert F 2000Magn Reson Imaging2000,18,5:1
10The endometrium as a novel target forleptin: differences in fertility and subfertility显示文摘Alfer J Muller - Schottle F Classen - Linke I 2000Mol Hum Reprod2000,6,:1
11Fecal MicroRNAs as novel biomarkers for colon cancer screening 显示文摘Link A Balaguer F Shen Y 2010Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prey2010,19,7:1
12Epigenetic silencing of miR-137 is an early event in colorectal carcinogenesis显示文摘Balaguer F Link A Lozano J J 2010Cancer Res2010,70,16:1
13Mechanisms of mobilization of hematopoietic progenitors with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor显示文摘Thomas J Liu F Link DC 2002Curt Opin Hematol2002,9,3:1
14Epigenetic silencing of miR-137 is an early event in colorectal carcinogenesis显示文摘Balaguer F Link A Lozano JJ 2010Cancer Res2010,70,16:1
15Basics for in-process roundness error improvement by a functional workrest blade显示文摘Klocke F Friedrich D Linke B 2004CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology2004,53,1:1
16Effect of specimen size on fracture toughness of a titanium alloy显示文摘Munz D Galda K H Link F 1976Mechanics of Crack Growth ASTM STP 590 ASTM International West Conshohocken PA1976,1976,:1
17Is follow-up of colorectal cancer patients worthwhile?显示文摘Safi F Link KH Beger HG 1993Dis Colon Rectum1993,36,7:1
18Concept study for a high-efficiency nanowire based thermoelectric显示文摘O'DWYER M F HUMPHREY T E LINKE H 2006Nanotechnology2006,17,:1
19Effects of chromium propionate supplementation on growth performance,serum traits and immune response in weaned pigs显示文摘LIEN T F YANG K H LINK K J 2005Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences2005,18,3:1
20DREAM is a Ca2+ -regula- ted transcriptional repressor 显示文摘Carrion AM Link WA Ledo F 1999Nature1999,398,:1
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