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| 1 | High EMI shielding effectiveness and superhydrophobic properties based on step-wise asymmetric structure constructed by one-step method显示文摘It is of significance to prepare biodegradable electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding materials with high EMI shielding effectiveness(SE)in order to solve electromagnetic and environmental pollution problems.In this paper,environmentally friendly EMI shielding silver nanowires(AgNWs)/poly(L-lactic acid)(PLLA)/poly(D-lactic acid)(PDLA)/ferroferric oxide(Fe_(3)O_(4))composites with step-wise asymmetric structures were prepared by a facile one-step non-solvent-induced phase separation method.The conductive AgNW network was constructed at a low mass fraction of 5 wt.%on the surface of stereo-complexed crystalline poly(lactic acid)(SC-PLA)film(1.08×10^(4) S/m).Moreover,magnetic Fe_(3)O_(4)is mainly distributed in the skeleton of porous SC-PLA film.Due to the synergistic effect of AgNWs and Fe_(3)O_(4),the EMI SE of SC-PLA films reaches up to 50.3 dB.Interestingly,SC-PLA film modified with triethoxy-1H,1H,2H,2H-tridecafluoro-n-octylsilane(TTO)demonstrates an outstanding water contact angle of about 150.2°compared with the pure PLLA film(134.7°),stemming from the synergistic effect of denser SC-PLA nano-protrusions and low-surface-energy TTO.Thus,we successfully fabricated the high EMI shielding SC-PLA film with wonderful superhydrophobicity,which extends the application performance and service life of portable electronics in moist environments. | Kang Yan Changmei Wu Lan Xie Lingjun Zeng Yi Jiang Zhiqiang Jiang Guojun Chang Bai Xue Qiang Zheng | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,7: | 0 |
| 2 | Progress in Electrolyte Engineering of Aqueous Batteries in a Wide Temperature Range显示文摘Aqueous rechargeable batteries are safe and environmentally friendly and can be made at a low cost;as such,they are attracting attention in the field of energy storage.However,the temperature sensitivity of aqueous batteries hinders their practical application.The solvent water freezes at low temperatures,and there is a reduction in ionic conductivity,whereas it evaporates rapidly at high temperatures,which causes increased side reactions.This review discusses recent progress in improving the performance of aqueous batteries,mainly with respect to electrolyte engineering and the associated strategies employed to achieve such improvements over a wide temperature domain.The review focuses on fi ve electrolyte engineer-ing(aqueous high-concentration electrolytes,organic electrolytes,quasi-solid/solid electrolytes,hybrid electrolytes,and eutectic electrolytes)and investigates the mechanisms involved in reducing the solidifi cation point and boiling point of the electrolyte and enhancing the extreme-temperature electrochemical performance.Finally,the prospect of further improving the wide temperature range performance of aqueous rechargeable batteries is presented. | Lingjun He Chuyuan Lin Peixun Xiong Hui Lin Wenbin Lai Jingran Zhang Fuyu Xiao Liren Xiao Qingrong Qian Qinghua Chen Lingxing Zeng | 2023 | Transactions of Tianjin University2023,29,5: | 0 |
| 3 | Integrated data-model-knowledge representation for natural resource entities显示文摘The unified management and planning of national or provincial natural resources distributed both aboveground and underground have become increasingly important.Accurate depictions of natural resource elements and their interactions are key to achieving integrated and systematic management of natural resources.However,current spatiotemporal data models are based only on data descriptions,attribute records,and other model knowledge of a more general basis,without intuitively describing relationships between these elements and natural resources.This paper,therefore,proposes an integrated data-model-knowledge representation model to explicitly describe the time,space,and interaction of natural resource entities through an integrated knowledge graph.First,this study constructs a conceptual model using the aspects of semantics,scale,and data-model-knowledge,thereby explicitly describing the relationships of natural resources.Second,a logical model of natural resource representation is proposed,that is integrated with time,space,attributes,and relationships.Finally,taking the management of water resources as an example,this paper realizes the meticulous presentation of the levels of detail and rich semantic relations of natural resource entities.The findings of this study lay the foundation for a more efficient,precise,and lucid perception of the distribution laws and complicated interactional relationships of natural resources,both aboveground and underground. | Yulin Ding Zhaowen Xu Qing Zhu Hankan Li Yan Luo Ying Bao Lingjun Tang Sen Zeng | 2022 | International Journal of Digital Earth2022,15,1: | 0 |