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| 1 | Regional patterns of particulate spectral absorption in the Pearl River estuary显示文摘Spectral absorption coefficients of the total particulate, ap(l ), nonalgal particulate, ad(l ), and phyto-plankton pigment, aph(l ), in the Pearl River estuary and its vicinity waters were determined using the quantitative filter technique. The particulate absorption ap(443) ranged from 0.04 to 1.82 m-1, with the corresponding aph(443) ranging from 0.016 to 0.484 m-1. Two typical spectral patterns are found for the total particulate absorption. For the first typi-cal spectral pattern, the total particulate absorption spectra are similar to that of nonalgal particulate, with values of absorption coefficient decreasing with wavelength. In con-trast, for the second spectral pattern the spectral absorptions by total particulate are very similar to that of phytoplankton pigment. The spectral dependency of absorption by nonalgal particulate follows an exponential increase toward short wavelengths, with an average slope of 0.012±0.002 nm-1. The nonalgal absorption and the fraction of the nonalgal particulate absorption to the total particulate absorption exhibit a distinct trend of decreasing with salinity of the sur-face water. Phytoplankton pigment absorption exhibits a clear trend of increasing nonlinearly with chlorophyll a con-centration. The relationships between the phytoplankton pigment absorption and chlorophyll a concentration can be described by power law, with the determination coefficient r2 of 0.82. But only weak relationships between ap(l ) and chlorophyll a concentration are observed, with the determination coefficient r2 of 0.42. The relatively large scatter around ap(443) versus chl-a relationship would be attributed to the effects of loading of the nonalgal particulate absorption. Our analysis indicated that such relationships similar to that for Case Ⅰ waters can be applicable to optically complex Case Ⅱ waters if the effects caused by nonalgal are corrected. The chlorophyll-specific absorption coefficients of phytoplankton pigment are not constant, it increases with decreasing chlorophyll a level. To improve the accuracy of bio-optical algorithms for remote sensing in coastal waters, further investigations on the variations of specific absorption of chlorophyll pigment must be made. | CAO Wenxi, YANG Yuezhong, XU Xiaoqiang, HUANG Liangmin & ZHANG Jianlin LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China Correspondence should be addressed to Cao Wenxi (e-mail: wxcao@ scsio.ac.cn) | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,21: | 24 |
| 2 | 中国LED显示屏产业发展状况综述显示文摘综述中国LED显示屏产业发展的历程。 | COEMA LED Display Panel Committee | 2001 | 现代显示2001,,1: | 3 |
| 3 | Degrading liaisons:Siah struclure revealed 显示文摘 | R~led J C Ely K R | 2002 | Nat Struct Biol2002,9,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Design of characteristic parameters for controlling tungsten tip profile during electro- chemical etching显示文摘 | LED C DUONG T H KIM H C | 2014 | Journal of Mechanical Science & Technol- ogy2014,28,5: | 1 |
| 5 | Emotion circuits in the brain显示文摘 | LeD oux JE | 2000 | Annu Rev Neurosci2000,23,: | 1 |
| 6 | Oncologic results of laparoscopic versus conventional open surgery for stage H or HI left - sided colon cancers: a randomized controlled trial显示文摘 | Liang JT Huang KC Led HS | 2007 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2007,,01: | 1 |
| 7 | How can inter-specific interferences explain coexistence or confirm the competitive exclusion principle in a chemos tat?显示文摘In this paper, I consider two species feeding on limiting substrate in a chemostat taking into account some possible effects of each species on the other one. System of differential equations is proposed as model of these effects with general inter-specific density-dependent growth rates. Three cases were considered. The first one for a mutual inhibitory relationship where it is proved that at most one species can survive which confirms the competitive exclusion principle. Initial concentrations of species have great importance in determination of which species is the winner. The second one for a food web relationship where it is proved that under general assumptions on the dilution rate, both species persist for any initial conditions. Finally, a third case dealing with an obligate mutualistic relationship was discussed. It is proved that initial condition has a great importance in determination of persistence or extinction of both species. | Mi led El Hajji | 2018 | International Journal of Biomathematics2018,11,8: | 1 |
| 8 | composite shrinkage strain kinetics,temperature rise,and hardness 显示文摘 | Hofmann N Hugo B Klaiber BZffect of irradiation type(LED or QTH)on photoactivated | 2002 | Eur J Oral Sci2002,110,6: | 1 |
| 9 | Deblurring from Highly Incomplete Measurements for Remote Sensing 显示文摘 | MA J W LED F X | 2009 | IEEE Transac- tions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2009,43,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Propagating Extrusion Tectonics in Asia: New Insights from Simple Experiments with Plasticine显示文摘 | Tapponnier P G Palzer A Y LED | 1982 | Geology1982,10,: | 1 |
| 11 | Propofol-infusion syndrome in children显示文摘 | Bray led | 1998 | Paediatric Anaesthesia1998,8,6: | 1 |
| 12 | The VAD chemotherapy regimen plus G-CSF dose of lOmug/kg is as effective and less toxic than high dose cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF dose of 5 mg/kg for progenitor cell mobilizatioo: results from a monocentric study of 82 Patients 显示文摘 | Led'ere F Zohar S Ghez D | 2006 | Bone Marrow Transplant2006,37,8: | 1 |
| 13 | Coronary artery bypass grafting in immune thrombocytopenic purpura显示文摘 | Mathew TC Vasudevan R Led L | 1997 | Ann Thorac Surg1997,64,: | 1 |
| 14 | Fractures,hydrothermal alterations and permeability in the SoultzEnhanced Geothermal System显示文摘 | Ledésert B Hebert R Genter A | 2010 | Comptes RendusGeoscience2010,342,7: | 1 |
| 15 | 宁波市发展LED产业对策研究 | 宁波市老科技工作者协会LED课题组 | 2007 | 宁波节能2007,0,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Heating effects in 13C NMR spectroscopy on aqueous solutions caused by proton noise decoupling at high frequencies显示文摘 | Led J J Petersen S B | 1978 | J Magn Reson1978,32,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Cytokines: Important for implantation?显示文摘 | Gérard Chaouat Sylvie Dubanchet Nathalie Ledée | 2007 | Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics2007,,11: | 1 |
| 18 | D iagnosis ofhepatic fibrosis and cirrhos is by transient elastography inHIV/hepatitis C virus coinfected patients显示文摘 | De Led inghen V Douvin C Kettaneh A | 2006 | J A cquir Im-mune Defic Syndr2006,41,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Elucidation of the origin of multiple conformations of the human α3-chain type VI collagen C-terminal Kunitz domain: The reorientation of the Trp21 ring显示文摘 | Morten Dahl S?rensen S?ren M. Kristensen S?ren Bj?rn Kjeld Norris Ole Olsen Jens J. Led | 1996 | Journal of Biomolecular NMR1996,,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Regulation of allergic airway inflammation by class I-restricted allergen presentation and CD8 T-cell infiltration显示文摘 | Wells JW Cow led C J Giorgini A | 2007 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2007,119,1: | 1 |