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| 1 | 腭扁桃体、腺样体和舌扁桃体的解剖学和生理学显示文摘【内容简介】腭扁桃体的手术解剖:腭扁桃体位于由腭舌肌和腭咽肌组成的扁桃体窝内,上咽缩肌形成扁桃体窝的外侧边界,此肌肉的深处是一层松散的结缔组织和口咽筋膜,为与咽旁间隙的分界。扁桃体动脉供应主要为颈外动脉系统。静脉引流是通过扁桃体旁静脉进行,该静脉最终汇入咽静脉丛和面总静脉。淋巴引流主要到颈静脉二腹肌淋巴结,偶尔也包括咽后淋巴结。腭扁桃体的感觉来自三叉神经分支的腭小神经和舌咽神经的分支。 | Alexandra Arambula Jason R.Brown Laura Neff 邓瑞(译) 李晓艳(审校) | 2021 | 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志2021，56，10： | 10 |
| 2 | Anatomy and physiology of the palatine tonsils, adenoids, and lingual tonsils显示文摘Objective::This review aims to discuss the basic anatomy and physiology of the palatine and pharyngeal tonsils,with reference to how this foundational understanding may affect patient management and surgical procedures in these regions of the upper airway.Methods::A literature search was performed using PubMed and Google Scholar using the MeSH terms tonsils,adenoids,anatomy,physiology,and adenotonsillectomy.Primary sources were excluded if they were abstracts only,non-English language,or non-human studies.Thirty-five sources were included in this review.Results and conclusions::The pharyngeal and palatine tonsils are compact yet physiologically complex mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues that make up a portion of Waldeyer’s ring.As part of the mucosal immune system,these structures function in exogenous antigen sampling and stimulation of immune responses.Aberrant immune activation and/or regulation can lead to a myriad of pathologies,with adenotonsillar hypertrophy,chronic tonsillitis/adenoiditis,and recurrent otitis media among the most commonly encountered conditions by otolaryngologists.While the pathophysiology of these conditions is still incompletely understood,current evidence and future investigations may reveal patterns amenable to targeted medical management.When medical management fails,tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy may be indicated for patient care.Though routine procedures,the execution of tonsil and/or adenoid removal requires a thorough understanding of the anatomy of these lymphoepithelial organs so as to minimize the risk for rare serious complications that can occur. | Alexandra Arambula Jason RBrown Laura Neff | 2021 | World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2021，7，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Psychosocial Issues in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Report of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition显示文摘 | Laura M. Mackner Rachel Neff Greenley Eva Szigethy Michele Herzer Kate Deer Kevin A. Hommel | 2013 | Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition2013，，4： | 1 |
| 4 | 述评:儿童腺样体扁桃体疾病显示文摘2021年7月《世界耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志(英文)》做了一期“儿童腺样体及扁桃体疾病相关话题”的重点号,该重点号特别邀请美国密苏里堪萨斯大学Children's Mercy医院的Robert A.Weatherly和Laura Neff作为执行总编并撰写述评。 | Laura Neff Robert A.Weatherly 梅林(译) 张杰(审校) | 2021 | 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志2021，56，10： | 0 |
| 5 | Introduction显示文摘In this current issue of the World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery we have assembled several manuscripts encompassing,'Special Topics in Pediatric Adenotonsillar Disease'.The approach to diseases of the Tonsils and Adenoids and the indications for the commonly performed Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy procedures still engender much discussion and debate. | Laura Neff Robert A.Weatherly | 2021 | World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2021，7，3： | 0 |
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