|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 欧洲血管外科学会指南:第1部分——颈动脉狭窄患者的预防显示文摘在此,我们呈献颈动脉狭窄患者脑血管事件二级预防的欧洲血管外科学会指南,包括降脂治疗、抗血小板治疗以及其他危险因素控制。这些推荐均基于现有的临床试验证据。对颈动脉疾病患者需要采取积极的预防性治疗。我们还讨论了颈动脉狭窄的诊断和分级。 | Christos D. Liapis Sir Peter F. Bell Dimitri P. Mikhailidis Juhani Sivenius Andrew Nicolaides Jose Femandes e Fernandes Giorgio Biasi Lars Norgren 董大伟(译) 刘小艳(译) 徐安定(译) | 2011 | 国际脑血管病杂志2011,19,6: | 7 |
| 2 | Silvicultural alternatives to conventional even-aged forest man-agement-what limits global adoption?显示文摘Background: The development of forestry as a scientific and management discipline over the last two centuries has mainly emphasized intensive management operations focused on increased commodity production, mostly wood. This 'conventional' forest management approach has typically favored production of even-aged, single-species stands. While alternative management regimes have generally received less attention, this has been changing over the last three decades, especially in countries with developed economies. Reasons for this change include a combination of new information and concerns about the ecological consequences of intensive forestry practices and a willingness on the part of many forest owners and society to embrace a wider set of management objectives. Alternative silvicultural approaches are characterized by a set of fundamental principles, including avoidance of clearcutting, an emphasis on structural diversity and small-scale variability, deployment of mixed species with natural regeneration,and avoidance of intensive site-preparation methods.Methods: Our compilation of the authors' experiences and perspectives from various parts of the world aims to initiate a larger discussion concerning the constraints to and the potential of adopting alternative silvicultural practices.Results: The results suggest that a wider adoption of alternative silvicultural practices is currently hindered by a suite of ecological, economic, logistical, informational, cultural, and historical constraints. Individual contexts display their own unique combinations and relative significance of these constraints, and accordingly, targeted efforts, such as regulations and incentives, may help to overcome specific challenges.Conclusions: In a broader context, we propose that less emphases on strict applications of principles and on stand structures might provide additional flexibility and facilitate the adoption of alternative silvicultural regimes in a broader set of circumstances. At the same time, the acceptance of alternative silvicultural systems as the 'preferred or default mode of management' wil necessitate and benefit from the continued development of the scientific basis and valuation of a variety of ecosystem goods and services. This publication is aimed to further the discussion in this context. | Klaus J Puettmann Scott McG Wilson Susan C Baker Pablo J Donoso Lars Dr?ssler Girma Amente Brian D Harvey Thomas Knoke Yuanchang Lu Susanna Nocentini Francis E Putz Toshiya Yoshida Jürgen Bauhus | 2015 | Forest Ecosystems2015,2,2: | 4 |
| 3 | Juicy Stories on Female Reproductive Tissue Development: Coordinating the Hormone Flows显示文摘In the past 20–30 years,developmental biologists have made tremendous progress in identifying genes required for the specifcation of individual cell types of an organ and in describing how they interact in genetic networks.In comparison,very little is known about the mechanisms that regulate tissue polarity and overall organ patterning.Gynoecia and fruits from members of the Brassicaceae family of fowering plants provide excellent model systems to study organ patterning and tissue specifcation because they become partitioned into distinct domains whose formation is determined by polarity establishment both at a cellular and whole tissue level.Interactions among key regulators of Arabidopsis gynoecium and fruit development have revealed a network of upstream transcription factor activities required for such tissue differentiation.Regulation of the plant hormone auxin is emerging as both an immediate downstream output and input of these activities,and here we aim to provide an overview of the current knowledge regarding the link between auxin and female reproductive development in plants.In this review,we will also demonstrate how available data can be exploited in a mathematical modeling approach to reveal and understand the feedback regulatory circuits that underpin the polarity establishment,necessary to guide auxin flows. | Veronica A.Grieneisen Athanasius F.M.Marée Lars φstergaard | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,9: | 2 |
| 4 | Propranolol for severe hemangiomas of infancy显示文摘 | Léanté-Larèze C Dumas de la Roque E Huhiche T | | 0,,24: | 1 |
| 5 | A prospective randomized study of electro- acupuncture versus alfentanil as anaesthesia during oocyte aspiration in in vitro fertilization 显示文摘 | Stener-Victorin E Waldenstrom U Lars Nilsson | 1999 | Hum Reprod1999,14,10: | 1 |
| 6 | Leydig cell death in rats exposed to bismuth subnitrate显示文摘 | Lars H P Meredin S Erik E | 2003 | Journal of Applied Toxicology2003,23,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Measurement of vasoac- tive neuropeptides in biological materials: Problems and pitfalls from 30 years of experience and novel future approa- ches显示文摘 | LARS E ROLF E PETER J G | 2010 | Cephalalgia2010,30,: | 1 |
| 8 | Combined Interpretation of Fracture Zones In Crystalline Rock Using Single hole,Crosshole Tomography and Directional Borehole-radar Data显示文摘 | Sandberg E V Olsson O L Falk Lars R | 1991 | The Log Analyst1991,32,: | 1 |
| 9 | Stoichiometric modeling of clostridium acetotutylicum fermentations with non-linear constraints显示文摘 | Desai R P Lars K Nielsen Papoutsakis E T | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 10 | Low Field 1H nuclear magnetic resonance and chemo metrics combined for simultaneous determination of water, oil, and protein contents in oilseeds显示文摘 | P Henrik M Lars B E S-ren | 2000 | JAOCS2000,77,10: | 1 |
| 11 | Cyclosporine does not reduce myocardial infarct size in a porcine ischemia-reperfusion model显示文摘 | Lars OK Zhou AX Larsson E | 2010 | Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics2010,22,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Taste and smell changes in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy显示文摘 | Britt-Marie B Carol T Lars E | 2009 | Cancer Nursing2009,32,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Online water wash tests of GE J85-13显示文摘 | Elisabet Syverud Lars E Bakken | 2007 | Journal of Turbomachinery2007,129,1: | 1 |
| 14 | ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation-executive summary: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Asso- ciation Task Force on practice guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2001 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) 显示文摘 | Valentin F Lars E Rydrn | 2006 | Eur Heart J2006,27,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Commuter route optimized energy management of hybrid electric vehi- cles显示文摘 | Viktor L Lars J M Bo E | 2014 | IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transporta- tion Systems2014,15,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Aging of oil-impregnated paper in power transformers显示文摘 | Lundgaard Lars E Hansen Walter Linhjell Dag | 2004 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery2004,19,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Numerical simulation of flow around a smooth circular cylinder at very high Reynolds numbers显示文摘 | Muk C O Torbjorn U Lars E H | 2009 | Marine Structures2009,22,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Sympathetic cardiovascular control during orthostatic stress and isometric exercise in adolescent chronic fatigue syndrome显示文摘 | Vegard Bruun Wyller J. Philip Saul Lars Wall?e Erik Thaulow | 2008 | European Journal of Applied Physiology2008,,6: | 1 |
| 19 | The equilibrium degree of transparency and control in monetary policy显示文摘 | Jon Faust Lars E O Svensson | 2002 | Journal of Money Credit and Banking2002,34,2: | 1 |
| 20 | Assimilable organic carbon in molecular weight fractions of naturalorganie matter 显示文摘 | Lars J H HarT E | 2001 | Water Res2001,4,35: | 1 |