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| 1 | The Simultaneous Repression Of CCR and CAD, Two Enzymes of the Lignin Biosynthetic Pathway, Results in Sterility and Dwarfism in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Cinnamoyl CoA reductase (CCR ) 和 cinnamyl 白酒脱氢酶(CAD ) 催化 monolignol 生合成的最后步骤。在 Arabidopsis,一 CCR 基因(CCR1, At1g15950 ) 并且二 CAD 基因(CAD C At3g19450 和 CAD D At4g34230 ) 涉及这条小径。三倍的恶棍 c 恶棍 d ccr1 变异的、命名 ccc,被获得。这异种显示严格的矮子显型和男绝育。在 ccc 的木质素内容成熟的茎被归结为 50% 野类型的水平。另外,茎木质素结构严重地被影响,在抵抗内部单位的契约和加入由戏剧的丰富出现进象 coniferaldehyde 那样的 monolignol 先锋的聚合物 sinapaldehyde,和 ferulic 酸。男绝育由于在花药内层的木质化的缺乏,它引起花药裂开并且花粉版本的失败。ccc hypolignified 茎积累黄酮醇 glycosides, sinapoyl malate 和 feruloyl malate 的更高的数量,它建议酉分的小径的重定向。因此, CAD 和 CCR 的缺席, monolignol 小径的关键酶,比他们中的每的单个缺席在显型上有更严重的后果。另一 CCR 感应(CCR2, At1g80820 ) 并且另一 CAD (CAD1, At4g39330 ) 不补偿主要 CCR 和 CAD 活动的缺席。CCR 和 CAD 活动的这缺乏不仅影响木质化,而且严重地影响植物的发展。当试着减少植物的木质素内容以便便于 lignocellulose-to-bioethanol 变换过程时,这些后果必须小心地被考虑。 | Johanne Thevenin Brigitte Pollet Bruno Letarnec Luc Saulnier Lionel Gissot Alessandra Maia-Grondard Catherine Lapierre Lise Jouanin | 2011 | Molecular Plant2011,4,1: | 18 |
| 2 | Altered Lignin Biosynthesis Improves Cellulosic Bioethanol Production in Transgenic Maize Plants Down-Regulated for Cinnamyl Alcohol Dehydrogenase显示文摘Cinnamyl 白酒脱氢酶(CAD ) 是涉及 monolignol 生合成的最后步的关键酶。木质素生产上的 CAD 下面规定的效果在玉米通过一条转基因的途径被调查。转基因的 CAD-RNAi 植物显示出在房间墙作文取决于分析织物和表演改变的酶的减小的不同的度。没有影响全部的木质素内容, CAD-RNAi 茎的细胞墙在 S-to-G 比率与细微减小包含木质素聚合物。另外,这些房间墙积累纤维素和 arabinoxylans 的高水平。相反, CAD-RNAi 中肋的房间墙在全部的木质素内容并且房间墙多糖介绍减小。,在 vitro degradability,试金显示出那到不同程度, CAD 活动的压抑导致的变化生产了中肋和比野类型的植物更可能减解的茎。在这块地里种的 CAD-RNAi 植物介绍了野类型的显型并且生产了干燥生物资源的更高的数量。有纤维质的 bioethanol 试金表明 CAD-RNAi 生物资源生产了乙醇的高水平与相比野类型,使 CAD 成为一个好目标两个都改进玉米 lignocellulosic 生物资源的营养、精力充沛的值。 | Silvia Fornale Montserrat Capellades Antonio Encina Kan Wang Sami Irara Catherine Lapierre Katia Ruel Jean-Paul Joseleaue Jordi Berenguer Pere Puigdomenech Joan Rigau David Caparros-Ruiz | 2012 | Molecular Plant2012,5,4: | 14 |
| 3 | Influence of genes,sex,age and environment on the onset of autoimmune hepatitis显示文摘The pathogenesis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is complex. However,it is believed that a susceptible individual,owing to his genetic background,sex and age,can develop the disease following exposure to an environmental trigger. Autoimmune hepatitis does not follow a Mendelian pattern of inheritance; hence no single causative genetic locus has been identified. However,several genes,inside and outside the HLA locus,have been linked to an increased susceptibility to AIH. Epidemiological evidence also suggests that the sex and age of the patient plays a role in AIH pathogenesis as the disease onset occurs mainly in the two first decades of life and a higher disease incidence is observed in females. No environmental trigger has been identified,but several have been proposed,mainly viruses and xenobiotics. This article aims at reviewing the current knowledge on susceptibility factors leading to AIH and putative triggers,emphasizing fundamental mechanisms responsible for the break of liver immunological tolerance. | Kathie Béland Pascal Lapierre Fernando Alvarez | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,9: | 8 |
| 4 | 过瘤胃蛋氨酸、赖氨酸和组氨酸对泌乳奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘试验旨在研究饲料中单独添加或综合添加过瘤胃(RP)蛋氨酸、赖氨酸和组氨酸及可代谢蛋白(MP)对泌乳后期奶牛生产性能的影响。试验选取72头荷斯坦奶牛,随机分为6组,试验期9周。奶牛随机分配到6个试验组中,2周作为1个变量周期:MPA组,根据美国国家科学研究委员会(2001)标准,在饲料中添加调节MP到243 g·d-1;MPD组,不添加MP,MP含量低于标准量54 g·d-1;MPDM组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP蛋氨酸;MPDL组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP赖氨酸;MPDH组,在MPD组的基础上加入组氨酸;MPDMLH组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP蛋氨酸、RP赖氨酸和RP组氨酸。试验结果表明,与MPA组对比,MPD组的干物质采食量(DMI)、产奶量、乳成分(乳脂肪、乳蛋白和乳糖)及能量校正的牛乳(ECM)、ECM饲料利用效率、牛奶和血浆中的N均降低。在MPD基础上补充RP赖氨酸可使乳蛋白率、血浆中葡萄糖浓度增加,且牛奶中N元素含量有增加的趋势;补充RP组氨酸可使DMI、牛奶浓缩蛋白增加,且乳脂肪、乳蛋白和ECM显著增加;补充3种RP氨基酸时,增加了乳蛋白率,使DMI和乳脂率有增加趋势,也提高了乳脂肪、乳蛋白含量和ECM及ECM饲料利用效率。与MPA相比,MPD组牛奶中N的含量有降低趋势,且血浆中必需氨基酸(除赖氨酸和蛋氨酸)浓度均降低。补充RP赖氨酸、RP蛋氨酸和RP组氨酸提高了血浆中蛋氨酸(除MPDM组)、赖氨酸和组氨酸浓度。饲喂MPD的奶牛血红蛋白浓度降低,血浆生长素含量高于MPA组。MPD组牛奶中总饱和脂肪酸浓度有高于MPA和MPDMLH组的趋势。MPD组的多元不饱和脂肪、牛奶中奇链与支链脂肪酸含量与MPA组相比,有降低趋势。试验结果表明,对于饲料中缺乏MP的奶牛,在饲料中添加组氨酸和添加3种RP氨基酸(赖氨酸、蛋氨酸和组氨酸)均有提高牛奶产量和牛奶组分含量的可能性。 | Giallongo F Harper M T Oh J Lopes J C Lapierre H Patton R A Parys C Shinzato I Hristov A N | 2016 | 饲料博览2016,0,7: | 4 |
| 5 | Nonlinear path-following control of an AUV显示文摘 | Lionel Lapierre Didik Soetanto | 2007 | Ocean Engineering2007,,11: | 2 |
| 6 | SYNCHRONIZED PATH FOLLOWING CONTROL OF MULTIPLE HOMOGENOUS UNDERACTUATED AUVS显示文摘这份报纸处理同步路径列在后面多重同质的 underactuated 的问题自治在水下车辆(AUV ) 。奉献控制法律被分成二个信封:一个人正在驾驶个人在水下追踪预定义的路径的车辆,和其它正在保证要同步的多重车辆的追踪的路径,借助于在多车辆通讯拓扑学的限制下面的分散的速度改编。与这二任务明确的表达,几何路径列在后面在 Lyapunov 理论和 backstepping 技术上被造,当把舵手行为注入经典单个路径追随者控制时。路径参数的同步被从线性代数学,图理论和非线性的控制理论使用工具的混合物到达。有最小化的通讯变量的直接内部车辆的速度改编上的一个简单却有效的控制图案,使 multi-AUV 系统能被同步并且稳定进一不变歧管,并且所有速度作为一个副产品收敛到需要的任务。模拟结果说明法律建议了的同步路径追随者控制的表演。 | Xianbo XIANG Chao LIU Lionel LAPIERRE Bruno JOUVENCEL | 2012 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2012,25,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Registration-Based range-dependence compensation for bistatic STAP radars显示文摘 | F D Lapierre J G Verly | 2005 | EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing2005,,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of dietary supplements of folic acid and rumen protected methionine on lactational performance and folate metabolism of dairy cows显示文摘 | Girard C L H Lapierre | 2005 | J Dairy Sci2005,88,: | 1 |
| 9 | Value strategy rather than quality strategy: a case of business-to-business professional services 显示文摘 | LAPIERRE J FILIATRAULT P CHEBAT J C | 1999 | Joumal of Business Research1999,45,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Location of preventive health care facilities 显示文摘 | Lapierre S | 2002 | Annals of Operations Research2002,110,: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of age and intake on growth hormone kinetics in dairy heifers显示文摘 | Lapierre H Farmer G Girard C | 1992 | Domestic Animal Endocrinology1992,9,: | 1 |
| 12 | Polysomnographic features of REM sleep behavior disorder: development of a scoring method显示文摘 | Lapierre O Montplaisir J | 1992 | Neurology1992,42,: | 1 |
| 13 | Mesozoic felsic arc magmatism and continental olivine tholeiites in Zhejiang Province and their relationship with the tectonic activity in southeastern China显示文摘 | Lapierre H Jahn B M Charvet J | 1997 | Tectonophysics1997,274,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Peripartum performance and metabolism of dairy cows in response to pre-partum energy and protein intake显示文摘 | Doepel L Lapierre H Kennelly J J | 2002 | J Dairy Sci2002,85,9: | 1 |
| 15 | Registration based com pensation using sparse representation in conformal-array显示文摘 | Sun K Meng H D Lapierre F D | 2011 | Signal Processing2011,91,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of burial of sand on seed germi nation and seedling emergence of four dune species显示文摘 | Maun M A Lapierre J | 1986 | American JournalofBotany1986,73,45: | 1 |
| 17 | Comparative efficacy of terbutaline sulphate delivered by Turbuhaler dry powder inhaler or pressurised metered dose inhaler with Nebuhaler spacer in children during an acute asthmatic episode显示文摘 | Drblik S Lapierre G Thivierge R | 2003 | Arch Dis Child2003,88,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Customer-perceived value in industrial contexts显示文摘 | Jozee Lapierre | 2000 | Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing2000,15,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Identification of a novel transcriptional repressor encoded by human cytomegalovirus 显示文摘 | LAPIERRE L A BIEGALKE B J | 2001 | J Virol2001,75,13: | 1 |
| 20 | What is the true supply of amino acids for a dairy cow? 显示文摘 | LAPIERRE H PACHECO D BERTHIAUME R | 2006 | Journal of Dairy Science2006,89,: | 1 |