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| 1 | Hepatitis B infection among adults in the philippines:A national seroprevalence study显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)seropositivity among adult Filipinos.METHODS:Testing for HBsAg was performed on serum samples from persons aged ≥ 20 years old who participated in the National Nutrition and Health Survey(NNHeS)conducted in 2003.Information on age,sex,marital status,educational attainment,employment status,and income were collected.For this study,marital status was classified as never married or otherwise(i.e.,married,divorced,separated,widowed);educational attainment was classified as high school graduate or below or at least some tertiary education;and employment status was classified as currently employed or currently unemployed.Annual income was divided into 4 quartiles in Philippine pesos(PhP):Q1,≤ PhP 53064;Q2,PhP 53065-92192;Q3,PhP 92193-173387;and Q4,≥ PhP 173388.Prevalence estimates were weighted so that they represented the general population.Social and demographic factors were correlated with HBsAg seropositivity.Multivariate analysis was used to determine independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.RESULTS:A total of 2150 randomly selected adults,20 years and over,out of the 4753 adult participants of NNHeS were tested for HBsAg.The HBsAg seroprevalence was 16.7%(95%CI:14.3%-19.1%),which corresponded to an estimated 7278968 persons infected with hepatitis B.There was no significant difference between males and females(17.5% vs 16.0%;P = 0.555).This corresponded to an estimated 3721775 men and 3557193 women infected with hepatitis B.The HBsAg seroprevalence peaked at age 20-39 years old,with declining prevalence in the older age groups.The only independent predictor of HBsAg seropositivity was the annual income,with persons in the highest income quartile being less likely to be HBsAg positive(age-adjusted OR = 0.51;95%CI:0.30-0.86)compared to subjects in the lowest income quartile.Sex,marital status,educational attainment,and employment status were not found to be independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.CONCLUSION:The high HBsAg seroprevalence among adults in the Philippines classifies the country as hyperendemic for HBV infection and appears unchanged over the last few decades. | Stephen N Wong Janus P Ong Madalinee Eternity D Labio Oscar T Cabahug Maria Lourdes O Daez Erlinda V Valdellon Jose D Sollano Jr Marilyn O Arguillas | 2013 | World Journal of Hepatology2013，5，4： | 3 |
| 2 | Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in the Philippines:Comparable with other nations?显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the prevalence and determined the common characteristics of patients diagnosed with non- alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) at the Philippine General Hospital, Manila, from January 1999 to December 2004. METHODS: NAFLD was diagnosed in 134 from a total of 1102 patients, based on clinical, ultrasonographic and/or histopathological findings. Patients with conditions associated with secondary NAFLD were excluded. Chart review was done to note demographics, co- morbid illnesses, physical characteristics, hepatomegaly, aspartate/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) levels, albumin, lipid levels, alkaline phosphatase, prothrombin time, and partial thromboplastin time. Data obtained were analyzed using the statistical program SPSS version 10. RESULTS: Of the 134 patients included, 71% were female and 29% male. Mean patient age was 42.2 years. Sixty percent of patients were obese, 56% had hepatomegaly, and 69% had diabetes. AST levels were elevated in 45% of subjects and ALT levels in 64%. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of NAFLD at our institution was 12.2%. Patients diagnosed appear to be younger in age in contrast to previous studies. Female sex, obesity, elevated liver enzymes, and diabetes were characteristic features of our NAFLD patients, which is comparable to previous studies from other countries. | Mark Anthony A De Lusong E Labio L Daez V Gloria | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，6： | 3 |
| 3 | Effect of atorvastatin upon platelet activation in hypercholesterolemia, evaluated by flow cytometry 显示文摘 | Labios M Martinez M Gabriel F | 2005 | Thromb Res2005，115，4： | 1 |
| 4 | The effect of long-term treatment with hypotensive drugs on blood viscosity and erythrocyte deformability in patients with essential arterial hypertension显示文摘 | Martinez M Vaya A Labios M | 1997 | Clin Hemorheol Microcire1997，17，3： | 1 |
| 5 | The effect of long-term treatment with hypotensive drugs on blood viscosity an derythrocyte deformability in patients with essential arterial hypertension 显示文摘 | Martinez M Valy A Labios M | 1997 | Clin Hemorheol Microcirc1997，17，19： | 1 |
| 6 | Position of peripheral ve- nous cannulae and the incidence of thrombophebitis: an observational study显示文摘 | Cicolini G Bonghi A Di Labio L | 2009 | Journal of Advanced Nursing2009，65，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Interleukin 6 polymorphism and Helicobacter py lo ri in-fection in Brazilian adult patients with chronic gastrifis显示文摘 | L0bo Gatt i L Zambaldi Tunes M de Labio Rw | 2005 | Clin Exp Med2005，5，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Interleukin-8Gene Polymorphism-251T>A and Alzheimer's Disease显示文摘 | Alex Augusto Vendramini Roger Willian de Labio Lucas Trevisani Rasmussen | 2007 | Journal of Alzheimer''s Disease2007，12，： | 1 |
| 9 | Predicting the activity of phenolic antioxidants: theoretical method, analysis of substituent effects and application to major families of antioxidants 显示文摘 | Wright J S Johnson E R Di Labio G A | 2001 | JAm Chem Soc2001，123，： | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of atorvastatin upon platelet activation in hypercholesterolemia, evaluated by flow cy~metry 显示文摘 | Labios M Mactinez M Gabriel F ct al | 2005 | Thromb Res2005，115，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Interleukin-6 polymorphism and Helicobacter pylori infection in Brazilian adult patients with chronic gastritis显示文摘 | Lobo Gatti L Zambaldi Tunes M de Labio RW | 2005 | Clin Exp Med2005，5，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Aerobic alcohol oxidation with cationic Palladium com- plexes: insights into catalyst design and decomposition 显示文摘 | CONLEY N R LABIOS L A PEARSON D M | 2007 | Organometallics2007，26，23： | 1 |
| 13 | Position of Peripheral Venous Cannulae and the Incidence of Thrombophlebitis:an Observational study显示文摘 | Cicolini G Bonghi A P Di Labio L | 2009 | J Adv Nurs2009，65，6： | 1 |
| 14 | The effect of hormone replacement therapy on Ca^2+ mobilization and P-selectin (CD62P) expression in platelets examined under flow cytometry显示文摘 | GARCIA-MARTINEZ M C LABIOS M HERMENEGILDO C | 2004 | Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis2004，15，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Helicobacter pylori and cagA and vacA genes status in children from Brazil with chronic gastritis显示文摘 | Lobo Gatti L Agostinho JNF de Labio R | 2003 | Clin Exp Med2003，3，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Interleukin- 6 polymorphism and Helicobacter pylori infection in Brazilian adult patients with chronic gastritis 显示文摘 | Lobo Gatti L Zambaldi Tunes M de Labio RW | 2005 | Clin Exp Med2005，5，3： | 1 |
| 17 | The effect of hormone replacement therapy on Ca2+ mobilization and P -selectin(CD62P) expression in platelets examined under flow cytom-etry显示文摘 | Garcia - M artinez MC Labios M Hermenegildo C | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Deep venous thromboembolism during pregnancy 显示文摘 | Botella FG Labios G M Braso AJV | 1999 | Obstet Gynecol1999，94，： | 1 |
| 19 | Position of peripheral venous cannulae and the incidence of thrombophebitis : an obser- vational study 显示文摘 | Cieolini G Bonghi A Di Labio L et at | 2009 | Journal of Advanced Nursing2009，65，6： | 1 |
| 20 | The effect of long- term treatment with hypotensive drugs on blood viscosity and erythrocyte deformability in patients with essential arterial hypertension显示文摘 | Martinez M Vaya A Labios M | 1997 | Clin Hemorheol Microcirc1997，17，3： | 1 |
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