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| 1 | XS0601 REDUCES THE INCIDENCE OF RESTENOSIS: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 335 PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION IN CHINA显示文摘Background XS0601, consisting of active ingredients (Chuangxiongol and paeoniflorin), has been shown to inhibit arterial neointimal hyperplasia in animal models and in preliminary human studies. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of XS0601 in preventing restenosis following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted. A total of 335 patients were randomized into treatment with the oral administration of XS0601, or a placebo for 6 months after successful PCI. Angiographic follow-up was scheduled at 6 months, and clinical follow-ups performed at 1, 3 and 6 months after PCI. The primary end point was angiographic restenosis. The secondary end points were the combined incidence of death, target lesion nonfatal myocardial infarction, repeat angioplasty, and coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Results A total of 308 patients (91.9%) completed the study and 145 cases (47.1%) received angiographic follow-up. The restenosis rates were significantly reduced in the XS0601 group as compared with the placebo group (26.0% vs. 47.2%, P < 0.05), and the minimum lumen diameter (MLD) was greater [(2.08 ± 0.89) mm for XS0601 vs. (1.73 ± 0.94) mm for placebo, P < 0.05]. XS0601 also significantly reduced the combined incidence of major adverse cardiac event (10.4% in the XS0601 group vs. 22.7% in the placebo group, P < 0.05). The incidence of recurrent angina at 3 and 6 months after PCI was also significantly reduced in XS0601 group (7.1% and 11.0%) as compared with those in placebo group (19.5% and 42.9%) (P < 0.05). No significant side effects occurred within the 6-month follow-up period in the XS0601 group. Conclusion Administration of XS0601 for 6 months is demonstrated to be safe and effective in reducing restenosis in post-PCI patients. | CHEN Ke-ji SHI Da-zhuo XU Hao LUE Shu-zheng LI Tian-chang KE Yuan-nan ZHANG Min-zhou LU Xiao-yan SUN Rui-yuan YOU Shi-jie | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，1： | 83 |
| 2 | Alterations of intestinal immune function and regulatory effects of L-arginine in experimental severe acute pancreatitis rats显示文摘AIM: To discuss the changes of intestinal mucosal immune function in rats with experimental severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) and the regulatory effect of L-arginine.METHODS: Male adult Wistar rats were randomly divided into pancreatitis group, sham-operation group, and L-arginine treatment group. Animals were killed at 24, 48, and 72 h after SAP models were developed and specimens were harvested. Endotoxin concentration in portal vein was determined by limulus endotoxin analysis kit. CD3+, CD4+,CD8+ T lymphocytes in intestinal mucosal lamina propria were examined by immunohistochemistry. Secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA) in cecum feces was examined by radioimmunoassay.RESULTS: Compared to the control group, plasma endotoxin concentration in the portal vein increased, percentage of CD3+ and CD4+ T lymphocyte subsets in the end of intestinal mucosal lamina propria reduced significantly,CD4+/CD8+ ratio decreased, and SIgA concentrations in cecum feces reduced at 24, 48, and 72 h after SAP developed. Compared to SAP group, the L-arginine treatment group had a lower level of plasma endotoxin concentration in the portal vein, a higher CD3+ and CD4+ T lymphocyte percentage in the end of intestinal mucosal lamina propria,an increased ratio of CD4+/CD8+ and a higher SIgA concentration in cecum feces.CONCLUSION: Intestinal immune suppression occurs in the early stage of SAP rats, which may be the main reason for bacterial and endotoxin translocation. L-arginine can improve the intestinal immunity and reduce bacterial and endotoxin translocation in SAP rats. | Shi-Feng Qiao Tian-Jing LUE Jia-Bang Sun Fei Li | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，39： | 44 |
| 3 | The early Holocene optimum inferred from a high-resolution pollen record of Huguangyan Maar Lake in southern China显示文摘A high-resolution pollen record of the past 13000 a from Huguangyan Maar Lake reveals the vegetation and environment changes in southern China during the Holocene. It shows that (i) pollen percentage of trees and shrubs reached 56% during the early Holocene (11600―7800 cal a BP), of which the pollen percentage of tropical trees reached a maximum at 9500―8000 cal a BP, reflecting a hot and wet envi- ronment; (ii) during the mid-Holocene (7800―4200 cal a BP), the pollen percentage of montane conif- erous trees and herbs increased, while the percentage of tropical-subtropical trees decreased, indi- cating lower temperature and humidity; (iii) in the late Holocene spanning from 4200 to 350 cal a BP, the pollen percentage of herbs and montane conifer increased significantly, indicating a marked decrease of temperature and humidity. Our pollen data reveal that the time period 9500―8000 cal a BP in south- ern China represents a climatic optimum for the Holocene characterized by hot and wet conditions. This is consistent with the Holocene optimum found in lower latitude regions globally. We speculate that strong insolation might cause the northward migration of the ITCZ and subtropical summer mon- soon front, which resulted in an early Holocene optimum in the Huguangyan area. The dry tendency and climate fluctuations of the middle and late Holocene could be associated with a decrease in solar insolation and frequent ENSO event. | WANG ShuYun LUE HouYuan LIU JiaQi Joerg F. W. NEGENDANK | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，20： | 36 |
| 4 | EFFECT OF ASPIRIN PLUS CLOPIDOGREL ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS IN PATIENTS WITH NON-ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME显示文摘Background Aspirin can inhibit inflammatory reactions and platelet aggregation, but little is known about the effects of the combination of aspirin plus clopidogrel, a new antiplatelet agent, on inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether aspirin plus clopidogrel can further suppress inflammation in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS). Methods One hundred and fifteen patients with NSTEACS were randomized into two groups: group A (aspirin alone, n=58) and group B (aspirin plus clopidogrel, n=57). Patients in group A received a loading dose of 300 mg aspirin, then 100 mg per day. The patients in group B received a loading dose of 300 mg aspirin and 300 mg clopidogrel, then 100 mg aspirin and 75 mg clopidogrel per day. Serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) were measured in all patients at baseline prior to any drug treatment after admission, and at 7 and 30 days after beginning drug treatment. Thirty healthy volunteers on no medications were enrolled as controls (group C). Results Baseline levels of hs-CRP and TNF-αin group A and group B were significantly higher than those in group C. Seven days after administration, the levels of hs-CRP in both group A and group B decreased significantly [Group A: (6.15 ± 1.39) mg/L vs (9.18 ± 1.62) mg/L, P <0.01; Group B:(4.99 ± 1.62) mg/L vs (10.29 ± 1.47) mg/L, P<0.01]. Similarly, levels of TNF-αin both groups decreased at 7 days compared to baseline [Group A: (90.99 ± 28.91) pg/ml vs (117.20 ± 37.13) pg/ml, P <0.01; Group B: (74.32± 21.83) pg/ml vs (115.27 ± 32.11) pg/ml, P <0.01]. Thirty days after administration, the levels of hs-CRP in both group A and group B decreased further to (3.49 ± 1.53) mg/L, and (2.40 ± 1.17) mg/L respectively (P <0.01 for both comparisons). Levels of TNF-αin groups A and B also decreased significantly between 7 and 30 days, to 63.28 ± 29.01 pg/ml (group A) and (43.95 ± 17.10) pg/ml (group B; P <0.01 for both comparisons). Significantly lower levels of hs-CRP and TNF-αwere observed in group B compared to Group A at thirty days after initiating drug treatment (P <0.05). Conclusions Aspirin plus clopidogrel treatment reduced levels of serum hs-CRP and TNF-α in patients with NSTEACS significantly more than aspirin alone. Because both aspirin and clopidogrel produce important anti-inflammatory effects, these results suggest the possibility that long-term treatment with aspirin plus clopidogrel may produce greater clinical benefits compared to treatment with aspirin alone. | CHEN Yu-guo XU Feng ZHANG Yun JI Qiu-shang SUN Yi LUE Rui-juan LI Rui-jian | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，1： | 25 |
| 5 | Long term clinical outcomes in patients with moderate renal insufficiency undergoing stent based percutaneous coronary intervention显示文摘有结束阶段的背景病人肾的疾病在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 和在这些病人的 drug-eluting stent 培植的效果仍然保持不清楚以后,在临床的结果上从中等肾的不足的冠的动脉疾病,而是影响有高死亡。在 stent 基于一种总线标准并且检验了 drug-eluting stent 培植是否能有利影响临床的 outcome.Methods 以后,这研究在死亡和主要不利心脏的事件(向)上决定了中等肾的不足的长期的效果死亡的主要不利心脏的事件和原因为从1月1日经历经皮的干预的 1012 个病人被决定, 2002 到在上海 Ruijin 的2004年12月31日医院。基于估计的 creatinine 清理层次,长期的结果与估计的 creatinine 清理 60 ml/min 在病人之间被作比较(肾的不足组;n=410 ) 并且那些与估计的 creatinine 清理 60 ml/min (控制组;n=602 ) 。亚群分析是也在成功的一种总线标准以后在后续(一般水准 17 月)期间在 PCI.Results 期间与在药 eluting stent ( n=264 )和赤裸的金属 stent 培植( n=146 )之间的肾的不足走向病人,死亡的所有原因(7.1%对2.3%, P0.01 )并且心脏的死亡(3.4%对1.0%,所有 P0.01 )比在控制在肾的不足组是显著地更高的组。为有中等肾的不足的病人, drug-eluting stent 培植显著地减少了死亡的所有原因(5.3%对10.9%, P0.05 )并且主要心脏的不利事件的出现( 15.1%vs 24.6%, P0.05 )与中等肾的不足是的赤裸的金属 stents.Conclusions 相比,与冠的动脉疾病和 drug-eluting stents 的使用在病人在一种总线标准以后影响死亡的一个重要临床的因素应该是为在 s | ZHANG Rui-yan NI Jing-wei ZHANG Jian-sheng HU Jian YANG Zhen-kun ZHANG Qi LUE An-kang SHEN Wei-feng | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，14： | 23 |
| 6 | MECHANICAL-ELECTRIC COUPLING DYNAMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ULTRA-HIGH SPEED GRINDING MOTORIZED SPINDLE SYSTEM显示文摘On the basis of the traditional mechanical model of a grinding wheel rotor and the mechanical-electric coupling model with ideal sinusoidal supply,taking high-frequency converting current of inverter power switches into further consideration,a modified mechanical-electric coupling model is created.The created model consists of an inverter,a motorized spindle,a grinding wheel and grinding loads.Some typical non-stationary processes of the grinding system with two different supplies,including the starting,the speed rising and the break in grinding loads,are compared by making use of the created model.One supply is an ideal sinusoida]voltage source,the other is an inverter.The theoretical analysis of the high-order harmonic is also compared with the experimental result.The material strategy of suppressing high-order harmonic mechanical-electric coupling vibration by optimizing inverter operating parameters is proposed. | LUE Lang XIONG Wanli GAO Hang | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2008，21，5： | 23 |
| 7 | Clay mineral composition and their sources for the fluvial sediments of Taiwan Residents rivers显示文摘Located at the collision boundary between the Philippine Sea Plate and the Eurasian Continental Plate,the island of Taiwan is generally recognized as an important example in the MARGINS Program Science Plan and 'source-to-sink' research because of its high tectonic activity,heavy rainfall and unique geography.Large suspended sediment loads are transported to the adjacent ocean by Taiwan Residents rivers every year,making Taiwan an important source of sediments into the adjacent seas and a natural laboratory for studying the systemic movement of fluvial sediments from source to sink.A detailed study on the clay mineral composition of surface sediments collected from the drainage basins of 12 Taiwan Residents rivers using X-ray diffraction methods was conducted.Our results indicated that the clay mineral assemblages consisted dominantly of illite(approximately 73%) and chlorite(approximately 24%),with lesser abundances of kaolinite(approximately 3%) and even lower levels of smectite from the Danshuei River sediments in northwestern Taiwan.The Jhuoshuei River sediments from western Taiwan contained clay mineral assemblages that consisted of illite(approximately 75%) and chlorite(approximately 25%),but they lacked kaolinite and smectite.In southwestern Taiwan,the clay mineral assemblages were dominated by illite(approximately 75%) and chlorite(approximately 23%),but had a low abundance of kaolinite(generally < 2%) and no smectite.The clay mineral assemblages in eastern Taiwan are obviously different from those in western parts of the island.The most noticeable difference is that the average abundance of chlorite in the Hualien River from eastern Taiwan was the highest(approximately 48%) of all the Taiwan Residents rivers.We concluded that,in general,the clay mineral assemblages in Taiwan Residents rivers were mainly composed of illite and chlorite with kaolinite and smectite being scarce,and these trends are different from those in China's mainland rivers.The clay mineral composition shown in this study was primarily determined by the properties of the bedrock,and the differential weathering intensities of the drainage area.The surface sediments in Taiwan's rivers showed a greater abundance of illite and chlorite because the outcropped rocks were mainly composed of Tertiary sedimentary rocks,especially sandstone,shale and slate,and show strong physical weathering.The relatively high relief and more abundant rainfall also caused the clay minerals in the fluvial sediments to be transported to the estuaries down rivers from the mountains and then delivered to the adjacent seas by currents and waves over a shorter time scale. | LI ChuanShun SHI XueFa KAO ShuhJi CHEN MinTe LIU YanGuang FANG XiSheng LUE HuaHua ZOU JianJun LIU ShengFa QIAO ShuQing | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，6： | 23 |
| 8 | Ozone mini-hole occurring over the Tibetan Plateau in December 2003显示文摘By analyzing the total ozone data from TOMS and ground-based observations, it is found that a large area with extremely low ozone occurred over the Tibetan Plateau during December 14-17, 2003. After correcting the bias in TOMS data, the area with the total ozone < 220 DU is found to be over 2500000 km2, and the minimum value is only 190 DU. It is the first time that an ozone mini-hole or an extremely low ozone event is found to occur over the Tibetan Plateau. | BIAN Jianchun WANG Gengchen CHEN Hongbin QI Donglin LUE Daren ZHOU Xiuji | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，7： | 19 |
| 9 | Comparative QTL Mapping of Resistance to Gray Leaf Spot in Maize Based on Bioinformatics显示文摘The integration QTL map for gray leaf spot resistance in maize was constructed by compiling a total of 57 QTLs available with genetic map IBM2 2005 neighbors as reference. Twenty-six 'real QTLs' and seven consensus QTLs were identified by refining these 57 QTLs using overview and meta-analysis approaches. Seven consensus QTLs were found on chromosomes 1.06, 2.06, 3.04, 4.06, 4.08, 5.03, and 8.06, and the map coordinates were 552.53, 425.72, 279.20, 368.97, 583.21, 308.68 and 446.14 cM, respectively. Using a synteny conservation approach based on comparative mapping between the maize genetic map and rice physical map, a total of 69 rice and maize resistance genes collected from websites Gramene and MaizeGDB were projected onto the maize genetic map IBM2 2005 neighbors, and 2 (Rgene32, ht1), 4 (Rgene5, rp3, scmv2, wsm2), and 4 (ht2, Rgene6, Rgene8 and Rgene7) positional candidate genes were found in three consensus QTLs on chromosomes 2.06, 3.04, and 8.06, respectively. The results suggested that the combination of meta-analysis of gray leaf spot in maize and sequence homologous comparison between maize and rice could be an efficient strategy for identifying major QTLs and corresponding candidate genes for the gray leaf spot. | SHI Li-yu LI Xin-hai HAO Zhuan-fang XIE Chuan-xiao JI Hai-lian LUE Xiang-ling ZHANG Shi-huang PAN Guang-tang | 2007 | Agricultural Sciences in China2007，6，12： | 19 |
| 10 | Recent advances in andrology-related stem cell research显示文摘因为他们自我更新并且到的能力,干细胞为再生药保持大诺言区分进各种各样的房间类型。尽管胚胎的干细胞(二进制同步通信) 比成年干细胞有更大的区别潜力,前者在因为道德的担心和政府限制,到达临床的应用程序正在落后。骨头髓干细胞(BMSC ) 是学习最好的成年干细胞(ASC ) 并且有潜力治疗许多疾病,包括可勃起的机能障碍(编辑) 和男不孕。更最近发现的脂肪质的导出织物的干细胞(ADSC ) 与在区别和治疗学的潜力的骨头髓干细胞几乎相同,但是更容易、更安全获得,能在更大的数量被收获,并且有减少肥胖的联系利益。因此, ADSC 看起来是为未来的一种更好的选择临床的应用。我们以前证明了转换字符能在老鼠恢复神经原的编辑的可勃起的功能,并且我们现在有 ADSC 能那么也做的证据。我们也正在调查 ADSC 是否能区分进 Leydig, Sertoli 和男细菌房间。最终的目标是使用 ADSC 对待男不孕和睾丸激素缺乏。 | Ching-Shwun Lin Zhong-Cheng Xin Chun-Hua Deng Hongxiu Ning Guiting Lin Tom F. Lue | 2008 | Asian Journal of Andrology2008，10，2： | 18 |
| 11 | Comparison of the clinical accuracy of cervical (C2-C7) pedicle screw insertion assisted by fluoroscopy, computed tomography-based navigation, and intraoperative three-dimensional C-arm navigation显示文摘背景在小花梗之中的颈的脊骨和变化的复杂解剖减少精确性并且增加在这个区域与螺丝钉培植联系的神经与血管的复杂并发症的风险。在这研究,我们比较了精确性颈(C2-C7 ) 小花梗螺丝钉固定由 X 光检查荧光检查帮助了,计算断层摄影术(CT ) 基于航行,或 intraoperative 三维(3D )C 手臂 navigation.Methods 这未来的队研究在经历了颈的小花梗的 82 个连续病人被执行螺丝钉固定。螺丝钉插入的精确性被手术后的 CT 扫描与 3D 重建估计。螺丝钉插入的精确性是被估计:优秀(在小花梗以内完全拧紧) ;可接受(1 张公里螺丝钉外面小花梗外皮) ;145 全部的 .Results A 淫的穷人(1 张公里螺丝钉外面小花梗外皮) 在经历了 C 手臂荧光检查的 24 个病人被插入。这些, 96 个螺丝钉(66.2%) 是优秀的,(25.5%) 37 是可接受的,并且(8.3%) 12 是差的。159 个螺丝钉在基于 CT 的航行组在 29 个病人被插入。在这些之中,(88.7%) 141 是优秀的,(8.8%) 14 是可接受的,并且(2.5%) 4 是差的。140 个螺丝钉的一个总数在 intraoperative 3D C 手臂航行组,(90.7%) 127 是优秀的在 29 个病人被插入,并且(9.3%) 13 是可接受的。与螺丝钉插入联系的严重或永久的神经与血管的复杂并发症都没在基于 CT 的任何 patient.Conclusione 被观察, intraoperative 3D C 手臂航行是同样精确的,并且显著地是两个比为指导颈的小花梗的 C 手臂荧光检查精确的更多拧紧固定。他们能精确地用视觉 3D 图象指导螺丝钉放置的角度和深度。这二种技术为高风险的颈的小花梗螺丝钉固定因此更好。intraoperative 3D C 手臂航行的容易和便利建议它可以在未来代替虚拟荧光检查、基于 CT 的航行系统临床的应用程序。 | LIU Ya-jun TIAN Wei LIU Bo LI Qin HU Lin LI Zhi-yu YUAN Qiang LUE Yan-wei SUN Yu-zhen | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010，，21： | 17 |
| 12 | Response of global lightning activity to air temperature variation显示文摘It is an issue of great attention but yet not very clear whether lightning activities increase or decrease on a warmer world. Reeve et al. presented that lightning activities in global land and the Northern Hemisphere land have posi- tive response to the increase of wet bulb temperature at 1000hPa. Is this positive response restricted only to wet bulb temperature or in land? What is the response of global light- ning activities (in both land and ocean) to the global surface air temperature variation like? This paper, based on the 5-year or 8-year OTD/LIS satellite-based lightning detecting data and the NCEP reanalysis data, makes a reanalysis of the response of the global and regional lightning activities to temperature variations. The results show that on the inter- annual time scale the global total flash rate has positive re- sponse to the variation in global surface air temperature, with the sensitivity of 17±7% K?1. Also, the seasonal mean flash rate of continents all over the world and that of conti- nents in the Northern Hemisphere have sensitive positive response to increase of global surface air temperature and wet bulb temperature, with the sensitivity of about 13±5% K?1, a bit lower than estimation of 40% K?1 in Reeve et al. However, the Southern Hemisphere and other areas like the tropics show no significant correlation. | MA Ming TAO Shanchang ZHU Baoyou LUE Weitao TAN Yongbo | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，22： | 13 |
| 13 | Response of Stream Pollution Characteristics to Catchment Land Cover in Cao-E River Basin, China显示文摘This study addressed the relationship of river water pollution characteristics to land covers and human activities in the catchments in a complete river system named Cao-E River in eastern China.Based on the hydrogeochemical data collected monthly over a period of 3 years,cluster analysis(CA) and principal component analysis(PCA) were adopted to categorize the river reaches and reveal their pollution characteristics.According to the differences of water quality in the river reaches and land use patterns and average population densities in their catchments,the whole river system could be categorized into three groups of river reaches,i.e.,non-point sources pollution reaches(NPSPR),urban reaches(UR) and mixed sources pollution reaches(MSPR).In UR and MSPR,the water quality was mainly impacted by nutrient and organic pollution,while in NPSPR nutrient pollution was the main cause.The nitrate was the main nitrogen form in NPSPR and particulate phosphorus was the main phosphorus form in MSPR.There were no apparent trends for the variations of pollutant concentrations with increasing river flows in NPSPR and MSPR,while in UR the pollutant concentrations decreased with increasing river flows.Thus dry season was the critical period for water pollution control in UR.Therefore,catchment land covers and human activities had significant impact on river reach water pollution type,nutrient forms and water quality responses to hydrological conditions,which might be crucial for developing strategies to combat water pollution in watershed scale. | SHEN Ye-Na LUE Jun CHEN Ding-Jiang SHI Yi-Ming | 2011 | Pedosphere2011，21，1： | 13 |
| 14 | The microphysics of ice accretion on wires:Observations and simulations显示文摘The weather system, meteorological conditions, and microphysics of cloud, fog, and rain droplets are studied during the formation, growth, maintenance, and shedding periods of ice accretion on wires in Enshi, Hubei Province in China using 2008/2009 and 2009/2010 winter observations. The comprehensive observations include data of visibility, microphysics of fog and rain droplets, and ice thickness, as well as data from an automated weather station and other routinely recorded meteorological data. The results show that icing occurred during the passage of a cold front, with a high-pressure system and a cold temperature trough at 850 hPa, and a southeasterly at 500 hPa that provided abundant moisture. Ice formation usually started in the evening or early morning, and ice shed around noon the following day when the temperature was-1°C to 0°C. The averaged liquid water content of the fog droplet was distinctly greater during the growth period than during the other three periods, and there was precipitation during the growth period in each case of ice accretion. The growth rate of the ice thickness was clearly correlated with the liquid water content, with a correlation coefficient of 0.62. Simulations using empirical equations were carried out, and the simulated ice thickness agreed with observations fairly well. | NIU ShengJie ZHOU Yue JIA Ran YANG Jun LUE JingJing KE YiMing YANG ZhiBiao | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012，55，3： | 12 |
| 15 | PROGNOSIS OF UNPROTECTED LEFT MAIN CORONARY ARTERY STENTING AND THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE OUTCOMES IN CHINESE显示文摘 | GAO Run-lin XU Bo CHEN Ji-lin HAN Ya-ling LI Zhan-quan LUE Shu-zheng QI Xiao-yong HUO Yong WANG Le-feng CHEN Jun-zhu SHEN Wei-feng FANG Wei-yi JIA San-qing | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，1： | 10 |
| 16 | Signaling pathways for germ cell death in adult cynomolgus monkeys(Macaca fascicularis) induced by mild testicular hyperthermia and exol enous testosterone treatment显示文摘 | Jia, Y. Hikim, A.P.S. Lue,Y.H. Swerdloff, R.S. Vera,Y. Zhang,X. S. Hu, Z. Y. Li, Y. C. Liu, Y. X. Wang, C | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，10： | 10 |
| 17 | Comparison of tamsulosin with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in treating distal ureteral stones显示文摘背景 Tamsulosin ,一个 alpha-1 受体对手,被表明了在支持远侧的 ureteral 石头经过并且在减少与学习试图在我们把 314 个病人分到三个范畴的不同 sizes.Methods 在远侧的 ureteral 石头的逐出率上与 nifedipine 和 extracerporeal 冲击波 lithotripsy ( ESWL )比较评估 tamsulosin 的效果的石头 expulsion.This 联系的疼痛有效:,有 4.0-5.9 公里的最大的直径的石头;, 6.0-7.9mm ,并且, 8.0-9.9 mm. | ZHANG Meng-yuan DING Sen-tai Lü Jia-ju LUE Yan-he ZHANG Hui XIA Qing-hua | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，7： | 10 |
| 18 | Mechanism of multidrug resistance of human small cell lung cancer cell line H446/VP显示文摘背景小房间肺癌症(SCLC ) 是肺癌症的最好攻击的形式。这研究试图调查人的小房间肺癌症房间线抵抗的机制到 etoposide (VP-16 ) , H446/VP.Methods 房间生存能力被 M 测量试金。 Immunocytochemistry ,反向的抄写聚合酶链反应( RT-PCR )和西方的弄污方法被用来检测 multidrug 抵抗基因( MDR1 ), bcl-2 , bax 和 topoisomerase ( Topo )在 H446 和 H446/VP 房间的表情在对待与或没有 VP-16.Results 以后, H446 房间上的 VP-16 的50%抑制集中( IC50 )是 49 mg/L ,并且 836 mg/L 为 H446/VP 房间。MDR1 和 bcl-2 的表情是起来调整的,当 bax 和 Topo 的数量在 H446/VP 房间被减少时。在与 VP-16 的 49 mg/L 对待以后,它证明这药能显著地与 H446/VP 房间是的 H446/VP cells.Conclusions 的相比在 H446 房间禁止 bcl-2 和 Topo 表情,和增加 bax 表示对 VP-16 稳定地抵抗。Topo 的减少的表示与 H446/VP multidrug 抵抗被相关。MDR1 的提高的表情,和改变的 apoptotic 小径也在 VP-16 起了一个重要作用 SCLC 的导致的 multidrug 抵抗。 | WANG Yan-ling YAN Yun-li ZHOU Na-jing HAN Shuo ZHAO Jun-xia CAO Cui-li LUE Yu-hong | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010，，22： | 9 |
| 19 | Density functional theory study on the insertion reaction mechanism of dibromocarbene with formaldehyde显示文摘The insertion reaction mechanism of CBr2 with CH3CH2O has been studied by using the B3LYP/6-311G(d) and CCSD(T)/6-311G(d) at single point. The geometries of reactions,transition state and products were completely optimized. All the transition state is verified by the vibrational analysis and the internal re-action coordinate (IRC) calculations. The results show that reaction (1) is the dominant reaction path,which proceeds via two steps: i) two reactants form an intermediate (IM1),which is an exothermal re-action of 8.62 kJ·mol?1 without energy barrier; ii) P1 is obtained via the TS1 and the H-shift,in which the energy barrier is 44.53 kJ·mol?1. The statistical thermodynamics and Eyring transition state theory with Wigner correction are used to study the thermodynamic and kinetic characters of this reaction in temperature range from 100 to 2200 K. The results show that the appropriate reaction temperature ranges from 200 to 1900 K at 1.0 atm,in which the reaction has a bigger spontaneity capability,equi-librium constant (K) and higher rate constant (k). | LI ZhiFeng LUE LingLing KANG JingWan LU XiaoQuan | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，15： | 8 |
| 20 | Effect of moxa smoke produced during combustion of Aiye(Folium Artemisiae Argyi) on behavioral changes in mice inhaling the smoke显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects that inhalation of the combustion products of the traditional Chinese herb Aiye(Folium Artemisiae Argyi) has on the central nervous system.METHODS: Forty Kunming mice(half male) were randomly assigned(n = 10/group) to a control group(C) or one of three moxa smoke concentration groups(% opacity): low(L1; 0.4%), medium(M1; 2%), and high(H1; 15%). Mice in the latter three groups were exposed to moxa smoke in a dynamic gas exposure cabinet for 20 min per day for7 days. Mice in control group were placed in the same cabinet without any intervention. For the sleep experiments, another 50 mice were divided into five groups of 10 mice each: a saline-injected control group, L1 + pentobarbital sodium(PS)-injected group, M1+PS group, H1(15%)+PS group,and a positive control group(10 mg/kg, chlorpromazine, p.o.). The weight, general activities, locomotor activities, rotarod performance, sleep duration,and sleeping rate induced by a subthreshold dose of pentobarbital sodium were recorded in the mice,and the composition of moxa smoke was analyzed using headspace gas chromatography(GC-HS).RESULTS: A low concentration of smoke significantly decreased the frequency of locomotor activities and the time for which the mice remaining on the rotarod; however, a high smoke concentration significantly prolonged the pentobarbital-induced sleeping time and sleeping rate.CONCLUSION: The concentration-dependent relaxing effects of moxa smoke on the Central Nervous System(CNS) were confirmed. Moreover, GC-HS analysis showed that the component present in the highest concentration in moxa smoke was eucalyp-tol, an essential oil well recognized for its soothing effects on the CNS. This may therefore be accountable for the sedative effects of moxa smoke. | Yang Jia Zheng Xiaojun Jin Ran Han Li Ha Lue Li Jun Wang Lei Liu Ping Chu Zhusheng Huang Chang Chang Hongsheng Lao Lixing Zhao Baixiao | 2016 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016，36，6： | 8 |
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