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| 1 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，11： | 2 |
| 2 | Evaluation of national and global LAI products derived from optical remote sensing instruments over Canada显示文摘 | Abuelgasim A A Fernandes R A Leblanc S G | 2006 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2006，44，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Development of fluorescent film sensors for the detection of divalent coppers 显示文摘 | Zheng Yujun Orbulescu J Leblanc R M | 2003 | Journal of the American Chemical Society2003，125，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Non-small cell lung cancer staging techniques and endoscopic ultrasound:tissue is still the issue显示文摘 | LeBlanc JK Espada R Ergun G | 2003 | Chest2003，123，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Immunomodulatory analogues of thalidomide inhibit growth of Ha Sultan cells and angiogenesis in vivo显示文摘 | Lentzsch S LeBlanc R Podar K | 2008 | Leukemia2008，17，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Comparison of the basal cell-specific markers,34betaE12 and p63,in the diagnosis of prostate cancer显示文摘 | SHAH R B ZHOU M LEBLANC M | 2002 | Am J Surg Pathol2002，26，9： | 1 |
| 7 | Effect of a monensin controlled release capsule on metabolic parameters in transition dairy cows显示文摘 | Duffield T F Leblanc S Bagg R | 2003 | J Dairy Sci2003，86，： | 1 |
| 8 | Surveillance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa sensitivity to antibiotics in France and distribution of beta-lactam resistance mechanisms:1998 GERPB study显示文摘 | Cavallo JD Leblanc F Fabre R | 2000 | Pathol Biol(Paris)2000，48，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Polypropylene degra- dation : Theoretical and experimental investigations 显示文摘 | Bertin D Leblanc M Marque S R A | 2010 | Polym Degrad Stab2010，95，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Methodology comparison for canopy structure parameters extraction from digital hemispherical photography in boreal forests显示文摘 | Leblanc S G Chen J M Fernandes R | 2005 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2005，129，： | 1 |
| 11 | Borderzone ischemia显示文摘 | Leblanc R Yamamoto YL Tyler JL | 1987 | Ann Neurol1987，22，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Gener- ation of a restriction fragment length polymorphism linkage map for Toxoplasma gondii 显示文摘 | Sibley L D Leblanc A J Pfefferkorn E R | 1992 | Genetics1992，132，4： | 1 |
| 13 | New insights into the au- totaxin/LPA axis in cancer development and metastasis 显示文摘 | LEBLANC R PEYRUCHAUD O | 2015 | Exp Cell Res2015，333，2： | 1 |
| 14 | A study of applicability of complexity measures显示文摘 | Davis J S Leblanc R J | 1988 | IEEE Trans Software Eng1988，14，9： | 1 |
| 15 | Design, synthesis, and anticancer properties of 4,4'-dihydroxy- benzophenone-2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone and analogues 显示文摘 | Morgan L R Thangaraj K Leblanc B | 2003 | J Med Chem2003，46，21： | 1 |
| 16 | Acoustic neuroma: outcome study显示文摘 | NADER R AL-ABDULHAD! K LEBLANC R | 2002 | J Otolaxyngol2002，31，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Physiologic weight-bearing increases new vessel formation during distraction osteogenesis:a microtomographic imaging study显示文摘 | Moore DC Leblanc CW Mtiller R | 2003 | J Orthop Res2003，3，： | 1 |
| 18 | The cellular mechanisms of atrial contractile dysfunction caused by sustained atrial tachycardia 显示文摘 | Sun H Gaspo R Leblanc N | 1998 | Circulation1998，98，： | 1 |
| 19 | Chromatic studies of a polymerizable diacetylene hydrogen bonding self-assembly:A self-folding process to explain the chromatic changes of polydiacetylene 显示文摘 | Huo Qun Roger K C R Leblanc M | 1999 | Langmuir1999，15，： | 1 |
| 20 | Immunomodutory drug costimulates T cells via the B7-CD28 pathay显示文摘 | LeBlanc R Hidesshima T Catley LP | 2004 | Blood2004，103，5： | 1 |
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