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| 1 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，11： | 2 |
| 2 | Diffusive and convective solute clearances during continuous renal replacement therapy at various dialysate and ultrafiltration flow rates 显示文摘 | Brunet S Leblanc M Geadah D | 1999 | Am J Kidney Dis1999，34，： | 2 |
| 3 | Myoglobin clearance and removal during continuous venovenous hemofilt ration 显示文摘 | Amyot SL Leblanc M Thibeault Y | 1999 | Intensive Care Med1999，25，10： | 1 |
| 4 | Development of fluorescent film sensors for the detection of divalent coppers 显示文摘 | Zheng Yujun Orbulescu J Leblanc R M | 2003 | Journal of the American Chemical Society2003，125，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy in patients with advanced nasopharyngeal cancer: phase Ⅲ randomized Intergroup study 0099显示文摘 | Al-Sarraf M LeBlanc M Giri PG | 1998 | J Clin Oncol1998，16，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Comparison of the basal cell-specific markers,34betaE12 and p63,in the diagnosis of prostate cancer显示文摘 | SHAH R B ZHOU M LEBLANC M | 2002 | Am J Surg Pathol2002，26，9： | 1 |
| 7 | Severe and Resistant Hypoglycemia Associated with Concomitant Gatifloxacin and Glyburide Therapy 显示文摘 | Leblanc M Belanger C Cossette P | 2004 | Pharmacotherapy2004，24，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Myoglobin clearance and removal during continuous venovenous hemofiltration 显示文摘 | Amyot SL Leblanc M Thibeault Y | 1999 | Intensive Care Med1999，25，： | 1 |
| 9 | Thephytomining and environmental significance of hyperaccumulation of thallium by Iberis intermedia from southern France显示文摘 | LEBLANC M PETIT D DERAM A | 1999 | Economic Geology1999，94，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Diffusive and convective solute clearances during continuous renal replancement therapy at various dialysate and uhrafihration flow rates显示文摘 | Brunet S Leblanc M Geadah D | 1999 | Am J Kidney Dis1999，34，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Active Video Games and Health Indicators in Children and Youth: A Systematic Review 显示文摘 | LeBlanc A Chaput J Tremblay M | 2013 | Plos ONE2013，，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Pharmacokinetics of mycophenolatemofetil for autoimmune disease in children显示文摘 | FILLER G HANSEN M LEBLANC C | 2003 | Pediatr Nephrol2003，18，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Severe and resistant hypoglycemia associated with concomitant gatifloxacin and glyburide therapy显示文摘 | Belanger C Cossette P | 2004 | Pharmacotherapy2004，24，： | 1 |
| 14 | Quantitation of agmatine by liquid chromatography with laser-induced fluorescence detection 显示文摘 | ZHAO S L FENG Y Z LEBLANC M H | 2002 | Anal Chim Acta2002，470，2： | 1 |
| 15 | A novel combination of TaqMan RT-PCR and a suspension microarray assay for the detection and species identification of pestiviruses显示文摘 | LeBlanc N Leijon M Jobs M | 2010 | Veterinary Microbiology2010，142，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Moveable intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging systems in the OR 显示文摘 | Leblanc PA Aubry B Gervin M | 1999 | AORN1999，70，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Pharmacokinetics of mycophenolate mofetil for autoimmune disease in children显示文摘 | Filler G Hansen M LeBlanc C | 2003 | Pediatr Nephrol2003，18，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Expression of cadherins and CD44 isoforms in human endometrium and peritoneal endometriosis显示文摘 | Poncelet C Leblanc M Francine F | 2002 | Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand2002，81，： | 1 |
| 19 | Blood flow and recirculation rates in tunneled hemodialysis eatheters显示文摘 | Senecal L Saint-Sauveur E Leblanc M | 2004 | ASAIO J2004，50，： | 1 |
| 20 | Polypropylene degra- dation : Theoretical and experimental investigations 显示文摘 | Bertin D Leblanc M Marque S R A | 2010 | Polym Degrad Stab2010，95，5： | 1 |
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