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| 1 | Video capsule endoscopy vs double-balloon enteroscopy in the diagnosis of small bowel bleeding:A systematic review and metaanalysis显示文摘AIM To compare the diagnostic accuracy of video capsule endoscopy(VCE) and double-balloon enteroscopy(DBE) in cases of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding(OGIB) of vascular origin.METHODS MEDLINE(via PubMed), LILACS(via BVS) and Cochrane/CENTRAL virtual databases were searched for studies dated before 2017. We identified prospective and retrospective studies, including observational, cohort, single-blinded and multicenter studies, comparing VCE and DBE for the diagnosis of OGIB, and data of all the vascular sources of bleeding were collected. All patients were subjected to the same gold standard method. Relevant data were then extracted from each included study using a standardized extraction form. We calculated study variables(sensitivity, specificity, prevalence, positive and negative predictive values and accuracy) and performed a meta-analysis using Meta-Disc software.RESULTS In the per-patient analysis, 17 studies(1477 lesions) were included. We identified3150 exams(1722 VCE and 1428 DBE) in 2043 patients and identified 2248 sources of bleeding, 1467 of which were from vascular lesions. Of these lesions, 864(58.5%) were diagnosed by VCE, and 613(41.5%) were diagnosed by DBE. The pretest probability for bleeding of vascular origin was 54.34%. The sensitivity of DBE was 84%(95%CI: 0.82-0.86; heterogeneity: 78.00%), and the specificity was92%(95%CI: 0.89-0.94; heterogeneity: 92.0%). For DBE, the positive likelihood ratio was 11.29(95%CI: 4.83-26.40; heterogeneity: 91.6%), and the negative likelihood ratio was 0.20(95%CI: 0.15-0.27; heterogeneity: 67.3%). Performing DBE after CE increased the diagnostic yield of vascular lesion by 7%, from 83% to90%.CONCLUSION The diagnostic accuracy of detecting small bowel bleeding from a vascular source is increased with the use of an isolated video capsule endoscope compared with isolated DBE. However, concomitant use increases the detection rate of the bleeding source. | Hélcio Pedrosa Brito Igor Braga Ribeiro Diogo Turiani Hourneaux de Moura Wanderley Marques Bernardo Dalton Marques Chaves Rogério Kuga Ethan Dwane Maahs Robson Kiyoshi Ishida Eduardo Turiani Hourneaux de Moura Eduardo Guimaraes Hourneaux de Moura | 2018 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2018,10,12: | 10 |
| 2 | Antistatic PVC-graphene Composite through Plasticizer-mediated Exfoliation of Graphite显示文摘Multilayer graphene was prepared by mechanical exfoliation of natural graphite with dioctyl phthalate(DOP) as milling medium without solvent. The obtained mixture could be directly mixed with poly(vinyl chloride)(PVC) for melt-forming, with DOP acting as plasticizer and graphene acting as conductive filler for antistatic performance. The composite showed surface resistance of 2.5 ×10~6 Ω/□ at 1 wt% carbon additive, significantly lower than approx. 7 wt% of raw graphite required for achieving the same level. This value is low enough for practical antistatic criterion of 3 × 10~8 Ω/□. The effect of filler addition on mechanical performance was minimal, or even beneficial for the milled carbon in contrast to the case of raw graphite. | Zi-Bo Wei Yang Zhao Chao Wang Shigenori Kuga Yong Huang Min Wu | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2018,36,12: | 6 |
| 3 | Co-effect of Mechanical Ball-milling and Microenvironmental Polarity on Morphology and Properties of Nanocellulose显示文摘Cellulose is a linear polymer consisting of D-anhydroglucose units joined by β-1,4-glycosidic linkages. The densely packed cellulose molecular chain forms crystalline cellulose through strong hydrogen bonding. Owing to its chemical tunability and excellent mechanical resistance, nanocellulose is widely used in everyday life and the industrial sector. In this work, cellulose materials were nanoprocessed by mechanical ball-milling(1) in polar solvents(N,N-dimethylformamide or dimethyl sulfoxide) with esterification or(2) in hydrophobic agents(polydimethylsiloxane or polytetrafluoroethylene) with different molecular weights. Cellulose nanofibers and nanosheets with different hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties were obtained, and the mechanism of cellulose disintegration along a crystallographic plane induced by mechanical force and the polarity condition were discussed. This work affords a new way to manipulate the morphology and properties of nanocellulose. | Chao Wang LiYuan Li MengMeng Zhao Pei Huang Shigenori Kuga Min Wu Yong Huang | 2017 | Paper And Biomaterials2017,2,4: | 2 |
| 4 | Evaluation of interfacial strength by an instrumented indentation method and its application to an actual TBC vane显示文摘The thermal fatigue behaviour of an air plasma sprayed thermal barrier coating was investigated. And also the interfacial strengths of thermal barrier coated specimens subjected to thermal fatigue, as well as a retired TBC vane were also evaluated by means of an instrumented indentation machine. The results indicated that, (1) the TGO grew at the interface during thermal fatigue cycle as a function of the exposure time at elevated temperature; (2) the microcracks were initiated in the top coating and at the interface after thermal cycle tests; (3) the interfacial strength of TBC, which was evaluated by the indentation method, increased with the thermal cycles; (4) the interfacial strength of the retired TBC vane was almost equal with that of the as-sprayed TBC specimen. | Yasuhiro YAMAZAKI Shin-ichiro KUGA Toshihiko YOSHIDA | 2011 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2011,24,2: | 2 |
| 5 | Olcano,birefringent glassy phase of a cellulose microcrystal suspension显示文摘 | ARAKI J WADA M KUGA S | 2000 | Langmuir2000,16,6: | 1 |
| 6 | Plasmid-encoded metallo-beta-lactamase(IMP-6) conferring resistance to carbapenems, especially meropenem显示文摘 | Yano H Kuga A Okamoto R | 2001 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2001,45,: | 1 |
| 7 | Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28) using C-reactive protein underestimates disease activity and overestimates EULAR response criteria compared with DAS28 using erythrocyte sedimentation rate in a large observational cohort of rheumatoid arthritis patients in Japan 显示文摘 | Matsui T Kuga Y Kaneko A | 2007 | Ann Rheum Dis2007,66,9: | 1 |
| 8 | An Imaging Technique Us- ing Confocal Circular Synthetic Aperture Radar 显示文摘 | Ishimaru A Chan T K Kuga Y | 1998 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing1998,36,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Numerical Studies on Time-Domain Response of On-off-keyed Modulated Optical Signals through a Dense Fog 显示文摘 | Urachada Ketprom Yasuo Kuga Sermsak Jaruwatanadilok | 2004 | Applied Optics (S0003-6935)2004,43,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Thermal decomposition of dialdehyde cellulose and its nitrogen-containing derivatives 显示文摘 | KIM Ung-jin KUGA Shigenori | 2001 | Thermochimica Acta2001,369,12: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on platelet recovery in Japanese patients with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and secondary autoimmune thromboeytopenic purpura显示文摘 | Kohda K Kuga T Kogawa K | 2002 | Br J Haematol2002,118,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Mechanisms ofcarbon dioxide gas adsorption by grains and its applica-tion to skin-packaging显示文摘 | Mitsuda H Kawai F Kuga M | 1973 | Journal of Nutritional Sci-ence and Vitaminology1973,19,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Systematic research of peptide spacers controlling drug release from macromolecular prodrug system,carboxymethyldextran polyalcohol-peptide-drug conjugates显示文摘 | Shiose Y Kuga H Ohki H | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 14 | High-yield Carbonization of Cellulose by Sulfuric Acid Impregnation显示文摘 | Dae-Young Kim Yoshiharu Nishiyama Masahisa Wada Shigenori Kuga | 2001 | Cellulose2001,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Design of Membrane Actuators Based on Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloy Composite for Synthetic Jet Applications显示文摘 | Y Liang Y Kuga M Taya | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Magnetite nanoparticle-loaded anti-HER2 immunoliposomes for combination of antibody therapy with hyperthermia显示文摘 | Akira Ito Yuko Kuga Hiroyuki Honda Hiroyuki Kikkawa Atsushi Horiuchi Yuji Watanabe Takeshi Kobayashi | 2004 | Cancer Letters2004,,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of IL-17 on ICAM-1 expression of human bronchial epithelial cells, NCI-H 292显示文摘 | Kawaguchi M Kokubu F Kuga H | 1999 | Arerugi1999,48,10: | 1 |
| 18 | Ionospheric effects on synthetic aperture radar imaging at 100 MHz to 2 GHz 显示文摘 | ISHIMARU A KUGA Y LIU J | 1999 | Radio Science1999,34,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Solubilization of dialdehyde cellulose by hot water显示文摘 | KIM Ung-jin WADA Masahisa KUGA Shigenori | 2004 | Carbohydrate Polymers2004,56,1: | 1 |
| 20 | An imaging technique using confocal synthetic aperture radar 显示文摘 | Ishimaru A Chan T Kuga Y | 1998 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing1998,36,5: | 1 |